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Overview of the contents of this article: 1. What is the alias of Golden Boiled Grass? 2. The efficacy and functions of wild goldenrod seeds will be introduced to you immediately. 3. The functions of Inula? 4. The efficacy and function of Jinfei grass. What is the other name of Jinfei grass? , this product is composed of the Asteraceae plants Inula, Eurasian Inula and Threadleaf Inula. It has the functions of dispersing wind and cold, resolving phlegm, reducing swelling and toxins, and dispelling rheumatism. It is distributed in Jilin, Liaoning, Heilongjiang and other places. It is sold 9 times every year. -Harvested in October and sun-dried.

Chinese name: Golden Boiled Grass

Kingdom: Plantae

Class: Magnolia

Family: Asteraceae< /p>

Genus: Inula

Morphological Characteristics

Chrysanthemum is a perennial herb, 30-80cm tall.

The rhizome is short, running horizontally or ascending obliquely, with fibrous roots.

The stems are solitary or clustered, green or purple, with fine longitudinal grooves and covered with long hairs.

The basal leaves wither during flowering, and the middle leaves are oblong or oblong-lanceolate, 4 to 13 cm long, 1.5 to 4.5 cm wide, with a pointed apex and a tapered base, often with round and semi-clinging stems. Small ears, sessile, entire or sparsely toothed, sparsely hairy or almost hairless above, sparsely hairy and glandular below, dense long hairs on the midrib and lateral veins; upper leaves gradually smaller, linear-lanceolate shape.

The flower head is 3-4cm in diameter, most or a few are arranged in scattered corymbs; the peduncle is slender; the involucre is hemispherical, 1.3-1.7cm in diameter, with about 5 layers of involucre, linear Lanceolate, the outermost layer is often leafy and long; the base of the outer layer is leathery, and the upper leafy layer is leathery; the inner layer is dry and membranous; the tongue-shaped flower is 2 to 25 times longer than the involucrata; the tongue is linear, 10 times long ~13mm; the tubular flower corolla is about 5mm long, with triangular-lanceolate lobes; the pappus is white, with 1 whorl and more than 20 rough hairs.

Achenes are cylindrical, 1-1.2mm long, have 10 longitudinal grooves, and are covered with sparse short hairs.

The flowering period is from June to October, and the fruiting period is from September to November.

Grows on hillside roadsides, moist grasslands, river banks and field ridges at an altitude of 150-2400m.

Widely distributed in Northeast China, North China, East China, Central China and Guangxi.

Edit this paragraph of variety research

Jinfeicao

Jinfeicao, as an alias for Inula, was first recorded in "Shen Nong's Materia Medica", and its original name was Jinfeicao. At that time, only the flowers of Feicao were used, not the stems and leaves. Later, all herbalists used the name Jin Feicao.

"Rihuazi Materia Medica": The leaves stop bleeding from gold sores, and the seedlings can be applied to gold sores to stop bleeding.

"Compendium of Materia Medica": Treat sores and swelling.

As for its original plant, according to "Shu Materia Medica": the leaves are like stachys, and the yellow flowers are like chrysanthemums. The flowers are picked from June to September.

"Jing Materia Medica" records: There is a spinach in the Pingze River Valley where it is now. It will sprout after February. Most of them are near the water. They are red and blue in size and have no thorns. They are one or two feet long. , the leaves are like willows, the stems are thin, the flowers bloom like chrysanthemums in June, the size of small copper coins, deep yellow.

Edit this section on medicinal material identification

Golden Boiled Grass

Character identification of Inula.

The stem is cylindrical, 30-60cm long, 2-5mm in diameter, green-brown or dark brown on the surface, with many fine vertical lines; brittle, yellowish white in cross-section, fibrous, and hollow in the pith.

The leaves are alternate, lanceolate or oblong, mostly broken, green-black or green-gray, base attenuate, sessile, entire or sparsely toothed; veins are raised on the back, with 1 midrib. , 8-13 pairs of lateral veins.

Sometimes there are flat and dry flower heads at the end of the stem, 1-1.5cm in diameter.

It has a slight odor and a bitter taste.

Eurasian Inula.

The stem is similar to that of Inula.

The distinctive features of the leaves are wide base, sessile, heart-shaped or ear-shaped, and semi-embracing stems.

Inula with linear leaves.

The stem is green-brown or dark brown, 20-50cm long, 2-4mm in diameter.

The leaves are lanceolate or linear, often broken, with pointed or slightly blunt tips, broad bases, semi-embracing stems, entire edges or shallow wavy curves, recurved edges, hairless upper surfaces, and lower leaves. The surface is densely covered with white hairs.

The flower head is smaller, 0.8-1cm in diameter.

The ones with green-brown color, many leaves and flowers are the best.

Microscopic identification of Inula spp.

Inula.

Stem transverse section: 1 row of epidermal cells, 15-26μm in tangential length, covered with cuticle.

Cortical cells are in 5-10 rows, with a tangential length of 30-78 μm, and intercellular spaces are large and obvious; endothelial cells are in 1 row, flat and rectangular, with Kjeldahl points sometimes visible on the radial walls.

The vascular bundle is crescent-shaped, located outside the phloem; the xylem is composed of vessels, wood parenchyma cells, and wood fibers. The cells are all lignified. The skin rays are not woody.

There are often several rows of cells around the pulp that become lignified, and the central cells are broken into cavities.

Leaf surface view: The upper and lower epidermal cells are polygonal, and the vertical walls are strongly wavy.

Stomatal infinitive, a few inequalities, stomatal index 16.6-20.5-25.

Non-glandular hairs are 590-1250 μm long, mostly distributed on the lower surface of leaves, and consist of 4-7 cells. The top cells are longer and often broken; glandular hairs are club-shaped, 80-100 μm long, and only Found on the lower surface of leaves, single or double rows, composed of 5-18 cells with enlarged horny sacs on the outside.

Eurasian Inula.

The stem is the same as that of Inula.

The surface of the upper epidermal cells of the leaf is polygonal in shape, and the vertical walls are slightly straight; the lower epidermal cells have a wavy-shaped vertical wall.

The pores are mostly distributed on the surface, and the pore index is 20-24.3-29.4.

The shape, size and distribution of glandular and non-glandular trichomes are similar to those of inula.

Inula with linear leaves.

The cross section of the stem is similar to that of Inula, but the cells are smaller. The tangential length of epidermal cells is 15-20 μm, and the diameter of cortical cells is 13-36 μm.

Endothelial cells have no Kjeldahl point.

18-20 vascular bundles are arranged in a ring, 1-4 rows of ray cells, wood rays and some phloem rays are all lignified.

The surface of the upper epidermal cells of the leaf is polygonal in shape and the vertical walls are straight; the lower epidermal cells have strongly wavy vertical walls and most of the stomata are distributed on the lower surface.

The glandular hairs are denser than those seen on the lower surface of the leaves of Inula.

Edit the chemical composition of this paragraph

Golden Boiled Grass

1. The aerial part of Inula contains inulalactin (in-ulicin), dandelion Sterol (taraxasterol), inuchineno-lide A, B, C, britanin, tomentosin, 4-episoviscous inulalide (4 -epiisoinuviscolide), ivalin, gaillardin, 15-deoxy-cis, cis-artemisifolin.

2. The aboveground part of Inula contains inula lactone, quercetin, quercimeritrin, isoquercitrin, quercetagitrin, and Wanshou Patulitrin, nepitrin, luteloin, 6-hydroxyluteolin-7-glucoside, quercetin-7-glucoside quercitin-7-glucuronoglucoside, 6-hydroxyluteolin-7-diglucoside, esculetin, scopoletin, green Chlorogenic acid, isochloro-genicacid, salicylic acid, p-hydroxy-benzoic acid, protocatechuic acid, vanillic acid, Syringic acid, p-hydroxyphe-nylacetic acid, p-coumaric acid, caffeic acid, ferulic acid, 10-hydroxy-, 9- Epoxythymol isobutyrate (10-hydroxy-8,9-epoxythymolisobutyrate), 3β-hydroxy-2α-senecioyloxylisoalantolac-tone (3β-hydroxy-2α-senecioyloxylisoalantolac-tone), 15- Deoxy-cis, cis-artemisinol, 3β, 16β-dihydroxylupeol-3-palmitate (3β, 16β-dihydroxylupeol-3-palmitate), 3β, 16β-dihydroxylupeol-3- Myristate (3β, 16β-dihydroxylupeol-3-myristate), 6-hydroxykaempferol-3-sulphate, epifriedelinol, β-aromatic resin β-amyrinpalmitate, olean-13-(18)-en-3-acetate, sitosteryl -3-glucoside), quercetin-3-sulphate, quercetin-3-glucoside, 6-methoxyquercetin-7- Glucoside (6-methyoxyquercetin-7-glucoside), quercetin-7-glucoside (quercetin-7-glucoside), 6-methoxyluteolin-7-glucoside (6-methoxyteolin-7-glucoside) .

Edit this section for pharmacological effects

Processing method: remove impurities, wash, remove, simmer, cut into sections, and dry in the sun.

Anti-pathogenic microorganism effect: Jinfeicao decoction 5mg/ml was used to culture primary human embryonic muscle skin monolayer cells, indicating that it has an inhibitory effect on herpes simplex virus (type I).

The whole grass decoction uses the flat paper method and has inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli.

Nature and flavor: salty, warm.

"Suzhou Native Medicinal Materials": salty, bitter, pungent, warm.

"Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine": Salty in taste, warm in nature, and slightly toxic.

Functions and Indications: Dispersing wind and cold; resolving phlegm; reducing swelling and toxin; dispelling rheumatism.

Mainly caused by wind-cold cough; phlegm and asthma caused by drinking water; swelling and pain under the ribs; sores, swollen poison, and rheumatism pain.

Usage and dosage: Oral administration: decoction, 3-9g; or freshly mashed into juice.

For external use: appropriate amount, pound and apply; or decoct and wash with water.

Note: "Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine": It should not be used in patients with yin deficiency, labored cough and warm, hot and dry cough.

Edit the cultural heritage of this paragraph

Jinfeicao

"Rihuazi Materia Medica": stop bleeding from gold sores.

"Compendium of Materia Medica": Treats boils and swelling.

"Classification of Herbal Medicine Properties": To treat salt cough and salt cough in children, take it with rice juice.

"Tianbao Materia Medica": clears the lungs and removes heat, dissipates cold and removes fire.

Cure vomiting, asthma, cough, vomiting, and relieve stranguria.

"Nanjing Folk Medicinal Herbs": Miao: remove dampness, remove toxins, reduce swelling, and disperse.

"Sichuan Traditional Chinese Medicine": relieves cough and reduces phlegm, calms asthma and removes fluids.

Treatment of heart and spleen depression, swelling and pain under the ribs, phlegm accumulation in the lungs, saliva like glue and paint, and wind-qi-damp paralysis.

"Shaanxi Chinese Herbal Medicine": It has the effect of relaxing muscles and relieving blood circulation.

The efficacy and functions of wild yellow flower seeds will be introduced to you immediately. When people discover a new thing, they are full of curiosity and want to know everything about it, especially what effects and functions it has. .

When wild goldenrod is discovered in the wild, people will begin to wonder about the efficacy and functions of wild goldenrod, which is normal for people.

The efficacy and functions of wild goldenrod seeds are introduced below.

The Chinese medicinal material Huanghuacao is also called "Ratia sibirica". It is also called in some areas: Myotis striata, Mouse ear, Amur mugwort, Astragalus annua, Huanghuabaibai, Huanghuaguo, Huanghuaguocao. , lemongrass, target cabbage, Golden Boiled Grass, Zhuigufeng, and the traditional Chinese medicine Curcuma Fructus is the whole plant of the Compositae plant.

Harvest when it blooms in spring, remove all impurities, dry in the sun, and store in a dry place.

Fresh products are available for use at any time.

Effects and functions of goldenrod: resolving phlegm and relieving cough; dispelling wind and dampness; detoxifying.

It is mainly used to treat cough and asthma with excessive phlegm, rheumatic arthralgia, diarrhea, edema, favismosis, redness and leucorrhea, carbuncle, scrotal itching, urticaria, and hypertension.

In my hometown, Huanghuazi is not so unfamiliar to us because we are relatively common in our vegetable fields. We call it cottonseed and we will use it during the Qingming Festival. Use it to make Qingming cakes. The taste is very fragrant and people like it very much.

Huahua seeds contain substances such as dandelion sterol, quercetin and chlorogenic acid. They taste slightly bitter, pungent and salty. They belong to the Asteraceae family and mostly grow on hillsides or beside ditches. and roadside wetlands.

It is common in Guangdong, Sichuan and North China.

Huahua seeds can help us dissolve phlegm and are used for coughs caused by wind and cold. In addition, it can warm the middle and promote qi, help us relieve pain, detoxify and reduce swelling, so it can be used for pain in the abdomen due to stomach cold.

In addition, goldenrod can also help us strengthen the spleen and eliminate food, and can also be used for dysmenorrhea.

Note: After reading the functions of Huanghuazi and the above introduction, we now have a general understanding of it. When you see it somewhere in the future, don’t misunderstand it as grass again. , it is a very valuable thing. If necessary, we can look for them in their usual places.

It is normal for people to be curious about new things. There is nothing strange about it. Remember to always maintain curiosity so that you will not stay where you are.

Wild goldenrod is actually relatively difficult to see, so you need to understand the efficacy and functions of wild goldenrod.

What is the function of Inula? Inula:

The name of the flower is inula, the flower is round and covered.

The name of the grass is Jin Bo, which is the heat of Qing Fei Jin Bo.

This taste is salty to soften hardness, slightly pungent and warm to dissipate qi stagnation, ascending and descending, and enters the liver, kidneys, lungs and large intestine.

Its function is to open knots and lower qi, move water and eliminate phlegm.

Cure palpitations, remove rheumatism and swelling under the ribs.

Remove cold and heat from the five internal organs.

Dispersing wind and dampness to treat wind-qi-dampness paralysis.

Appetite qi, eliminate gas and relieve vomiting, lower lung qi and relieve cough.

Reducing phlegm and saliva in the chest like glue and paint.

Open water channels and reduce swelling and fullness.

Effects and functions of golden ragwort 1. Efficacy and functions of golden ragwort: The main function of golden ragwort is to treat the symptoms of cough and excessive phlegm. , In addition, it can also dispel wind and cold. To a certain extent, it can be considered to have the same effect as ginger water. Occasionally drinking some tea made with golden boiled grass can prevent colds.

But be careful not to use it to make tea too often.

2. Golden Boiled Grass actually plays a very important role in traditional Chinese medicine. In the past, it was often used to disperse wind and cold, relieve coughs, eliminate phlegm, and reduce swelling.

It can also treat wind and cold. It can be used to prevent colds when soaked in water. However, after all, this is a medicinal material. Do not drink it too frequently when making tea. After all, Chinese medicine is very particular about it. Balance, too much of anything is bad.

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