The Kuomintang troops in Jinzhou were very nervous under the siege of soldiers. After the loss of the peripheral positions, the ministries retreated into the city one after another, but they were still stubbornly resisting. The command post of the Kuomintang Northeast "Suppression General" in Jinzhou, Fan, was originally located in the No.2 building of China Textile Company, and later transferred to a Japanese-style room in the residential area on the southeast side of the Railway Bureau building. After the peripheral battle began, the telegraph and telephone were destroyed by gunfire, so Fan had to go to the high-lying shrine highland (now Liaoshen Campaign Memorial Hall) and the observation post on the top of the railway bureau building to command. On June 5438+02, Fan moved the command post to the basement of the Central Bank Building (now Central Street). The command posts of the Sixth Corps and the Ninety-third Army were all concentrated in the basement of the Postal Administration Building east of Central Street, and the Air Force Jinzhou Air Liaison Station was located at the headquarters of the Sixth Corps.

194810 June 14, Jinzhou city general attack began. In the morning10,600 guns were fired at the city, and many breakthroughs were made in the city wall. Jinzhou city suddenly became a sea of fire. At about 1 1 in the early morning, with the continuous extension of artillery fire, the troops at each breakthrough point launched a fierce attack and launched a breakthrough battle for the city defense. At the breakthrough point in the northwest of the city, when the troops approached the railway subgrade and attacked the second fortification, two heavy machine guns were suddenly fired from the rear in a bunker next to the railway bridge on the west side of the subgrade, which suppressed the attack force under the subgrade. This is an opportunity for the Kuomintang troops guarding the second roadbed to fight back, and the artillery fire of the Kuomintang troops in the city also followed, blocking the breakthrough point, and the attacking troops are in a very critical situation. At this time, Liang Shiying, the commander of the second column, the fifth division, the fifth regiment, the second row, the eighth company and the fifth class, went to carry out the blasting. He took off his cotton-padded jacket, grabbed the explosive barrel and took two grenades. He crawled forward and approached a small mound at 10 meters in front of the bunker. He used the mound as a cover, threw two grenades, jumped under the bunker and stuffed the explosive barrel into the bunker, only to find that he was about to evacuate. White smoke fell to the ground. At this critical moment, Liang Shiying picked up the explosive barrel and shoved it into the bunker. As soon as he let go, the explosive barrel was pushed out 1 foot. Seeing this, Liang Shiying tried his best to resist the explosive barrel. The platoon leader shouted, "Liang Shiying, come back quickly!" " Liang Shiying resolutely replied: "You can't go back!" With a loud noise, the bunker was blown up and Liang Shiying died heroically. The slogan of "revenge for Liang Shiying" inspired the assault troops to enter the deep battle.

The assault detachment of the ninth column in the south of the city braved the fire and quickly crossed the open field and waded across the Xiaoling River along the traffic ditch. When the fire spread, it had rushed to the gap of the city wall. The 76th Regiment of the 26th Division of the Right Wing broke through, and Zhao Hongquan, the monitor of the 5th Company, was the first to rush to the gate. Warrior Zhu took the opportunity to climb the city wall, raised the red flag and was shot dead by an arrow. Ye Zhao, the monitor, was seriously injured. Reluctantly, he climbed up the gap and raised the red flag again, when the flagpole was blown off. Suddenly, a platoon leader was injured and fell down. Soldier Li Yumin inserted the red flag into the breach for the fourth time, and the red flag fell in three minutes. This is the heroic deeds of "four vertical red flags" later circulated in the army. After breaking through the city defense, various troops quickly expanded into the city, engaged in fierce battles with the defenders on the street, and seized international warehouses, courts, prisons, Red Cross hospitals, municipal governments, provincial office buildings, Jiaotong University (now Railway Middle School), shrines, China Textile Corporation, gas clubs, command posts of the Sixth Corps, central banks, railway bureau buildings, cinemas in youth halls, tax bureaus and other key points. There are three columns in the north of the city, and a battalion of the 27 th regiment of the 9 th Division lines up, crossing the railway and going straight into Baiyun Park. Just then, Comrade Ma Yunfei, the underground party branch of Jinzhou, led the way for the troops and was shot and killed. When the troops developed to the central street, they forced An Shouren, the temporary 55th division of the Kuomintang Army, to surrender.

By noon on June 5438+05, all the remnants of the Kuomintang army had retreated into the old city, with about 6 regiments, 15 people. The front command post issued the order that "the enemy of Jinzhou must be destroyed before dusk". Fiona Fang, the old city, is less than 4 square kilometers, surrounded by brick-soil walls with a height of about 10 meter and a top width of 4 meters. A reinforced concrete bunker is built at the top of the wall every 50 meters, which is connected with bunkers, bunkers and small castles through traffic trenches. Set up mines and barbed wire in important areas, and use solid buildings to form the core stronghold of the city. The main streets and lanes are equipped with fortifications, bunkers, barbed wire and other obstacles. 14, the battle to attack the old city began. The 7th vertical 19th division attacked from the southeast corner, the 20th division broke through from the northeast corner, and the 2nd vertical 4th division attacked from the north. It only takes 15 minutes to climb the south gate wall. People from all walks of life broke into the city, attacked side by side, bravely interspersed, divided the defenders in the city and surrounded them. One of them fled to the northwest corner of the city and was stopped by troops outside the seven vertical and nine vertical. After a fierce battle of 3 1 hour, the Northeast Field Army conquered Jinzhou.

The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China learned that Jinzhou had won a great victory. On June 5438+07, Zhou Enlai immediately drafted a congratulatory message for the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China: "Comrade Lin Biao, Luo Ronghuan, Jeremy goldkorn and Chen Yun, all comrades of the Northeast People's Liberation Army, celebrate your great victory in annihilating the enemy and liberating Jinzhou. This victory appeared at the beginning of your offensive this autumn, and new victories will surely come again. I hope that you will continue to work hard to annihilate the Chiang Kai-shek bandit troops in Northeast China and fight for the complete liberation of the people in Northeast China! " The Central Military Commission and Chairman Mao highly praised the victory in attacking Jin. 101October 19 Call Lin Biao, Luo Ronghuan and Liu Yalou: "The troops have good spirit and good tactics. You are very satisfied with your correct command. I hope you can give me a reward. " The victory of the war of liberation and the liberation of Jinzhou gave great encouragement to the northeast people at that time. After a lapse of 59 years, only by carefully analyzing the victory of Jinzhou Campaign can we better understand its important practical significance and far-reaching historical significance. The victory of Jinzhou Campaign laid the foundation for realizing the operational policy of the Central Military Commission on Liaoshen Campaign, and accelerated the process of northeast liberation. The victory of Jinzhou campaign greatly tempered and tested the Northeast Field Army and gained rich operational experience.