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20 16 sunrise and sunset from winter solstice in Jinan
From winter to morning in Jinan, the sunrise is 7: 19 and the sunset is 16:59, and the day is 9 hours and 40 minutes long.

Calculation method of day and night length

1. Find the length of day and night according to the time of sunrise and sunset.

The day length of a place =( 12 hours-sunrise time) * 2;

The night length of a place =(24:00- sunset time) * 2;

Sunrise time: when the dawn line and the latitude line intersect at the meridian;

Sunset time: when the intersection of dark line and latitude line is on meridian.

2. Calculation of the length of day and night on the illumination map

According to the longitude (V = 15/ hour) of the solar arc and the night arc in the latitude circle where the point is located;

Solar arc+night arc = 360; Day length = day arc /V, night length = night arc/v; Day length+night length =24 hours.