I. Nature and purpose of the examination
The entrance examination for art majors in colleges and universities is the unified examination for musicology in the whole province (hereinafter referred to as the unified examination for musicology).
An important part of the national college entrance examination is to examine candidates' singing or playing ability, reading ability and mastering the basics of music.
The level of theory and basic knowledge of music, and the selection of art classes with the basic conditions and learning potential of musicology majors.
Ge xinsheng.
Second, the examination subjects and scores
The majors involved in the unified examination of musicology are musicology, music performance, composition and composition technology theory, and recording arts.
The examination subjects and scores are distributed as follows:
Examination form score of examination subjects
50 points for written dictation and listening.
Basic music theory written test 40 points
Music common sense written test 20 points
Solfeggio field test 30 points
Vocal singing (including bel canto and folk music)
Folk singing, pop singing) or
Instrumental performance
Interview, choose one from vocal singing or instrumental performance 160 points.
The total score is 300 points
Note: ① The interview subjects are subject to curtain test (during the test, candidates and examiners are separated by curtain).
(2) the interview subjects are graded according to the percentile system, and the subject score = the percentile score of the subject ×
100
Subject score
.
Third, the content and form of the examination
(A) Dictation and listening.
1.Examination purpose
Examines the examinee's musical hearing ability, musical memory ability, musical score recognition ability and musical perception and appreciation ability.
2. Examination content
Listen to the single tone, interval (natural interval within six degrees), chord (big, small, increasing and decreasing chords in situ and big and small.
Trichord transposition), rhythm 4 bars (2/4, 3/4, 4/4, 3/8, 6/8 five kinds of beats, all kinds of common and endless.
Rhythm type), melody 4 bars (1 l 1 flat natural major, harmony minor, melody minor in key signature and Han nationality in China.
Five tones).
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Listen to the music fragments and identify the name, author, period, style, genre, region, country, nationality, musical instrument, music type, drama type, music type, etc. Please refer to the attachment1"2002/kloc-0" Examination Track of Musicology Class "Listening and Discrimination" and "Music Common Sense" in the unified entrance examination for art majors in ordinary colleges and universities in Hubei Province.
3. Examination form
Closed book, multiple choice questions.
4. Sample questions
(1) Please listen to the stereo (played twice) and select the corresponding chord.
A．B．C．D．
(2) Please listen to the stereo (played twice) and judge the composer who created the music.
A. Haydn B. Mozart C. Beethoven D. Schubert
(2) Basic music theory
1.Examination purpose
Examine the examinee's basic knowledge of music theory.
2. Examination content
① Sound and pitch: sound name; Treble, bass, alto clef, tenor clef and spectrum table; Grouping of sounds; A diacritical mark; Isophon; Natural, changing semitone, natural, changing whole tone.
(2) The length of sound: various notes, rests and dotted notes, supplementary rest, compound dotted notes and supplementary rest; Basic division of time value and special division of time value.
3 rhythm and beat: time signature; Identification of common single beat, complex beat and mixed beat (including 2/4, 3/4, 4/4, 3/8, 6/8, 5/4, 7/8, etc.); Syncopation and syncopation rhythm; Weak bar; Beat division; The combination of sound values of various beats.
(4) interval: the identification and composition of the original position and transposition of natural intervals; Single interval and complex interval; The solution of interval and dissonance interval in mode; Equal interval
⑤ Chord: the identification and composition of the original position and transposition of various triads; Identification and composition of the original position and transposition of various heptachords; Chords in mode (within the range of natural major and harmonic minor); The solution of the seventh chord and the leading seventh chord.
⑥ Mode: key signature; Various sizes and modes; Composition and identification of the scales of China's national modes (pentatonic, hexatonic and heptatonic); Each tune of the same palace system; Relationship between major and minor and homophonic major.
⑦ Symbols and musical terms: common dynamics, speed symbols, ellipsis, playing method symbols and common musical terms.
⑧ Transposition and spectrum translation: use key signature to transpose between the same spectrum tables; Translation of notation and staff.
3. Examination form
Closed book, multiple choice questions.
4. Sample questions
The following chords belong to major triad.
A.B.C.D.
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(3) Music common sense
1.Examination purpose
Test the examinee's mastery of music common sense.
2. Examination content
The name, author, period, style, genre, region, country, nationality, musical instrument, music genre, drama genre, etc. of a musical work. See the attachment1"2002/kloc-0" for the scope of the works examined.
3. Examination form
Closed book, multiple choice questions.
4. Sample questions
(1) The following works are from Russian composer Tchaikovsky.
A. "Internationale" B. "Voltava River"
C. Overture to1812 D. Picture Exhibition
(2) Look at the music score and judge the composer of the music work.
A. Liu Tianhua B. Hua Yanjun
C. Wu Bochao D. Liu Wenjin
(4) Solfeggio
1.Examination purpose
Test the examinee's sense of pitch, rhythm and reading ability.
2. Examination content
Single-part melody (1 L 1 D) is about 8 bars of natural major and harmony minor in key signature and pentatonic melody of Han nationality in China, and the method of roll-calling is not limited, so it must be solfeggio according to the pitch of the specified key.
3. Examination form
Live solfeggio recording and post-grading.
4. Examination requirements
1 solfeggio is randomly selected from Annex 2 "Musicology' Solfeggio' Examination Track of Unified Entrance Examination for Art Majors in Hubei Province in 20021year (150)".
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5. Scoring criteria
grade
score
grading standards
first-class
90-100 points
Solfeggio is fluent and complete, the pitch is accurate, the rhythm has cadence, the phrase breathes naturally and smoothly, and the strength and speed are handled properly.
second-class
75-89 points
Solfeggio is fluent and complete, accurate in pitch and rhythm, and the breathing of phrases is natural and smooth, and the strength and speed are handled properly.
third-class
60-74 points
Solfeggio is relatively complete but not very smooth, with a few obvious wrong pitches, slightly poor rhythm accuracy and unnatural breathing of phrases.
fourth class
59 points and below
Can't solfeggio continuously, poor pitch concept, can't grasp most of the rhythm.
(V) Vocal singing
1.Examination purpose
Examining candidates' singing ability and basic conditions requires candidates to use correct vocal methods and sing in accurate language and style.
2. Examination content
Candidates choose two songs from the range of songs published on the official registration website of the unified examination of musicology, and sing according to a song randomly selected by the on-site computer during the examination.
3. Examination form
Interview, live singing.
4. Examination requirements
(1) Bel Canto and folk singing should bring their own piano accompaniment music U disk, or they can also sing in cantata; Pop singing has its own accompaniment music USB flash drive, which can also be sung in cantata;
② The audio files stored in the music USB flash drive must be in MP3 or WAV format, and only the music used in this exam exists;
(3) required to recite music.
5. Scoring criteria
grade
score
grading standards
first-class
90-100 points
Excellent voice condition; The singing state is unified, stable and solid; Good breathing support and smooth voice; Sound quality, timbre and volume are full and full of dynamic changes; The pitch and rhythm are accurate, and the style of the work is accurate; Language feels good; The sense of singing music is very expressive and infectious.
second-class
75-89 points
Excellent voice condition; The singing state is unified and stable; Good respiratory support and fluent voice; Sound quality, timbre and volume are full and full of dynamic changes; The pitch and rhythm are accurate, and the style of the work is properly grasped; Good sense of language; The sense of singing music is expressive and infectious.
third-class
60-74 points
The voice condition is average; Have a basic singing state; Pitch and rhythm are basically accurate, and the style of the work is not well grasped; Singing language is not standardized.
fourth class
59 points and below
Poor voice condition; Lack of basic singing state; The pitch and rhythm are poor, and the style of the work is not accurate; The singing language is poor; Incoherent and incomplete singing
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(6) Instrumental music performance
1.Examination purpose
Examining the performance ability and basic conditions of candidates requires them to play fluently and grasp the music style accurately.
2. Examination content
In the course of instrumental music performance, one instrument must be selected to take the test within the specified instrument range, including piano, accordion, electronic organ, bamboo flute, sheng, suona, pipe, erhu, banhu, guzheng, guqin, pipa, dulcimer, sanxian, Qin Liu, zhongruan, violin, viola, cello, double bass, harp and flute. There are only pianos and electronic organs in the examination room (Yamaha O2C electronic organ, if candidates need to use other models, please bring your own). The percussion examination room is equipped with timpani, Malimba (five groups), Paigu (five-piece set) and big drums, and other musical instruments are provided.
Candidates choose two pieces of music from the range of songs published on the official registration website of the unified examination of musicology, and perform according to one randomly selected by the on-site computer during the examination.
3. Examination form
Interview, live performance.
4. Examination requirements
① All instrumental performances are solo or unaccompanied;
② Reciting music.
5. Scoring criteria
grade
score
grading standards
first-class
90-100 points
The performance is complete and fluent, skilled, accurate in pitch and rhythm, able to accurately express the content of the work, reaching the specified speed of the work, with strong artistic appeal and elegant and generous performance temperament.
second-class
75-89 points
Complete performance, correct performance method, accurate and clean technique, clear voice level, appropriate style, strong artistic appeal, and own understanding and expression of the work.
third-class
60-74 points
The performance is basically complete, able to complete the basic requirements of music score, with the conditions of learning this major, the performance is average, the speed is too fast or too slow, the voice is not clear enough, the style of the work is not properly grasped, and the performance state is not good.
fourth class
59 points and below
Incomplete performance, poor foundation, incorrect and irregular playing methods, many technical loopholes, lack of expressive force of music and inaccurate grasp of style
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Attachment 1
20021year unified entrance examination for art majors in colleges and universities in Hubei Province
Musicology "Listening and Discrimination" and "Music Common Sense" Exam Track
I. China's Music Works
serial number
Quming
Author or kind
1
Dong dong Cui
Hubei folk songs
2
Yellow river boatman's song
Shaanxi folk songs
three
Going up to the mountain and looking at Pingchuan
Qinghai folk songs
four
Lower Sichuan
Gansu folk songs
five
The porter's tune
Shaanxi folk songs
six
Sacrifice spirit
Shaanxi folk songs
seven
Meng jiangnu cries the great wall
Hebei folk songs
eight
Yimeng Mountain Minor
Shandong folk songs
nine
Lose the ring
Heilongjiang folk songs
10
No Tin Scenery
Jiangsu folk songs
1 1
Jasmine flower
Jiangsu folk songs
12
Against the birds
Zhejiang folk songs
13
Song of copper coins
Hunan folk songs
14
Midu folk song
Yunnan folk songs
15
Small river running water
Yunnan folk songs
16
Orange stalk ballad
Korean folk songs
17
The vast grassland
Mongolian folk songs
18
Living in Balancon
Tibetan folk songs
19
Singing Beautiful Hometown
Miao folk songs
twenty
Ugly at the end and yin at the beginning
story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment
2 1
New Mulan Ci
Suzhou Tanci
22
The first turn of the island ice wheel
Selected from the Beijing Opera "Drunkenness of the Imperial Lady"
23
Watching the king sleep well in his tent and clothes
From Beijing Opera Farewell My Concubine
24
Writing spring and autumn with blood.
Selected from the Peking Opera "Outwit Tiger Mountain"
25
Welcome to spring for the world
Selected from the Peking Opera "Outwit Tiger Mountain"
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26
Dream in the Garden Soap Robe
Selected from the Kunqu Opera Peony Pavilion
27
Brother Liu's speech is too biased
Selected from Henan Opera Mulan.
28
Running water
Guqinqu
29
Alcoholic
Guqinqu
30
House of flying daggers
Pipa music
3 1
Sunset flute and drum
Pipa music
32
Two Springs Reflecting the Moon
Erhuqu
33
Deep in the night
Jinghuqu
34
A hundred birds fly at the phoenix
Suonaqu
35
A flower
Suonaqu
36
Rivers and rivers
Guanziqu
37
Happy meeting
Feng Zicun adapted the flute.
38
Little donkey
hebei blowing songs
39
Six boards of Chinese flowers
Phyllostachys jiangnanensis
40
Entertainment and dressing up
Cantonese music
4 1
Question
Xiao Youmei Qu
forty-two
On Songhua River
Zhang Hanhui Qu
43
Falling flowers
Liu Xuean Qu
forty-four
The Yellow River Cantata
Xian Xinghai Qu
45
Words of the west wind
Huang Zi Qu
46
Till war-drums, booming from Yuyang, shocked the whole earth.
Huang Zi from the oratorio Song of Eternal Sorrow.
47
Ode to the motherland
Liu Chi Qu
48
That's me
Gu Jianfen Qu
forty-nine
You are such a person
Sanbaoqu
50
Clear water comes to a blue sky
Kyle from the opera "Little Black Married"
5 1
What a beautiful battle.
From the opera Honghu Red Guards, Zhang Jingan and Ouyang Qian's uncle songs.
fifty-two
People only live once
Jin Xiang Qu from the opera "Yuan Ye"
53
Wan Li is full of spring scenery.
Selected from the opera "The Daughter of the Party" by Wang Zujie and Zhang Zhuoya.
54
My heart will always love
Selected from the opera "Jade Bird" Station "by Zhang Zhuoya and Wang Zujie.
55
Bright walk
Liu Tianhua Qu
fifty-six
Shepherd boy piccolo
He Lvting Qu
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57
Dance of Taiwan Province
Jiang Wenye Qu
58
Dance of the Golden Snake
Nie er's arrangement
59
Homesickness song
Ma Sicong Music, the Second Movement of Inner Mongolia Suite
60
Grassland grazing
Pipa Concerto "Little Sisters on the Grassland" Part I Wu Zuqiang, Wang Yanqiao and Liu Dehai
6 1
Dance music
Wang Yiping Qu
62
Gadamerin
Symphonic poem Xin Huguang
63
Butterfly lovers.
Violin Concerto by He Zhanhao and Chen Gang
64
Spring Festival Overture
Li Huanzhi Qu
65
Dance music of Yao nationality
Liu Tieshan and Mao Yuanqu
66
Yi Dance Music
Wang huiranqu
67
Happy face
Liu Mingyuan Qu
sixty-eight
Ode to the Red Flag
Lv Qiming Qu
sixty-nine
Torch Festival
Wang Xilin in the fourth movement of the symphony suite "Yunnan Yinshi"
70
Bangdi Concerto
Mashui longqu
7 1
A trip to the mountain
Liu Wenjin's first movement of Erhu Concerto "Capriccio of the Great Wall"
seventy-two
The Sound of the Waves in Kaii Higashiyama's Painting.
Wang Li's Trilogy
73
Spring in the forest
Liu Dunnan's Music, the First Movement of Piano Concerto Mountain Forest
74
The Legend of Chader
Liuxuqu
75
Song of Hakka
The fifth movement of the symphonic poem "Recalling the Tulou" is Liu Kui's song.
Second, foreign music works
serial number
Quming
Author or kind
1
The first movement of "Spring" in the violin concerto of "Four Seasons"
Vivaldi
2
Hallelujah
[German British] Hendel
three
The Passion of Matthew: Partitions 1, 72 and 78
Bach
four
The Second Movement of Symphony in G Major (Astonishment)
Haydn
five
The First Movement of Serenade for Strings in G Major
Mozart
six
The First Movement of Symphony No.40 in G Minor
Mozart
seven
alla turca
Mozart
eight
The First Movement of the Fifth Symphony of Destiny in C Minor
Beethoven
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nine
The Fourth Movement of Symphony No.9 (Chorus) in D Minor
Beethoven
10
The Third Movement of Piano Sonata No.23 (Passion) in F Minor
Beethoven
1 1
The first movement of SonataNo. 14 in C sharp minor (Moonlight)
Beethoven
12
Devil
Schubert's Poems of Goethe
13
trout
Schubert's Subart Ci
14
Bodhi tree
Schubert's Miao Lei Ci
15
The Fourth Movement of Piano Quintet in A Major (Trout)
Schubert
16
Invitation to dance
Weber [Germany]
17
Song of spring
Mendelssohn
18
"Fantasy" from "Childhood Scene"
Schumann
19
Etudes in c minor (revolution)
[Wave] Chopin
twenty
Bolognese Dance in A Flat Major
[Wave] Chopin
2 1
Hungarian rhapsody II
Liszt [Hungary]
22
Dream of love
Liszt [Hungary]
23
The second movement of symphonie fantastique
Berlioz
24
Hungarian Dance No.5
Brahms
25
Blue Danube
[O] (Small) johann strauss
26
Overture to william tell
Rossini
27
Drinking Song of La Traviata Opera
Verdi
28
No one sleeps tonight from the opera Turandot
Puccini
29
Madame Butterfly: A Sunny Day from the Opera.
Puccini
30
Overture to Carmen
Bicai
3 1
Fantasia of Kamalinskaya
[Russia] glinka
32
Night on a barren hill
[Russia] Musorgskiy
33
The Piano Suite of Picture Exhibition: Walking, Oxcart and Two Men.
[Russia] Musorgskiy
34
The first movement of Arabian nights
Rimsky-Kosakov
35
On the Prairie of Central Asia
Borodin [Russia]
36
Four Little Swan, Napoli Dance and Spanish Dance from Swan Lake Suite
Tchaikovsky
37
Andante cantabile
Tchaikovsky
38
The first movement of Piano Concerto No.1 in B flat minor
Tchaikovsky
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39
The Fourth Movement of Symphony No.6 (Pathetique) in B Minor
Tchaikovsky
40
18 12 solemn overture
Tchaikovsky
4 1
Voltava River —— Selected from My Motherland
Smetana
forty-two
The Second Movement of Symphony No.9 from the New World in E Minor
[Czech] dvorak
43
Ode to Finland
[Finn] sibelius
forty-four
The Scenery of the Dynasty, the Temple of the Mountain and the Song of Solvig in the Pearl Gold Suite.
Grieg
45
The first movement of the sea
Debussy
46
Girl with flaxen hair
Debussy
47
Moonlight
Debussy
48
Reflection in the water
Debussy
forty-nine
Bolero
Ravel [France]
50
Swan, Elephant and Fossil from Animal Carnival Suite
Saint-sang
5 1
The first and second songs of Five Orchestral Music
Schoenberg
fifty-two
Rhapsody in blue.
Gershwin
53
Sunrise and Narrow Path of the Grand Canyon Suite
Grofi [America]
54
Peter and the Wolf
[Su] prokofiev
55
I don't know why
Jess Harris
fifty-six
Doraemon and Edelweiss from Musical The Sound of Music
Richard rodgers [America]
57
My sun
Italian folk songs
58
Birds are singing
Bulgarian folk songs
59
Bayati Muqam
Azerbaijani folk music
60
Flying eagle
Peruvian folk music
6 1
Star cable
Indonesian folk songs
62
Sipogne
Cuban folk songs
63
Volga boatman's song
Russian folk songs