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What does borneol in Chinese medicine look like?
borneol

[Alias] Bannao, Tangpian, Borneolum Syntheticum, Plum Blossom Borneolum, Gufang Bolu, Jiebroxiang, Plum Blossom Brain, Borneolum Syntheticum and Plum Ice.

[Medicinal parts and producing areas] are processed products of borneol resin of Dipterocarpaceae, or processed products synthesized by chemical methods such as camphor turpentine. Produced in Indonesia and Shanghai, Tianjin, Nanjing and other places in China.

[Ingredients] This product is a crystal obtained from borneol resin and volatile oil, which is almost pure dextroborneol. The resin and volatile oil of borneol contain many terpenoids. Besides borneol, it also contains sesquiterpenes such as myrcene, β-elemene and caryophyllene, and triterpenes such as maituric acid, Asiatic acid, borneol, borneol diol and coca diol.

[pharmacology]

1, anti-inflammatory effect Borneolum Syntheticum has anti-inflammatory effect. Borneol and isoborneol can significantly inhibit the heel swelling caused by egg white in rats.

2. Anti-myocardial ischemia effect Borneol can increase coronary blood flow in isolated guinea pig hearts, and Subing dripping pills composed of Borneol and Styrax can obviously increase coronary sinus blood flow in dogs with myocardial infarction, slow down heart rate and reduce myocardial oxygen consumption. Subing Dripping Pill has antagonistic and protective effects on the decrease of myocardial nutritional blood flow and the changes of myocardial ultrastructure caused by pituitrin. Subing Dripping Pills can relieve angina pectoris clinically.

3. Antibacterial effect Borneolum has inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Pneumococcus and Escherichia coli. It also has obvious inhibitory effect on some pathogenic dermatophytes.

4. Analgesic and antiseptic effects Borneolum has local analgesic effect, slightly stimulates sensory nerve endings when applied externally, and presents local mild analgesic effect. In addition, 0.5% borneol can inhibit bacteria and has mild antiseptic effect.

[Traditional application] Nature and taste enter the meridian: pungent, bitter, cool, heart, spleen and lung meridians. Function: Return to Soviet Union to begin to understand, clear away heat and relieve pain, remove nebula and improve eyesight. Indications: coma due to warm, phlegm syncope due to apoplexy, fainting due to warm, ear swelling and swelling, jaw carbuncle and cheek swelling, joint pain, conjunctival congestion, aphtha erosion, vulvar sore and eczema, etc.

[New clinical use]

1.Treating lupus erythematosus belongs to Butterfly Dan and Ma in traditional Chinese medicine. Dan, sunburn, grimace, skin leakage, etc. 52 cases of this disease were treated by internal treatment, external treatment and aftercare.

(1) Internal treatment method: Radix Polygoni Multiflori and Radix Rehmanniae are combined with Borneolum Syntheticum 3g, Radix Polygoni Multiflori, Fructus Tribuli, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and Rhizoma Dioscoreae are each 15g, and jujube peel, Cortex Moutan, Alismatis Rhizoma, Yunqin, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Arnebiae, Cortex Lycii, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, Prunellae, Cortex Dictamni Radicis, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae. Addition and subtraction: Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, and Ecliptae Herba are added for patients with severe yin deficiency; Adding Radix Aconiti Lateralis, Cortex Cinnamomi, and Herba Cynomorii for weak pulse and cold limbs; Radix Astragali and Radix Codonopsis are added for patients with qi deficiency; God's delirium adds water, horns and treasure pills; For patients with canker tongue and throat, use 3g of Borneolum Syntheticum, 3 g of Renzhongbai, 3 g of Indigo Naturalis and 3 g of Borax, grind them into fine powder, and spread them on noodles.

(2) External washing method: Skin adhesive powder, borneol 6g, calamine 60g, cinnabar 6g, amber 3g, borax 5g, bear gall 2g, musk 0.8g, * * * are used to grind into fine powder, and the fine powder is evenly ground with calamine and bottled and sealed for later use. Usage: Clean the wound, spread the medicinal powder and stick a plaster on it, and just spread the medicinal powder on the ulcer outside the mucosa.

(3) Aftercare and nursing: Avoid sun exposure and high temperature operation. Take a proper rest, have a light diet and avoid spicy food. Long-term administration of traditional Chinese medicines for nourishing yin and detoxicating, such as Radix Scrophulariae, Radix Rehmanniae, Cortex Moutan, Cortex Dictamni Radicis, Flos Lonicerae, Fructus Forsythiae, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Polygoni Multiflori Radix, Prunella vulgaris and Glycyrrhrizae Radix. Results: 8 cases were clinically cured, 8 cases were markedly effective 18 cases, none 15 cases, and death 1 1 case.

2. Treatment of rice field dermatitis 96 cases were treated with Bingshi Xiongfan Powder. Methods: First, the realgar, alum and gypsum were equally divided, and borneol was ground to about 0/0% of the total amount/kloc-0. The first three ingredients were ground and bottled for later use, and the gypsum powder was put into an iron pan and heated until it was milky white. After freezing, it was fully mixed with the rest of the medicines and bottled for later use. Wash the skin with warm water first, mix the powder into paste according to the size of the affected area, apply it to the affected area, and change the dressing 3 ~ 4 times a day. Results: It was cured in 3 ~ 4 days.

3. Method of treating chronic tracheitis: borneol l0g, Datura flower l0g, hemp fiber l0g, white mustard seed l0g, mulberry bark 20g. * * * Grind into fine powder, bottle it for later use, add the same amount of vaseline every 3g, mix it evenly, apply it on oil paper, stick it in the middle of the pan, fix it with bandage, and continue to apply hot compress in the well, and change the dressing every day 1 time, 1 day is1course of treatment. Results: Cough was reduced immediately after application, and symptoms disappeared in 3 ~10 days.

4. Treatment of ulcerative stomatitis: 2 tablets of Bingboron Powder were mixed with 1 egg protein (suitable for temporary preparation, not for long storage), and at the same time, the patient was instructed to rinse his mouth with 0.02% nitrofurazone solution, and then the affected part was dried with a cotton swab, and then coated with Bingboron Powder protein 4-5 times a day.

5. Methods For suppurative otitis media, borneol 10g, catechu, calamine 20g, coptis chinensis 10g, and * * * were ground into fine powder and bottled for later use. When used, the purulent secretion of the external auditory canal was washed first, then dried with a cotton swab, and the medicine powder was blown into the ear with an ear blower twice a day. Generally, the inflammation disappears in 3 ~ 7 days.

6. The treatment of pinworm disease with Borneol Hemlock Ointment is effective in treating pinworm patients. Methods: 50g of borneol and 500So of ticks were decocted for three times, and the residue was removed to store the liquid, then concentrated into 100ml, and then added with borneol to dissolve and bottle for later use. Before going to bed every night, apply the liquid medicine around the anus, once a day 1 time, and generally1~ 3 times to eliminate the pinworm.

7. Treat periodontitis with equal parts of Borneolum Syntheticum and Indigo Naturalis, and medicinal toothpaste 1 branch. Squeeze it out and apply it evenly on the swollen surface twice a day. * * * Treat this disease 12 cases, with an average of 3 days of treatment, and the inflammation subsided. borneol

[Alias] Bannao, Tangpian, Borneolum Syntheticum, Plum Blossom Borneolum, Gufang Bolu, Jiebroxiang, Plum Blossom Brain, Borneolum Syntheticum and Plum Ice.

[Medicinal parts and producing areas] are processed products of borneol resin of Dipterocarpaceae, or processed products synthesized by chemical methods such as camphor turpentine. Produced in Indonesia and Shanghai, Tianjin, Nanjing and other places in China.

[Ingredients] This product is a crystal obtained from borneol resin and volatile oil, which is almost pure dextroborneol. The resin and volatile oil of borneol contain many terpenoids. Besides borneol, it also contains sesquiterpenes such as myrcene, β-elemene and caryophyllene, and triterpenes such as maituric acid, Asiatic acid, borneol, borneol diol and coca diol.

[pharmacology]

1, anti-inflammatory effect Borneolum Syntheticum has anti-inflammatory effect. Borneol and isoborneol can significantly inhibit the heel swelling caused by egg white in rats.

2. Anti-myocardial ischemia effect Borneol can increase coronary blood flow in isolated guinea pig hearts, and Subing dripping pills composed of Borneol and Styrax can obviously increase coronary sinus blood flow in dogs with myocardial infarction, slow down heart rate and reduce myocardial oxygen consumption. Subing Dripping Pill has antagonistic and protective effects on the decrease of myocardial nutritional blood flow and the changes of myocardial ultrastructure caused by pituitrin. Subing Dripping Pills can relieve angina pectoris clinically.

3. Antibacterial effect Borneolum has inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Pneumococcus and Escherichia coli. It also has obvious inhibitory effect on some pathogenic dermatophytes.

4. Analgesic and antiseptic effects Borneolum has local analgesic effect, slightly stimulates sensory nerve endings when applied externally, and presents local mild analgesic effect. In addition, 0.5% borneol can inhibit bacteria and has mild antiseptic effect.

[Traditional application] Nature and taste enter the meridian: pungent, bitter, cool, heart, spleen and lung meridians. Function: Return to Soviet Union to begin to understand, clear away heat and relieve pain, remove nebula and improve eyesight. Indications: coma due to warm, phlegm syncope due to apoplexy, fainting due to warm, ear swelling and swelling, jaw carbuncle and cheek swelling, joint pain, conjunctival congestion, aphtha erosion, vulvar sore and eczema, etc.

[New clinical use]

1.Treating lupus erythematosus belongs to Butterfly Dan and Ma in traditional Chinese medicine. Dan, sunburn, grimace, skin leakage, etc. 52 cases of this disease were treated by internal treatment, external treatment and aftercare.

(1) Internal treatment method: Radix Polygoni Multiflori and Radix Rehmanniae are combined with Borneolum Syntheticum 3g, Radix Polygoni Multiflori, Fructus Tribuli, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata and Rhizoma Dioscoreae are each 15g, and jujube peel, Cortex Moutan, Alismatis Rhizoma, Yunqin, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Arnebiae, Cortex Lycii, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, Prunellae, Cortex Dictamni Radicis, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae. Addition and subtraction: Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi, and Ecliptae Herba are added for patients with severe yin deficiency; Adding Radix Aconiti Lateralis, Cortex Cinnamomi, and Herba Cynomorii for weak pulse and cold limbs; Radix Astragali and Radix Codonopsis are added for patients with qi deficiency; God's delirium adds water, horns and treasure pills; For patients with canker tongue and throat, use 3g of Borneolum Syntheticum, 3 g of Renzhongbai, 3 g of Indigo Naturalis and 3 g of Borax, grind them into fine powder, and spread them on noodles.

(2) External washing method: Skin adhesive powder, borneol 6g, calamine 60g, cinnabar 6g, amber 3g, borax 5g, bear gall 2g, musk 0.8g, * * * are used to grind into fine powder, and the fine powder is evenly ground with calamine and bottled and sealed for later use. Usage: Clean the wound, spread the medicinal powder and stick a plaster on it, and just spread the medicinal powder on the ulcer outside the mucosa.

(3) Aftercare and nursing: Avoid sun exposure and high temperature operation. Take a proper rest, have a light diet and avoid spicy food. Long-term administration of traditional Chinese medicines for nourishing yin and detoxicating, such as Radix Scrophulariae, Radix Rehmanniae, Cortex Moutan, Cortex Dictamni Radicis, Flos Lonicerae, Fructus Forsythiae, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae, Polygoni Multiflori Radix, Prunella vulgaris and Glycyrrhrizae Radix. Results: 8 cases were clinically cured, 8 cases were markedly effective 18 cases, none 15 cases, and death 1 1 case.

2. Treatment of rice field dermatitis 96 cases were treated with Bingshi Xiongfan Powder. Methods: First, the realgar, alum and gypsum were equally divided, and borneol was ground to about 0/0% of the total amount/kloc-0. The first three ingredients were ground and bottled for later use, and the gypsum powder was put into an iron pan and heated until it was milky white. After freezing, it was fully mixed with the rest of the medicines and bottled for later use. Wash the skin with warm water first, mix the powder into paste according to the size of the affected area, apply it to the affected area, and change the dressing 3 ~ 4 times a day. Results: It was cured in 3 ~ 4 days.

3. Method of treating chronic tracheitis: borneol l0g, Datura flower l0g, hemp fiber l0g, white mustard seed l0g, mulberry bark 20g. * * * Grind into fine powder, bottle it for later use, add the same amount of vaseline every 3g, mix it evenly, apply it on oil paper, stick it in the middle of the pan, fix it with bandage, and continue to apply hot compress in the well, and change the dressing every day 1 time, 1 day is1course of treatment. Results: Cough was reduced immediately after application, and symptoms disappeared in 3 ~10 days.

4. Treatment of ulcerative stomatitis: 2 tablets of Bingboron Powder were mixed with 1 egg protein (suitable for temporary preparation, not for long storage), and at the same time, the patient was instructed to rinse his mouth with 0.02% nitrofurazone solution, and then the affected part was dried with a cotton swab, and then coated with Bingboron Powder protein 4-5 times a day.

5. Methods For suppurative otitis media, borneol 10g, catechu, calamine 20g, coptis chinensis 10g, and * * * were ground into fine powder and bottled for later use. When used, the purulent secretion of the external auditory canal was washed first, then dried with a cotton swab, and the medicine powder was blown into the ear with an ear blower twice a day. Generally, the inflammation disappears in 3 ~ 7 days.

6. The treatment of pinworm disease with Borneol Hemlock Ointment is effective in treating pinworm patients. Methods: 50g of borneol and 500So of ticks were decocted for three times, and the residue was removed to store the liquid, then concentrated into 100ml, and then added with borneol to dissolve and bottle for later use. Before going to bed every night, apply the liquid medicine around the anus, once a day 1 time, and generally1~ 3 times to eliminate the pinworm.

7. Treat periodontitis with equal parts of Borneolum Syntheticum and Indigo Naturalis, and medicinal toothpaste 1 branch. Squeeze it out and apply it evenly on the swollen surface twice a day. * * * Treat this disease 12 cases, with an average of 3 days of treatment, and the inflammation subsided.