Pinyin:
fǔjīn Zhu Xu
Short spell:
fjzx
Synonym:
Talk about the past, discuss the present and mourn the past.
Usage:
Linkage type; As predicates and clauses; Talk about the past and discuss the present.
Source:
Qing Zhou Lianggong's "After Chrysanthemum Posting": "Looking back, tears are dripping through the back of the paper."
Explanation:
Touch: pat, touch and stretch to attract attention and gaze; Chase: memories; Yesterday: In the past. Look at the present and think about the past.
Example:
~, sobbing, Gong Wang couldn't help crying. (Levin's Prequel to Cixi)
2. What was four letter word in the past? 1. Today is not what it used to be.
Explanation: past: past. Now can't compare with the past. Great changes have taken place in the situation and natural features.
From: Song Li Zeng Bo's He Xinlang He Zi Qian Yun: "Inquiring about longevity. My life is not what it used to be, is it still there? "
Example: "It is common for military strategists to win or lose", so why be ashamed? ~, don't bully the enemy. -Xu Ming Lin Zhong "The Romance of the Gods" back to 38th.
Grammar: subject-predicate type; As predicate, attribute and clause; Describe a great change.
2. I can't bear to look back [bù kān huí shǒu]
Explanation: comparable: passable; Looking back: looking back, recalling. It means that when you think about the past, you will feel painful, so you can't bear to remember.
Said by: Zhu Fang Crying by Don Dai Shulun: "The most unbearable place is that Jiuquan is cold and the trees are gray."
Ex.: If there is someone, I will be here today. Although it has been a hundred years, I can't stay for a moment. -Qing dynasty's anonymous Du Zhi
Grammar: verb-object type; As predicate and attribute; Sentences expressing feelings
Step 3 relive old dreams
Commentary: Review refers to memory and body odor. Metaphor is to experience the past again.
From: The poem "Two Memories of Old Gardens in Lingyun Rilou" in the autumn of Qing Dynasty: "Tsinghua, lost his garden, a dream for three years. Poetry in my eyes is on the wall, and wine is full behind me. "
Example: When I first wrote about the fourth ward, I did feel "~" because I still remember it vividly. -Ba Jin's Talking about the Fourth Ward
Grammar: verb-object type; As predicate, object and attribute; The derogatory meaning refers to memories.
4. New worries and old hatreds
Explanation: worry: worry and depression; Regret: Regret. New worries and old regrets. Describe the feeling of infinite sadness and resentment when thinking about the present situation and recalling the past.
Source: Don Tao Yong's "Send a Monk on a Mountain": "The old and the new are hard to say, half in the brow." Tang Hanwo's poem "March": "I am sorry for the old and hate the new, but I really have no choice but to sleep at the bottom of the urn next door."
5. Remembering the past [f j and N Zhu and X He]
Interpretation: caressing: patting, stroking and stretching to attract attention and gaze; Chase: memories; Yesterday: In the past. Look at the present and think about the past.
From: Qing Pingqing "Xiawai Pieces" Volume 5: "My Tao is as long as the ages, and I can recall the past."
Example: ~, I was so depressed that Gong Wang couldn't help crying. -Levin's Prequel to Cixi
Grammar: linkage; As predicates and clauses; Talk about the past and discuss the present.
Looking for the words "memory" and "commemoration" in my mind, I can't forget the past, and I can't bear to look back. I feel warm and old. I know new memories. I can't forget them.
A lonely grave thousands of miles away, a bleak place to talk, even if you meet, you should not know each other, your face is covered with dust and your temples are like frost. At night, I dreamed that I suddenly came home. The window of Xiao Xuan was dressing up, silently caring for each other, and tears flowed thousands of times, which made my heart ache every year.
2, the rain outside the curtain, the spring is bleak. Allred-rochow can't stand the cold of five people, and he doesn't know that he is a guest in his dream.
Don't lean on the fence alone, infinite, difficult to see easily, water exhausted, heaven and earth 3, autumn wind clear, autumn moon bright, leaves still scattered, cold ducks surprised, acacia will meet. At this point, the night is awkward.
4. There are many four-word words to express missing, such as one day in Sanqiu, the sunset glow of spring trees, the first hill where the fox died, the thought of perching on a tree, the thought of cold spring, the yearning, the white clouds leaving home, it's hard to leave home, the breeze of one day, anxious to return, the yearning, tossing and turning, the caring, the falling leaves returning to their roots, and the yearning.
One, one day Sanqiu
Explanation: Sanqiu: Three quarters. It means that a day without seeing each other is like three quarters. The metaphor of parting is short, but it feels long. Describe yearning.
From: "The Book of Songs Feng Wang Picks Lotus": "He picks Ge, one is missing, such as March; He picks a small Xi, but he doesn't see it for a day, such as Sanqiu Xi; He loves me for a day, just like he was three years old. "
Vernacular: "Pitego, one is missing, and the lights are every three months; My sweetheart, picking reeds, I haven't seen her all day, so I have been separated from Sanqiu for a long time; Sweetheart, if you choose incense, you won't see her for a day, just like three years. "
Grammar: subject-predicate type; Used as attribute and object; Describe an eager yearning
Synonyms are three years old a day, one inch three years old, and three months a day.
Antonyms are precious moments.
Second, the spring tree dusk clouds
Explanation: It means missing friends far away.
From: Tang Du Fu's poem "Memories of Li Bai in Spring": "Spring trees in Weibei, twilight clouds in Jiangdong. When to drink, it is important to focus on fine paper. "
Vernacular: "Planting trees in spring in Weibei, looking at dusk in Jiangdong. After a glass of wine, you can only miss each other. "
Grammar: combination; As a predicate; Express your thoughts for friends far away.
Synonyms are deeply concerned.
Third, the first hill where the fox died.
Description: Shouqiu: A mound with its head facing the fox hole. Legend has it that when a fox dies, its head will face the hill where it was born. Metaphor is not forgetful. It is also a metaphor for missing your hometown when you are old.
From: Qu Yuan's "Nine Chapters Involved in the River" in the Chu Ci of the Warring States Period: "When a bird flies back to its hometown, the fox must die first."
Vernacular: "Birds fly back to their hometown. When the fox died, he turned his head to the hill where he was born and raised. "
Example: I told you the story that the fox died on the first mountain. A person will miss his hometown until he dies. -the first act of Cai Wenji by Guo Moruo.
Grammar: linkage; As a predicate; Metaphor is not forgetting one's roots and missing one's hometown.
Synonyms include "birds coming from the south", "returning to the first hill" and "moving with the wind".
Fourth, the thinking of perch
Explanation: Metaphor means missing hometown.
From: Book of Jin, History of Han, Zhang Chuan: "Seeing the autumn wind because of the history of Han, thinking about Wuzhong leek, soup and perch."
Vernacular: "Look at the autumn wind and miss the leek, vegetable soup and perch in Wuzhong."
Synonym of Chinese sturgeon perch
Five, the thought of cold spring
Explanation: It refers to the child's yearning for his mother.
From: "The Book of Songs, Peak and Wind": "There is a cold spring under the sun. There are seven children, and my mother is hard. "
Vernacular: "There is a cold spring here, just outside the Jun city wall. Raising seven sons, how hard it is for mothers to raise children. "
Grammar: formal; Become an object; Refers to the child's yearning for his mother.