zǐ téng
2 National Herbal Compendium: Zi Teng 2.1 PinyinZǐ Ténɡ
2.2 SynonymsGarcinia mangium
2.2 AliasGarcinia mangium Alias
Vine
2.3 SourceWisteria sinensis Sweet, family Leguminosae, is a plant of the genus Wisteria, which is used as medicine for its stem bark, flowers and seeds. Picked in summer and fall, respectively, sun-dried.
2.4 Taste
Sweet, bitter, warm. It is slightly poisonous.
2.5 Functions and IndicationsAnalgesic, insecticide. Used for abdominal pain, pinworms.
2.6 Usage and dosage of Zi Teng1 Qian.
2.7 Remarks(1) The seeds contain cyanide compounds, excessive dosage may be poisonous, although it can treat pinworms, but should not be taken for a long time.
2.8 Excerpts
National Compendium of Chinese Herbal Medicine
3 Chinese Materia Medica: Wisteria 3.1 OriginFrom the "Compendium of Materia Medica Gleanings"; "Gleanings of the Materia Medica": wisteria, flowers LU crushed and swabbing the wine vinegar white rotting; son for the horn, which kernel boiled to make the aroma, and the wine to make the wine not defeat, wine defeat is also positive with it. It was also used to make wine, and it was also used to make wine. It had lovely purple flowers in April, and people also planted it, and Jiangdong called it "Wisteria" (招豆藤).
3.5 SourceHerbal Origin: The stem or stem bark of Wisteria sinensis, family Leguminosae.
Latin botanical and animal mineral name: Wisteria sinensis Sweet
Harvesting and storage: summer harvest stems or stem bark, dried.
3.6 Original formWisteria deciduous climbing shrub, up to 10 m. Stem stout, branching, stem bark gray-yellow-brown. Oddly pinnately compound leaves, alternate, 1240cm long; long-petiolate, leaf axis sparsely hairy; leaflets 713, leaf blade ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 411cm long, 2.5cm wide, apex acuminate, base rounded or broadly cuneate, entire, white sparsely pilose on both surfaces when young; petiolules pubescent. Racemes lateral, pendulous, 1530cm long, flowers large, 2.54cm long; calyx campanulate, apex lobed, calyx teeth 5, upper calyx teeth inconspicuous, sparsely pilose; corolla butterfly-shaped, purple or dark purple, flag petals large, externally reflexed, with 2 appendages at base, pteropetalous bases auriculae, keeled petals obtuse, falcate, light rui recurved; stamens 10, dichotomous; styles inwardly curved, stigmas terminal, hemispherical. Pods oblong, flattened, 1020 cm long, densely yellow tomentose. Seeds partial-orbicular, l3. Flowering period 45 months, fruiting period 9 November.
3.7 HabitatEcology: Born on mountain slopes, sparse forest margins, along streams and valleys, in open meadows, also cultivated in gardens.
Resource distribution: distributed in North, East, Central and South China, Southwest China, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Gansu. It is cultivated in the north and wild in the south of Yangtze River.
3.8 CultivationBiological Characteristics It prefers humidity, sheltered from wind and sunshine, and is cold and drought-resistant. The soil should be fertile and well-drained on sandy soil.
Cultivation techniques Sowing, cuttings, pressing. Grafting reproduction can be. Sowing propagation: in the fall after the seeds dried and stored, the next year in early spring soak the seeds, the temperature of 1013 ℃ can germinate. Propagation by cuttings: can be in the fall, choose the current year's stem branch length 810cm, with seed cuttings, such as controlling the temperature of 16 ℃ is faster rooting. Variety can be propagated by grafting: take the live seedling as rootstock. Grafting in spring and summer. Planting should be selected open space, in order to facilitate the development of the root system and branches and vines climbing, cold areas should be selected sunny and windy place, to prevent the young leaves from freezing in the evening frost. After planting, set up a trellis, so that the branches and vines traction.
Pest control There are spiny moths, alder caterpillars, wisteria leafworms and other leaf damage, trichlorfon control.
3.9 Chemical compositionThe stem bark contains aLrhamnopyranosyl (1→5)βDxylofuranosyl (1→3)aamyrin, βsitosterol, tri-acontanol, βsitosterol, and tri-acontanol. -βsitosterol, triacontanol, 12hydroxytriacontan4,7dione, protosterol B and kaempferol. Leaves contain luteolol7glucorhamnoside (luteolol7glucorhamnoside), luteolol7rhamnoglucoside (luteolol7rhamnoglucoside) that is loniceroside (loniceroside), apigenol7rhamnoglucoside (apigenol7rhamnoglucoside), apigenol7rhamnoglucoside ( apigenol7rhamnoglucoside) that the wild lacquer tree glucoside (rhoifoloside) and allantoin (allantoin) and allantoic acid (allantoic acid). Flowers contain heptacosane (heptacosane), 22, 23 dihydrostigmasterol (22, 23dihydrostigmasterol), marrubiin (marrubiin), flowers contain volatile oil, the GC separation of 120 peaks, including: ethyl acetate (ethyl acetate), 1octen-3ol ( 1octen3ol), benzaldehyde (benzaldehyde), linalool (linalool), peryl alcohol (benzylalcohol, benzylalcohol), phenylethanol (2phenylethanol), 6ethynyltetrahydro2Hpyran3ol, 2. methyl hexadecanoate, ethyl palmitate, heneicosane, coctadecanoic acid, stearic acid, tricosane.
3.10 ToxicityWisteria glycosides and resin are toxic, can cause vomiting, diarrhea and even defecation.
3.11 TasteSweet; bitter; slightly warm; slightly poisonous
3.12 MeridianKidney meridian
3.13 FunctionsDiuresis; removing paralysis; killing worms. Mainly used in water Yin disease, edema, joint pain, intestinal parasitism
3.14 Usage and dosage of Zi TengFor internal use, decoction, 915g.
3.15 Discussions of various authorsGleanings of the Materia Medica (本草拾遗): Mainly used in water Yin disease. Decoction as sugar, under the water good.
3.16 Excerpts"Chinese Materia Medica"
Formulas using the Chinese medicine wisteria Zi Teng Xiangsanténgxiāngsǎn "Sheng Hui" Volume 67: Formulation: Zi Teng Xiangsan Composition: Wisteria Xiang 2 taels, Amaranthus 10 taels (dried), Dioscorea...
Junmen DanPinyin: jun1méndānPrescription: 1 tael of wisteria incense (the best one among the descending incense, scraped down and crushed fine by a sickle), 1 tael of Wu Bei Zi (remove the worm droppings), 1 tael of peony, 1 tael of...
Anti-fung Fu Yuan San, Guan Gui, Xiang Gui, raw land, ripe land. Functions and Indications: Purple slightly crazy, color like wisteria, look like cowhide. Usage and dosage: add ginger, water decoction. 5 paste after ...
Sophora alba soup
Volume: Sophora alba soup: prescription: Sophora alba 1 two, mulberry white skin half a two, wisteria incense (that is, the descending true incense) half a two, half a two Fangfeng. Functions and Indications: Toxin gas, ...
Boswellia serrata: The above for the end. Pu Ji Fang" Volume 300: Fang name: frankincense loose composition: wisteria incense half a taels, frankincense half a penny (needle picking, sesame oil lamp burned on the sex), the ancient half a taels ...
More formulas with the Chinese medicine wisteriaWisteria in the ancient books "Compendium of Materia Medica": [the wood part of the thirty-fourth volume of one of the wood] descending Zhenxiang
("Certificate class") interpretation of the name of the wisteria incense ("Compendium"), chicken bone incense. Said: "Immortal biography": mixing and all incense, burning smoke straight up, the sense of attracting cranes down. Bun stars, ...
"Taiping Shenghui Fang": [Volume 67] treatment of all injuries, pain relief and regeneration of all the formulascattered. Thin paste on the sores. Stop pain. Dry sores. Effective. Dry sores grow flesh and stop pain. Wisteria Scented Formula. Wisteria incense (two taels) amaranth (ten taels dried) Dioscorea (two ...
"Feng's brocade bag secret book": [miscellaneous pox and rash medicinal treatment of the whole reference volume 40 wood] descending true incensepain set, tomorrow scab. If the iron is healed, and no scar. Knocking on its formula, it is with wisteria incense, porcelain tile scraping down the research powder ear. Wisteria incense is the best incense, has saved ten thousand ...
Wei Ji Baoshu: [Volume on the treatment of] carbuncle gangrene five hair, three inches and six minutes long; hit the refining knife, a small fishing. On the use of mulberry white skin, wisteria incense boiled for a week when the wisteria incense to hide the powder. Yang needle, needle alone gangrene. Yin needle, ...