1. Drink plenty of water: increasing urine volume and keeping it above 2500ml every day can reduce the aggregation and deposition of crystalline substances.

2. Control infection: Choose effective antibiotics according to drug sensitivity test, bacterial culture and clinical experience.

3. Diet adjustment: Eat less foods with high calcium and oxalic acid content and increase foods with high cellulose content.

4. Adjust the PH value of urine: Take drugs to alkalize urine for uric acid and cystine stones. Oral ammonium chloride acidification of urine is beneficial to prevent the growth of infectious stones.

5, Chinese and Western medicine stone treatment: Chinese medicine clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting qi and diuresis, and removing stones. Western medicine can relieve spasm and pain, diuretic, acupuncture and jumping exercise can all promote the discharge of stones. Traditional Chinese medicine can be used for the treatment of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy.