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The seventh grade Chinese second volume unit 2 test questions.
The first part (***25 points)

1. Write Chinese characters according to Pinyin. (5 points)

① Do (zá o) ② (mi) eat ③ cicada (tu).

(4) (sh ū) suddenly (5) (y ā n) red.

There are four typos in the following words, find them and correct them. (4 points)

Life is full of people who are lonely, and they look at each other, and they are waiting for their works.

The eyes are in a trance, the smoke is blowing, and the knowledge is far-reaching.

mispronounced or wrongly written character

Correct

3. One of the following statements about literary common sense and text content is () (3 points).

A. The article "From Herb Garden to three pools mirroring the moon" narrates the story about the beautiful snake, which adds a horrible atmosphere to the Herb Garden.

B. In the article "Three Lycium Beans", the author describes in detail the conversation between his uncle and me about the sun, from which we can see that his uncle hopes that I can learn from his idle time, cherish time and study hard.

C. The article "The Man of Our Family" describes in detail the scene of "he" buying orange juice, aiming at expressing "he"' s desire for independence as a man.

D. In the article "Liu Yeer", it is written that "I" ate Liu Yeer with a "round belly and a thin belly that was almost transparent", which on the one hand showed that "I" had special feelings for Liu Yeer, on the other hand, it also reflected the hardships of life in that year.

4. One of the following items that does not use the expression of description is () (3 points)

A. In a word: I won't be able to go to the Herb Garden often. Ade, my crickets! Ade, my raspberries and Manglietia! ……

B. The moon is overhead, obviously much bigger and more round, and you can clearly see what's inside.

C. at this time, the sun is about to set in the west. Through the gap in the forest, I saw it like a red wheel, about to roll into the western ravine.

D. I picked him up, and he bravely grabbed the window frame, pedaled the carriage with two feet and climbed up the window sill.

5. After the following words with dots are replaced by words in brackets, the one that does not conform to the original intention is () (3 points).

A Shanghai World Expo strives to create an unparalleled dream Expo with its magnificent venues, diverse cultures, high-tech and the latest global sustainable development concept. (incomparable)

B. After the incredible loss of the China women's badminton team to the South Korean team, head coach Li Yongbo said frankly: "Young people have to pay a certain price." (unimaginable)

C. Classics are our spiritual wealth, and the role of reading classics in improving self-cultivation and cultivating temperament is unquestionable. (beyond doubt)

D drunk drivers will undoubtedly become extremely dangerous people if they are indifferent in the face of a car accident. (quietly)

6. Oral communication. (7 points)

"Primary and secondary schools around the country have included football in the teaching content of physical education class and increased the proportion of school hours. Promote popularization with supporting characteristics. Focus on supporting primary and secondary schools with a good foundation and high enthusiasm. On the basis of more than 5,000 existing schools in primary and secondary schools across the country, there will be 20,000 in 2020 and 50,000 in 2025, among which women's football schools account for a certain proportion ... "

—— Excerpted from "Overall Plan for Football Reform and Development in China" published on March 6, 20 15.

(1) Summarize the contents of the above paragraph. (2 points)

______________________________________________________________________________

(2) A middle school in Yiyang will hold a campus football culture festival with the theme of "Football Dream, Dream Sailing". Please design two activities for the campus football culture festival. (2 points)

①__________________ ②__________________

(3) Xiaoming is a member of the class football team. During the one-month campus football culture festival, Xiaoming participated in no less than 10 games. Slowly, his mother stopped supporting Xiaoming to play football, saying that he was dirty like a wild child every day, which also affected his study. If you are Xiao Ming, how can you persuade your mother to support you to continue playing football? (3 points)

_______________________________________________________________________________

The second part (***35 points)

(1) Read the following classical Chinese and answer the questions. (14)

A Confucius traveled eastward and saw two children arguing and asked him why.

A child said, " I think the sun is near when it rises, and it is far away from the sky at noon. ". ”

A son is far away from the beginning of the day, while Japan and China are near.

A child said: " when the sun is just out of the car of the car cover as big as the noon, as the plate is generally small, this is not far from the big reason?" ? ”

Another child said: " the sun has just come out cool, to noon when hot as a hand in hot water, this is not close to feel hot, and far from the reason for cooling?" ? ”

After Confucius listened, he couldn't judge who was right or wrong.

The two children laughed and said, "Who is Zhihu?"

Second Liezi learned to shoot, and he won. Please go to Guan Yinzi. Yin Zi said, "Who is the winner of Zi Zhizi?" Right: "Fu Zhi also." Guan Yinzi said, "Not possible." Retire to Xi Zhi. Three years later, I repaid Guan Yinzi. Yin Zi asked, "What makes Zi Zhizi the winner?" Liezi said, "I know it." Guan Yinzi said, "It's ok, but don't lose it. Not shooting alone, but also for the country and the body. Therefore, the sage does not check the survival, but the reason. "

7. Give the following sentences a pause. (Underline two places in each sentence) (2 points)

(1) This is not for those who are far away, but for those who are near.

(2) The reason why the child knows the child is the winner?

8. Explain the meaning of the following words. (4 points)

(1) Confucius travels eastward

(2) It is like exploring soup in Japan and China.

(3) Reward Guan Yinzi again.

(4) the same is true for the country and the body.

9. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (4 points)

(1) A son is far away from the beginning of the day, but the time between China and Japan is near.

(2) Therefore, the sage does not check survival, but examines why.

10. Read two classical Chinese texts of A and B and answer questions. (4 points)

(1) Please summarize the meanings of the two classical Chinese respectively.

(2) Talk about the characters of Confucius and two children in Jiawen.

(2) Read the following text and answer the questions. (1 1 min)

I don't know when to go out with him. He doesn't want anyone to hold his hand. A chubby hand is in my palm, struggling like a stubborn live fish. Once, I took him shopping, and he offered to let him buy it himself. I gave him a dime. Holding the money, he approached the counter and suddenly became timid. I said, "You pay the money and I'll help you." "No, no, I said it myself." He said. When I got to the counter, he told me again, "Don't talk!" " The shop assistant finally came over. He looked a little nervous and spoke bravely: "Comrade, buy, buy, buy …" He forgot what he wanted to buy. I finally couldn't help it: "buy a pack of hawthorn chips." He didn't speak for a long time, eating hawthorn slices scrawled, and looked a little depressed. I'm a little sorry. Later, he will take five soda bottles and one yuan to the store at the door to change orange water. He must go by himself If someone is uneasy and follows him, he will stop: "Go back, go back!" " I have to let him go. He became more and more proficient in buying orange juice, and his mood became higher and higher, which eventually became a terrible fanaticism. In order to buy an empty bottle as soon as possible, he drank orange juice quickly and hard. One hot afternoon, when I came back from outside, I saw him buying orange juice at the door shop. He stood in front of the refrigerator, revealing half his head. The shop assistant only cares about doing business with a few adults and doesn't even look at him. He waited patiently and perspiringly. I desperately wanted to go over and call him "comrade", but I finally held back.

1 1. Choose an appropriate subtitle for this passage to summarize the center of this paragraph () (2 points)

A. His tears

B.his demand for independence

C.his composure in the face of life challenges

12. What does the article show this center through? What's the details? (3 points)

13. What kind of mood can underlined sentences reflect "he" at that time? (3 points)

14. The details of this part are vivid and vivid, please explain them in detail with the selected text. (3 points)

(3) Read the following and answer the questions. (10)

Wild rose moss

The flowers of Rosa davurica are colorful and beautiful, and the moss of Rosa davurica is delicious. In the spring of our childhood, when we saw the wild rose plucking at the Yuan Ye, we would be happy to pick it, remove the soft thorns and peel off the fresh skin, leaving a emerald-like pole in our mouth, and the taste would be sweet in the whole childhood memory.

Now I often see this kind of wild rose moss in my hometown. When I see it, I still pick it like a child, peel it and eat it. People don't understand it when they see it. How can they have this hobby? In fact, others don't know, this is recalling childhood. Childhood is the most unforgettable, and the habits formed in childhood can't help but show up when you get old.

What we can't forget most is the spring shortage of childhood. In order to spend that period of green and yellow days, we can only save food at home, so we only eat half a full meal. In this way, it is both in line with our childhood nature and reasonable to pick wild rose moss in the wild. It can be said that when we were young, we liked spring, not because there were flowers and butterflies in spring, but because there were wild rose moss to feed us.

Zhu Hongwu was a victim when he was a child, and he ate Malantou, a wild vegetable. Later, he became an emperor, and he still did not forget this kind of wild vegetable. Every year, he was asked to make a Malantou dish in the imperial kitchen for him to taste. I don't know if he tasted the taste of that year, but one thing is valuable. He did not forget his miserable childhood because he became an emperor.

Of course, I am not as rich and expensive as Emperor Zhu, but some emotions of emperors and ordinary people have something in common, that is, the so-called childhood complex.

As far as I can remember, there are so many wild roses in the mountains of our hometown, in clusters. Sometimes my friends and I each pick a large handful, then lie on the grass and slowly prick, peel and taste. We eat our lips green, so that we won't be too hungry on this day, not to mention saving some food at home.

As the saying goes, "there will always be a day when there is no day, so don't think about it all the time." My life is naturally much better now than in the past, but I have never forgotten the wild rose moss of my childhood. It often makes me have a sense of anxiety about life. No one can guarantee that there will be absolutely no war and no hunger in the future world ... At that time, will we still be able to find the wild rose moss in the mountains and plains easily?

Therefore, I thank the land where food and wild rose moss grow, and I cherish the hard-won life.

15. In the third paragraph, the author wrote: "It is not only in line with our childhood nature to pick wild rose moss in the wild, but also reasonable." Among them, what do "childhood nature" and "sense" mean respectively? (2 points)

"The nature of childhood" means (no more than 5 words)

"Reasonable" means (no more than 15 words)

16. The author recalls childhood and expresses "childhood complex" and "sense of hardship". What are the specific contents of "childhood complex" and "sense of hardship"? (4 points)

The specific content of "childhood complex" is (no more than 20 words)

The specific content of "sense of hardship" is (no more than 20 words)

17. What is the function of using the word "therefore" twice in the last sentence of the full text? (No more than 20 words) (1 min)

18. Of the following analysis and appreciation of the article, three are correct () (3 points)

A. At the end of paragraph 1, the author said that the sweet taste of wild rose is the most wonderful thing in the memory of childhood life through sensory transformation.

B. The author can't forget the wild rose because of its colorful flowers and fresh and green moss, which are both ornamental and edible.

C. In this paper, the contrast technique is used twice to compare childhood life with Zhu Yuanzhang in order to show that everyone has a childhood complex; Comparing childhood life with the present is to emphasize that people must have a sense of urgency.

D. The author imagines that in the future, "Will we find the wild rose moss all over the mountains and plains easily?" It is an appeal to people to pay attention to protecting the ecological environment.

E. The main idea of this article can be summarized as "Don't forget the past, cherish the hard-won life".

The third part (***40 points)

19. composition. (40 points)

We have entered middle school and started a new life with our childhood dreams. Although we miss the happy, innocent, carefree and unburdened life of childhood, we also hope to grow up quickly and learn skills.

Please write an article on the topic of "Farewell to Childhood" in combination with reality. Requirements: typical material selection, true feelings, self-made topic, self-selected style, about 600 words.