2. According to Liu et al.' s statistics on the number of red-billed jackdaws in Pangquangou Nature Reserve in Shanxi from April to September, 1983- 1984 and 1986, the average encounter rate is 5.8 birds every 2 kilometers, and the number is relatively stable.
3. Western jackdaw with red beak, a genus of passeriformes, commonly known as Wu Shan, Laoman with red beak, Western jackdaw with red beak, Western jackdaw with long beak, etc. The whole body is black, and like crows in general, the bright red mouth is long and curved. This cry is a rough and sharp Kierkegaard sound. Red-billed Jay is monogamous and has the habit of returning to the original place (usually caves or cracks on cliffs) to breed.