Gastrodia elata planting method, Gastrodia elata is a kind of Chinese herbal medicine plant, and this kind of plant needs to grow in humid and humus-rich fungal bushes, which has high requirements for planting. Pay attention to certain methods. Let's share the related contents of Gastrodia elata planting methods and take a look.
Planting method of gastrodia elata 1
1, culture bacteria
Before planting Gastrodia elata, to cultivate the fungus material, firstly, select a field with open terrain and ventilation, dig a deep ditch with a depth of 35 cm and a length of 85 cm with a hoe, then sprinkle a layer of leaves and humus soil in the ditch, then put the wood in the ditch and put Armillaria mellea branches to the side.
2. Sowing and planting
In the process of planting gastrodia elata, seeds with healthy growth and smooth and undamaged surface should be selected, placed in the position with wood and fungus branches, and then covered with a thick layer of soil. In order to make gastrodia elata seeds germinate as soon as possible, a plastic film can be covered on the soil surface to keep warm.
3. Late management
Gastrodia elata is suitable for growing in a moist and fertile environment. In the process of breeding, it is necessary to apply Gendaling medicine to it in the growth period to improve the growth speed of roots, and in the case of dry soil, it is necessary to water Gastrodia elata in time to control the environmental humidity at about 40%.
Planting method of gastrodia elata 2. Planting technology of gastrodia elata.
1, breeding Miao Di
Choose moist loam or sandy loam with good air permeability and water permeability, which is loose and rich in humus, dig holes with a depth of 35 cm and a length of 85 cm for cultivation. When choosing land, it is better to choose raw wasteland. The soil pH is 5-6. Avoid clay and waterlogged land, and avoid continuous cropping. In addition, gastrodia elata can be planted in bomb shelters, caves, basements and other places.
2, cultivating bacteria bed
Before planting gastrodia elata, Armillaria mellea should be cultivated. Generally, broad-leaved trees can be used as materials for cultivating Armillaria mellea, but Quercus, Castanea mollissima, Quercus variabilis and other tree species are better.
3. Seed treatment
(1) Seed selection: select the gastrodia elata excavated in that year, remove the commercial hemp, select all the hemp seeds and then screen them, remove the inferior hemp seeds such as rotten hemp and deformed hemp, and finally determine the gastrodia elata as the hemp seeds to be used in the next year.
(2) Seed dressing: seed dressing with new high-fat film 10-50 times solution to prevent disease invasion. Dig the bottom of the pit, level it, spread a layer of broad-leaved leaves and humus soil, and then put the prepared wood evenly at the bottom of the pit with a distance of 6-8 cm, and put 6-8 pieces of wood in each nest. When planting, put Armillaria mellea branches close to the fish scales on both sides of the wood, and then put gastrodia elata seeds on the fungus branches and the wood, so as to quickly establish a nutritional relationship between them. After that, the remaining Armillaria species were divided into soybean-sized particles and evenly scattered among the wood. Then fill it with humus soil or fine sand, and compact it gently, leaving no gap. If there are many seeds, strains and branches, you can cultivate another layer on top of the first layer. The method is the same as above. However, note that the upper and lower timber are in the shape of a well. Finally, cover it with fine soil 15 cm or so, and cover the litter to form a turtle's back, which is slightly higher than the ground to facilitate drainage.