Summary report on the work of field trip: Fan Benyi June 14? On the 22nd, he accompanied Deng and his party to Haoyue Group and Dulbert County of Daqing City to inspect the interactive operation mode of cooperatives and village enterprises. Everyone listened, asked, discussed, learned and thought, which broadened the vision of beef cattle breeding development and was deeply touched and inspired.
I. Investigation of the situation
1 Since Haoyue Group was put into production, the company has focused on its main business, given full play to the advantages of national policies, Jilin's regional advantages and halal characteristics, deepened the concept of circular economy, and formed 12 related ecological agriculture and animal husbandry industrial clusters covering six major industries. Through the unremitting efforts of all Haoyue people for many years, Haoyue Group has achieved the achievements of industry scale first, brand influence first, export earning first, development potential first and social benefit first. Haoyue regards product quality as enterprise life and insists on? Safe, green, nutritious and healthy? And the products are in short supply. Haoyue brand is the most competitive brand in China, and Haoyue food is rated as? China famous brand? The product and Haoyue trademark are recognized by the Trademark Office of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce? China famous trademark? . Haoyue company implements? Company plus base with farmers? 、? Use cooperatives to focus on lending to farmers? Such as management mode, established a professional service team, and really realized farmers raising cattle? Zero risk, stable income? Commitment. Haoyue cattle and sheep trading market is the largest cattle and sheep trading market in China, which has merged into a huge flow of people, cars, information and capital, and promoted the development of cattle industry in China.
2. Dulbert County, Daqing City
Based on the implementation of Scientific Outlook on Development, the county will build Longjiang? Strong animal husbandry county, big tourism county and famous ecological county? Strategic objectives. Diversified animal husbandry, mainly dairy cows, has developed rapidly and has become a strong animal husbandry county in China. In the year of 20xx, there are 0/50,000 cows in the county, the output of fresh milk reaches 600,000 tons, the annual feeding of geese is 2.6 million, and the annual output of high-quality fox skins is 600,000. Safety, quality and efficiency? Development ideas and construction of animal husbandry? China high-quality milk source, Northeast commercial goose and high-quality fox fur sheet? The strategic goal of the three bases is to accelerate the development of diversified animal husbandry. In the development of dairy industry, Dulbert county actively promotes the scale of dairy farming and changes farmers' feeding? Small, scattered and low? Situation, and gradually change a free-range way for a family? County-built squares, rural communities, professional villages and large families? Large-scale feeding methods, but also actively promote improved varieties of dairy cows, feeding standardization, has introduced Yili Dairy Co., Ltd., Yili Feed Co., Ltd. and other enterprises to promote the income of dairy farmers.
Second, some inspirations
First, we should emancipate our minds. Through this study, we broadened our horizons and saw our gaps and shortcomings. Their breeding industry started early and has a large scale, and has formed a distinctive development idea and model of beef cattle breeding professional cooperatives. Compared with them, we still have a big gap. We must further emancipate our minds, deeply analyze our strengths and weaknesses, deeply reflect on our mental state and resolutely overcome it? Small success is safe? The paralyzed thought liberates the thought from the knowledge that it is not suitable for and is not conducive to scientific development, broadens the horizon, lets go of the hands and feet, and promotes the professional cooperative of beef cattle breeding to move forward in a scientific and standardized direction.
The second is to give full play to our advantages. Nanliangtaizi belongs to the Diaozhuang area of pure Hui immigrants, and the majority of Muslims are good at farming, as long as they have certain start-up funds and necessary.
Technical guidance, there is no problem in providing meat source for fattening beef cattle. Plus, Nanliangtaizi? Is the grass abundant, dry and full of water? It is very suitable for the development of breeding. The forage corn and alfalfa planted in 10000 mu each year can provide sufficient grass sources, and the dry terrain can reduce the incidence of animal diseases. It is a natural beef cattle fattening base. At the same time, we also have the support policies given by the state, districts, cities and counties, and we should give full play to these advantages.
Third, the next step
(A clear development ideas, establish the leading role of aquaculture cooperatives.
We will give full play to the demonstration and leading role of specialized breeding cooperatives, make good use of the support policies of living areas, cities and counties to immigrant Diaozhuang areas, and establish a stable development mechanism of beef cattle industry with government guidance, enterprise demonstration, cooperative management, farmer breeding and scientific and technological service system support. Cooperatives+bases+members? Operation mode, continuously expand the scale of beef cattle breeding professional cooperatives, according to? Four ones? (i.e., a herd of cattle, a standard pen house, a set of grass cutting equipment, and a biogas digester), the standard of farmers joining the cooperative is completed 100 households, according to? Five ones? (unified financing, unified procurement and sales, unified forage distribution, unified technical training, unified disease prevention and control, unified market) for management.
1, unified financing. In accordance with the relevant requirements of the Management Measures for the Use of Risk Margin for Beef Cattle Breeding in Nanliangtaizi, Helan County, the Nanliangtaizi Zhenlin Breeding Professional Cooperative provides a guarantee, and can apply for a loan of 50,000 yuan for the beef cattle breeding scale (stock) 10 or more and 20 or less; More than 200 beef cattle can apply for a loan1100,000 yuan; If there are more than 500 beef cattle in stock, you can apply for a loan of 2 million yuan, and lend to farmers to solve the problem of insufficient breeding funds and promote the process of replenishment.
2. Unified procurement and sales. By Zhenlin Beef Cattle Breeding Professional Cooperative and Ruifeng Fujiayang.
Breeding professional cooperatives carry out the purchase of frame cattle to solve the problem of cattle source. Seek cooperation with Yishun and other beef cattle processing enterprises, and the cooperative will provide beef cattle processing enterprises with high-quality cattle sources that meet the standards. The purchase price should be slightly higher than the market price, and the gross weight should be controlled above 20 yuan per catty (based on 1 500 kg of live cattle, 450 kg of net beef can be obtained after slaughter, and 9,000 yuan can be obtained according to the current market price in 20 yuan. Cowhide, butter, cow's head, beef offal and beef bones can earn at least 1000 yuan, and according to this, the purchase price of live cattle is at least in 20 yuan). The number of beef cattle provided is mainly the number agreed between the processing enterprise and the cooperative, and the processing enterprise provides the cooperative with a loan discount, and the discount amount is linked to the number of meat sources provided by the cooperative, so as to achieve the goal of mutual benefit.
3. Unified technical training. Led by the cooperative, we will establish and improve the technical service support system for beef cattle breeding in Nanliangtaizi, hold regular training on beef cattle breeding and veterinary hygiene knowledge, train a group of qualified farmers' technicians, carry out household service, send professional technologies such as rapid fattening to households, and support industrial development with science and technology.
4. Unified disease prevention and treatment. Cooperatives regularly disinfect the pens of farmers, carry out epidemic prevention and control on beef cattle, implement the policy of putting prevention first and combining prevention and control, effectively strengthen the prevention and control of beef cattle epidemic diseases, effectively reduce the incidence of infectious diseases and frequently-occurring diseases, and improve the quality of beef cattle. The three-level epidemic disease monitoring network based on farms, villages and cooperatives will strengthen the comprehensive prevention and control of key diseases such as the No.5 disease, and strictly enforce the quarantine system in the live livestock trading market to prevent the introduction of epidemics and ensure the safe and healthy development of beef cattle industry.
5. Unified forage distribution. Our farm plans to build a silage pool in the farms of Zhenlin Beef Cattle Breeding Cooperative and Ruifeng Fujia Breeding Cooperative, so as to build a silage distribution center, improve the utilization rate of forage, and promote the aquaculture industry to move forward to a high-tech, high-efficiency, high-environmental protection and integrated way. Once the distribution center is completed, it will not only solve the problems of the masses.
The marketing problem of planting forage corn, and provide a continuous supply of forage for surrounding farms and farmers. To realize the transformation of grain through the abdomen, so that farmers can increase their income and become rich and run towards a well-off society without leaving the land or going out of the countryside. Agriculture, countryside and farmers Narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas has played a significant role in promoting.
(B) innovative development ideas to promote the role of the livestock market.
Using Nanliangtaizi bazaar, we will establish a three-level cooperative market among villages, enterprises and cooperatives. Starting from strengthening the livestock market, we will take the development path of revitalizing the city by agriculture and promoting agriculture by the city, accelerate the rural livestock exchange market with the core of developing the economy and prospering the market, and give full play to the window role of the livestock market to promote the development of rural industries, mobilize the enthusiasm of farmers for beef cattle breeding, and promote the development of beef cattle breeding industry in Nanliangtaizi.
Model report on the work of field trip: Department II: School of History and Wenbo Class: * * * * * * Name: * * * Student ID: * * * * * * * *
1. Investigation time: June 20xx 18-20.
2. Places of study: Henan University, Long Ting, Yanqing Temple, Chengluicheng Ruins, Henan Museum, Luoyang Yanshi Mall Museum, Luoyang Baima Temple, Longmen Grottoes, Luoyang Tomb Museum and Henan Ancient Mural Museum.
3. Objects of investigation: historical sites and museums, etc.
4. Method of investigation: Visit various scenic spots, sites and museums, understand the authenticity of history and the connotation of history and culture under the guidance of instructors and commentators, and record and take relevant photos.
V. Investigation Report (Content)
This field trip is a three-day trip in Kaifeng, Zhengzhou and Luoyang, organized by the department, with a history major of 1 1 as a class unit. The purpose of this trip is to let us not be confined to classroom teaching, but to increase our perceptual knowledge of history, feel the historical connotation more deeply, understand the historical authenticity, and stimulate our strong interest in historical learning by going out for field study and visiting cultural relics and historical sites. It is also for us to have a deeper understanding of Henan's history and culture, so as to broaden our horizons and enhance regional pride. The first stop is to visit Henan University, which is located in Kaifeng, a famous historical and cultural city and the ancient capital of the Eight Dynasties. In the afternoon, all the way to Long Ting Scenic Area and Yanqing Temple to the ruins of Chengdui City; I visited the Provincial Museum early the next morning and went to Yanshi and Baima Temple in the afternoon. On the third day, I stopped at Longmen Grottoes and drove back from Luoyang Tomb Museum in Mangshan District in the afternoon.
There is no denying that we had a good time on this trip. It is not easy for the whole class to get together. More importantly, we learned a lot from it. I don't intend to write this investigation report in detail in every place, which seems to have no priority, and it is not much worse than keeping a running account, so writing it in four parts in the form of subheadings is also my experience of this investigation.
(1)? Vivid?
People's popular understanding of history refers to all past facts or past experiences or deeds. Of course, as a history student, we should also know that history also includes the development process, evolution and origin of nature and society; A record of past facts; Or history. Regarding the meaning of this word, let's not go into it for the time being. We only want to show that history is not a narrow sense but a broad concept. It is easy to learn history, but it is difficult to learn it well. All history textbooks are just a primary tool. Limited to this simple tool, you can't learn deeper knowledge by relying on a few graphic descriptions that are updated once or even not for several years.
Everyone says that learning lies in interest. If so, I think the museum is a place that can greatly stimulate interest in learning. Here, vivid objects and vivid descriptions, coupled with the reproduction and restoration of the scene, are perfect. After browsing, it seems that everything is vivid, not in the past thousands or even tens of thousands of years, as if just now, I have experienced the long historical development and evolution. Here, I would like to explain in detail some situations and feelings of the provincial museums we visited. Visiting Henan Museum is the first destination on the second day of investigation. Founded in 1920xx, it is one of the earliest museums in China. Bring together the treasures of cultural relics of past dynasties and show last romance in the Central Plains? . It has become the largest text in the hinterland of the Central Plains.
The center for collection, protection, research and exhibition of objects is now one of the first national key museums built by the central and local governments. Its collection is nearly 400,000 pieces, and there are more than 500 pieces of national first-class cultural relics. The collection is mainly based on the cultural relics unearthed in Henan Province. It has a wide variety from ancient times to modern times, and it is in the same strain. It has outstanding advantages in bronze, pottery, porcelain and jade. Six exhibitions, distributed in more than ten exhibition halls on the fourth floor of the main exhibition hall, exhibited as many as 5,000 cultural relics. Our group visited first? The light of ancient civilization in Central Plains? It is located in eight exhibition halls on the first and second floors of the main exhibition hall and is an important large-scale basic exhibition of Henan Museum. The exhibition is also composed of orderly hall, dawn of civilization, Dingding Central Plains, system of rites and music, contending with each other, tolerance is great, prosperity is glorious, Tokyo Dream China and so on. This exhibition is a collection of precious cultural relics such as stone tools, pottery, bronze, jade, porcelain, gold and silver wares, and with modern, artistic and humanized Chen Zhan forms, it reproduces the most brilliant historical, technological and cultural achievements in the ancient history of the Central Plains, which can be described as a wonderful journey for us to understand and perceive the ancient history and culture of the Central Plains.
It's in the Huaxia Ancient Music Hall on the first floor. We also enjoyed the performance of ancient music on that day. The songs played by chimes, pottery drums, pottery drums, etc. are like the ancient Chinese music of nature, which is unforgettable and makes people feel high. On the first floor, from primitive society, Xia and Shang Dynasties, Western Zhou Dynasty, Eastern Zhou Dynasty, Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and then to Sui, Tang, Song and Yuan Dynasties, we didn't have enough time to watch and enjoy carefully, just browsing? Struggling? . On the third floor, the ancient jade museum, Chu bronze art museum, Ming and Qing treasures museum, etc., and on the fourth floor, due to time constraints, the itinerary is not allowed to visit, which is a pity and a little regrettable. I only hope to come again next time. Similar experiences are found in Luoyang Yanshi Mall Museum and Luoyang Tomb Museum.
(2)? Shocking?
Xu Shen said in Shuo Wen Jie Zi:? History, the recorder also; From holding the middle, the middle and the right. ? Point out? History? The original intention is to remember, that is? Historian? . By extension, it represents what was recorded by the historian, in other words, all the past things that were recorded in writing. So, what about things that are not recorded in writing? Don't you just call it? History? Have you finished? The answer is of course no.
It can be said that the more direct way to understand the authenticity of history is those ruins. Let's not elaborate on the ruins of Long Ting and Chengdui City in Kaifeng for the time being. Only the Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang is enough to make you fall down. Its pomegranate skirt? It got off. Although my home (Zhengzhou) is not far from Luoyang, it is my first time to visit Longmen Grottoes. Longmen Grottoes, as one of the four largest grottoes in China, was reportedly excavated during the reign of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, and then it was built on a large scale for hundreds of years from the Eastern Wei Dynasty to the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties, forming the spectacular scene we see today. It can be said that both in quantity and scale, it is a master of ancient stone carving art in China and a treasure of traditional art in China. Among them, the largest Buddha statue, Lushenafo, is also the place where we took group photos, with a height of 17 meters, and the head alone is as high as 4 meters. In sharp contrast, there are several small Buddha statues in the Lotus Cave, the smallest of which is only about two centimeters high. The huge gap between the front and the back is really amazing. Regrettably, however, many Buddha statues have been damaged to varying degrees by man-made or natural factors, which has long been incomplete and vague. I think this will have a more or less adverse impact on the research on the development and change of China's ancient economy, politics, culture and religion. There are also Yanqing Temple, White Horse Temple, Tomb Museum and Ancient Mural Museum, all of which can be touched by hand? History? It's hard to say no? Scared? A contact. The wisdom of the ancient working people in China is amazing. Are there any more suitable words to describe it?
When we were in Luoyang Tomb Museum, we entered the ancient tombs with infinite curiosity, touched the cold stones with our hands, observed the dark tombs with our eyes, and let the sense of touch, smell and vision capture the gloomy and mysterious feelings and experiences. From the tomb of seven members of the Cheng family in the first year of Yongkang in the exhibition hall of the Han Dynasty to the tomb of Li Si in the Tang Dynasty, and finally to the imperial cemetery in the Northern Wei Dynasty, we have made a general understanding of the tomb shape, age, funerary objects, epitaph and murals. It can be said that there is nothing more than this? Shocking? I have studied and studied.
(3)? Endless aftertaste?
Croce said: All history is contemporary history? . Three days is not long, and short is not short. From the first stop, Henan University Cultural Relics Museum, to the last stop, Luoyang Tomb Museum, the heavy sense of history is almost everywhere we go. From being hailed as? The first flute in China? Henan museum? The treasure of the town? Jia Hu bone flute; To Kaifeng underground 3? 12 meter, consisting of six cities? City by city? Landscape; Ten Thousand Buddha Cave and Xiangshan Temple in Longmen Grottoes; At the end of the Northern Wei Dynasty Imperial Cemetery, I only hated myself for knowing so little that I couldn't really perceive the infinite elegance of great history. The three-day inspection, in addition to the so-called learning from the prosperous and profound culture and spirit of the ancients, enhanced national pride, but also stimulated our strong interest in learning and exploring history, which is memorable.
In a word, this time 1 1 grade history students went out to study, which left a colorful memory for our college life. On the way home, tired and happy, recalling what I saw, heard and felt in these three days, everyone's heart is full of reluctant feelings for Kaifeng, Zhengzhou and Luoyang. While we sigh the wisdom of the ancient working people, we also appreciate the magical creation ability of nature. Although our investigation is over, it is still worth remembering. I used to know a lot about these historical sites and places of interest on the internet, TV and books, but only after I saw them with my own eyes did I find the beauty of being there, and everyone cherished it.
Such an opportunity for inspection. It is self-evident that it will help us in the study of history in the future. I believe this visit will also become a precious memory for each of us.
On August 2-20, 20101* * September 14, 2010, I was appointed by Anhui Yapu Bamboo Industry Co., Ltd. to go to Colombia and Mexico to participate in the negotiation of bamboo industry technical training, cement project and Pereira China City project. Now I report on my work abroad as follows:
A, bamboo industry technical training:
At the invitation of AMBOO Company in Colombia, Anhui Yapu Bamboo Industry Co., Ltd. appointed me to give a technical training to the bamboo processing and planting industry in Colombia. The main contents are as follows:
1, Change the management concept training of Colombian bamboo industry: modern bamboo industry science and technology training in the form of on-site demonstration, visit and study, so as to update the management concept of bamboo forest, master the scientific management and intensive management technology of bamboo forest, and * * * explore the planting plan of replacing drugs supported by bamboo industry. This paper introduces the present situation and development prospect of bamboo industry (including bamboo planting and bamboo processing and other fields), and provides training for the staff of AMBOO Company on the macro development of bamboo industry as a whole, and introduces the present situation and development prospect of bamboo industry in the world, the development level of bamboo industry in China, the advanced planting technology and processing technology at present, and various industrial products related to bamboo.
2. Specific technical guidance on bamboo planting and bamboo processing: Arrive at the local bamboo garden, understand the current situation, guide local forestry science and technology workers and bamboo farmers to improve bamboo planting and management techniques, and teach farmers some scientific planting, management and management techniques in a down-to-earth manner, so as to lay a foundation for the large-scale production of bamboo industry in Colombia in the future.
3. On-the-spot training of industrial production technology of bamboo industry: hands-on training was given to the floor processing factory of AMBOO Company to help Colombians master the operation of processing machines as soon as possible and improve the floor processing technology, so as to quickly improve the production and processing technology of bamboo industry in Colombia and lay the foundation for the early realization of the plan of replacing drug planting with bamboo planting.
The technical training of bamboo industry has achieved good results, which laid a good foundation for our company to invest and build factories in Colombia in the next step.
Second, the cement project investigation:
Colombia is located in South America, which is a relatively high-risk area. The local drug cultivation is rampant, and conflicts sometimes occur. However, its economic construction is still optimistic, and the living standards of residents are high. The government has invested heavily in infrastructure construction to crack down on criminals, so there is a great demand for building materials. This investigation in Bogota and other places found that cement is sold in the local area, but considering the freight for exporting from China to Colombia and other factors, the price will be uncompetitive, for example.
3. Pereira China City Project:
China City of Pereira is a trade city project of the municipal government of Pereira, which is equivalent to a building material city and a small commodity trading market in China. Because there are many local Chinese and a large part of the goods are imported from China, it is called China City. At present, the construction of China City is under construction, and the investment promotion work is beginning. For example, setting up a trade point in China City is also a fulcrum for our company in central Colombia. With Yapu Sales Company in Bogota, it has a very important position for our company to occupy more Colombian markets. At present, investment promotion is in progress, and Yap Colombia sales company has been arranged to continue to follow up.
The above is the report of my investigation abroad. During my stay in Colombia and Mexico, my main job was to train the bamboo industry, followed by the cement and Pereira China project.
?