This article directory at a glance: 1, red astragalus effects and role 2, red astragalus and astragalus are the same as Chinese herbs? 3, red astragalus effects and role of red astragalus main effects 4, red astragalus effects and role of red astragalus red astragalus effects and role of red astragalus a common Chinese herb, medicinal value is very high, with a solid surface to stop sweating, replenishment of qi diuretic effect.
Specifically what other functions? The following follow me to take a look at it.
Red Astragalus effect and function
1, tonifying qi solid surface, diuretic detoxification
Red Astragalus taste sweet, warm, can enter the lung meridian and the spleen meridian, with tonifying qi solid surface, diuretic detoxification effect.
It is often used in the treatment of diseases such as middle qi subsidence, chronic nephritis, and diabetes, with remarkable effects.
2, prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease
Red Astragalus one of the most special effect is to be able to prevent and control cardiovascular disease, especially for the treatment of heart disease, the effect is remarkable.
The nutritional value of Astragalus is higher than that of Salvia divinorum, and it has excellent pain-relieving effect.
In addition, for stroke patients, red astragalus can also play a certain preventive drinking relief, can be used for cerebral thrombosis and cerebral infarction and other diseases of the recovery treatment.
3, can cure hypertension
Diseases caused by high blood pressure swelling of the lower limbs, can be used with astragalus, atractylodes macrocephala, and Pueraria lobata; if the patient has the symptoms of blood lipids, you can also add zedoary and danshen as well as chuanxiong and other medicines, the specific prescriptions should be consulted with a professional Chinese medicine practitioner.
Abstract of Radix Astragali
Generic name Radix Astragali
Chinese name Radix Astragali
Pinyin name Hongqi
English name Radix Hedysarum
SourceThese are the dried roots of the leguminous plant Radix Astragali HedysarumpolybotrysHand.-Mazz. Dry root.
Digging in spring and fall, removing the fibrous roots and root head, and drying in the sun.
TraitsThis product is cylindrical, few branches, slightly thicker at the upper end, 10-50cm long, 0.6-2cm in diameter.
Surface grayish-reddish-brown, with longitudinal wrinkles, transverse long lenticels and a few branching scars, the outer skin is easy to fall off, peeling off the light yellow.
The texture is hard and tough, not easy to break, the section is fibrous and shows powdery, the cortex is yellowish-white, the wood is light yellowish-brown, the rays are radial, the formation of the layer ring is light brown.
Air slightly, taste slightly sweet, chewing slightly soybean flavor.
The leachate is determined according to the hot leaching method (Appendix XA) under the Determination of Alcohol-soluble Leachate, using 45% ethanol as solvent, not less than 30.0%.
Concocted red astragalus to remove impurities, separate size, wash, moisten, cut thick slices, dry.
Taste and attribution of sweet, warm.
Attributed to the lung and spleen meridians.
Morphological Characteristics of Astragalus
Astragalus basilicola (HedySarumpolybotrysHand-Mazz〉is a perennial erect herb, up to 1.5 meters high.
The root is long cylindrical, less branched, 10-50 centimeters long, 0.5-2 centimeters in diameter, the surface reddish brown, the lenticels are transversely long, yellow or dark yellow, slightly convex.
The stem has thin thin branches.
Single pinnately compound leaves alternate, L to 15 cm long; leaflets 7-25, oblong-ovate, 1-3.5 cm long, 5-9 mm wide, apex nearly flat-truncated or retuse, with a small spinelike tip, base broadly molded, entire, lower zeus midvein villous: petiolules very short.
Racemes glabrous, up to 15 cm long, with more than 20 flowers, pedicels slender, 2-3 mm long, villous, flowers equal oblique campanulate, short hairy, lower Zun teeth longer; corolla pale yellow, about 1 cm long, flag petal oblong-obovate, keel longer than flag petal.
Fruit with ovary stalk, with 3-5 English nodes, narrowly winged, surface with sparse reticulation and pubescence, each node with 1 rounded seed.
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Red astragalus and astragalus as are both Chinese herbs? Both are.
Red Astragalus, the dried root of Astragalus multiflorus, a leguminous plant, is distributed in the Liupan Mountains in Gansu, the mountains in the south, and northwestern Sichuan.
Its main components are astragalus polysaccharide, selenium, etc., aminobutyric acid, methoxystilbene.
It has the efficacy of fixing the surface and stopping sweating, tonifying qi and diuretic, and toxin-converting sores.
It is mainly used in the treatment of qi deficiency and fatigue, loose food, prolonged diarrhea and prolapse of anus, blood in stool, and leakage.
1. Fixing the surface to stop sweating
Red Astragalus has the efficacy of fixing the surface to stop sweating, the main treatment of qi deficiency sweating, surface deficiency sweating, with a combination of fixing the surface to stop sweating medicines, such as wheat, the effect is better.
"Rihuazi": "as a soup under the water gas, stop sweating, condensation of Qi, solid surface of the cloud.
"
2.qi diuretic
Red Astragalus has the effect of qi diuretic, the main treatment of loose food, diarrhea, prolonged prolapse of anus, due to high blood pressure caused by swelling of the lower limbs of the disease, can be used with red Astragalus, atractylodes macrocephala and Pueraria lobata.
It can also be used to treat the sinking of middle qi.
The Chinese Materia Medica: "The urine and faeces are unfavorable, poisonous snake bites; external treatment of boils, the effect of replenishment of qi.
"Benefiting qi and tonifying the center with honey-roasted.
3. Toxin astringent sores
Red Astragalus has the effect of toxin astringent sores, the main treatment of blood in the stool, itchy sores, pain and gangrene difficult to ulcerate, blood deficiency atrophy.
Internally: decoction, 9-30g.
Nutritional value
Red Astragalus, sweet, slightly warm, the main components of red Astragalus polysaccharide, selenium, such as aminobutyric acid, methoxyspergualin, ferulic acid alkyl (base) ester, alfromoxan, licorice glycosides, isoglycoside glycosides, donkey food grass phenol, vanillic acid.
1, red astragalus has significant immune promotion, delay aging effect; improve experimental respiratory distress syndrome; enhance the ability to withstand hypoxia; sedative, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-pathogenic microorganisms and so on.
2, red astragalus tonifying qi and solid surface, diuretic toxin, drainage of pus, astringent sores and muscle.
It is an astringent drug classified under the solid surface antiperspirant.
Improve the pain threshold, acute and subacute inflammation in mice have obvious inhibitory effect.
Huangqi, mainly produced in Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Heilongjiang and other places in China, is one of the commonly used Chinese medicines.
Astragalus has the effect of tonifying qi and consolidating the surface, diuretic and toxin, draining pus, and astringing sores and muscles.
It is mainly used for qi deficiency and fatigue, loose stools with little food, sinking of the middle qi, prolonged diarrhea and prolapse of the anus, blood in the stools and leakage of blood, and sweating with deficiency of the epidermis and other conditions.
1. Benefiting qi and consolidating the surface
Astragali is sweet and warm, entering the spleen meridian, and is an important medicine for tonifying the spleen qi, treating weak spleen qi, fatigue and weakness, with little food and loose stools.
2. Convergence of sweating
Astragali can replenish the qi of the lungs and the spleen, benefit the guards and fix the surface to stop sweating, treating the deficiency of guard qi caused by the deficiency of the spleen and lung qi, and sweating on the surface.
And because astragalus is good at lifting the sun to lift the trap, it can also treat prolonged diarrhea and prolapsed anus, prolapse of internal organs, etc., which are caused by the deficiency of the spleen and the sinking of the middle qi.
3. Diuretic swelling
Astragali can tonify the spleen and benefit the qi to treat the root cause, but also diuretic swelling to treat the symptom, for the qi deficiency of oedema of the key medicine, can treat the spleen deficiency of water and dampness loss of transportation, swelling and urination.
4. To sores and pus
Astragali can be used to treat sores and ulcers and carbuncles by tonifying the qi and nourishing the blood to make the positive qi strong, and it can be used to collect toxins and expel pus, and to produce muscle and astringent sores.
5. Regulate blood pressure
The antihypertensive component of astragalus is γ-aminobutyric acid and astragaloside A, which has a certain two-way regulation of blood pressure.
Astragali can significantly reduce the resistance of cerebral blood vessels, peripheral blood vessels, coronary arteries and superior mesenteric arteries in anesthetized dogs, and has a dilating effect on the blood vessels in these parts, but has a contracting effect on the renal blood vessels.
The antihypertensive effect of Astragalus is mainly the result of direct dilatation of peripheral vasculature and reduction of peripheral resistance.
6. Enhancement of immune function
Astragali can significantly increase the total number of leukocytes in the blood, and promote the phagocytosis and bactericidal ability of neutrophils and macrophages, which can enhance the immune function of the human body.
7. Hepatoprotective
Astragali has a hepatoprotective effect, especially on carbon tetrachloride caused by liver damage caused by the reduction of total serum protein and albumin has a rebound effect, and can prevent carbon tetrachloride-induced reduction of hepatic glycogen, suitable for patients with chronic hepatitis, can improve the ability to remove the virus or inhibit the virus spread.
8. Strong heart
Astragalus has a strong cardiac effect, so that the amplitude of cardiac contraction increased, increased output, poisoning or fatigue of the heart of the failure of the role of the more obvious.
And astragalus polysaccharide can counteract acute myocardial ischemia caused by the posterior pituitary lobe cord.
Nutritional value
Astragali mainly contains astragali saponin, astragali polysaccharide, flavonoids, but also contains amino acids, proteins, riboflavin, folic acid, vitamin D, β-sitosterol, carotenoids, caffeic acid, chlorogenic acid and trace elements and other components.
1. Astragalus polysaccharide can promote RNA and protein synthesis, make cell growth and prolong life, and anti-fatigue, anti-influenza virus.
2. Astragalus polysaccharide and saponin have protective and promotional effects on hematopoietic function.
3. Astragalus total flavonoids and saponins can protect ischemic and hypoxic myocardium.
Red Astragalus effect and function of red astragalus main efficacy of red astragalus, Chinese medicine name.
For the leguminous plant multi-sequence rock astragalus HedysarumpolybotrysHand.-Mazz. dry root.
It is distributed in the Liupan Mountains and the mountains in the south of Gansu, northwest Sichuan and other places.
What are the effects and functions of Hongqi? The following is my compilation of the efficacy and role of red astragalus, welcome to read.
Effects and functions of red astragalus
Pinyin name HónɡQí
English name manyinflorescanedsweetvetchroot
Alias Nawuashanma, true disk, rock astragalus, black astragalus.
Origin
Medicinal Source: The root of Astragalus multiflorus, family Leguminosae.
Latin Botanical and Animal Mineral Name: HedysarumpolybotrysHand.Mazz.
Harvesting and Storage: Harvested in the fall, washed and cleaned, the root head and branched roots were cut off, and then dried and bundled.
Primary form of multi-sequence rock astragalus perennial herb, up to 1.5cm high.
The main root is thick and long, cylindrical, with reddish-brown tunic 10-50cm long.
Leaves alternate; petiole long; stipules lanceolate, base marginally united; odd pinnately compound, up to 15cm long; leaflets 7-25, petiole bases very short; blade oblong-ovate, 1-3.5cm long, 5-11mm wide, apex very short. 5-11mm wide, apex nearly truncate or retuse, base broadly cuneate, entire, glabrous above, villous below midrib.
Racemes axillary, 5-8cm long, 20-25-flowered, pedicels filiform, 2-3mm long, villous; calyx obliquely campanulate, shortly hairy, the lowermost zygomatic tooth longer than the remaining 4 teeth; butterfly-shaped corolla, yellowish, ca. 1cm long; 10 stamens, 9 united and 1 free, ovary narrowly elongate, stipitate.
Pods flattened, tandem globose, with 3-5 nodes, narrowly winged at the margins, sparsely reticulate and pubescent on the surface, with 1 ellipsoid seed per node.
Flowering June-August, fruiting July-September.
Habitat distribution
Ecology: Born in rock crevices or bushes on mountain slopes up to 2600m above sea level.
Resource distribution: distributed in Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Gansu and western Sichuan.
Traits
Trait identification root cylindrical, less branched, 10-50cm long, 0.8-2cm in diameter.
Surface grayish reddish brown, with longitudinal wrinkles, there are a few branching root scars, the lenticels are transverse and long, slightly lighter in color, slightly raised.
The corky bark is easily detached, exposing the yellowish cortex and fibers.
Hard, difficult to break, fibrous in section, light colored, rich in powder.
Transverse section of the cortex is light brown, about 1/2-1/3 of the radius; the formation layer is ring-shaped, brown, dense wood.
Air slight and peculiar, taste slightly sweet.
The one with much powder and sweet taste is better.
Microscopic identification of root cross-section: cork layer is several rows of tangentially extended cork cells.
The inner layer of the cork 2-4 columns, for the thick horn cells.
The bast fibers are scattered in bundles and the thin-walled cells around the bundles contain square crystals of calcium oxalate, 14-22 μm long and 7-14 μm in diameter.
The bast rays are often curved in a wave form.
Forming layers in rings.
The xylem ducts are 12-110 μm in diameter, with numerous wood fibers located around the ducts, and also containing calcium oxalate square crystals in the thin-walled cells around the base.
Powder characteristics: yellowish brown.
①Fibers and crystal fibers, fiber wall microlignification, longitudinal cracks on the surface, the primary wall and secondary wall boundaries are obvious, pore grooves are inconspicuous, the cell cavity is linear, or inconspicuous; crystal fibers containing crystal cell walls are often unevenly thickened, most of the square crystals are arranged in a transverse longitudinal manner.
②Calcium oxalate square crystals biconical, oblong or square-like, about to 22 μm long, 7-14 μm in diameter.
③Starch grains single grains of orbicular or ovoid, 2-19 μm in diameter, umbilical cleavage, punctate, herringbone or tridentate, laminar pattern is not obvious; the complex grains are composed of 2-6 (-8) fractions.
④The ducts are large, up to 145 μm in diameter, much broken, and mainly ciliate-porous ducts.
Additionally cork cells are seen, brown masses.
Chemical constituents of the root contains Astragalus polysaccharide (HPS), trace elements (selenium, etc.), and contains γ - amino butyric acid (γ-diaminobutyricacid), (-)-1,3-dihydroxy-9-methoxypterocarpane (1,3-hydroxy-9-methoxypterocarpane), 5-hydroxy-2- (2- 5-hydroxy-2-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-6-methoxybenzofuran)], formononetin, alkylferulate, afromosan afromosin, liquiritigenin, isoliquiritigenin, (-)-vestitol, 3',7-dihydroxy-4'-3',7-dihydroxy-4'-methoxy-isoflavone, and isoflavone. isoflavone), vanillicacid, 3,4,5-trimethoxycinnamicacidmethylester, 6-hydroxy-2(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-benzofuran [6-hydroxy-2-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-benzofuran], 3', 7-dihydroxy-4'-3', 7-dihydroxy-4'-methoxy hydroxy-2-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-benzofuran], ononin, succinicacid, β-sitosterol, benzeneaceticacid-4-methoxy-methylester, β-sitosterol, β-sitosterol, and β-sitosterol. methylester), 2,6-bis-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol [2,6-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-methylphenol], n-pentadecanoic acid methyl ester (n-penta-decanoicacidmethylester), palmitic acid methyl ester ( palmiticacidmethylester), 9,11-octadecadienoicacidmethylester, linolenicacidmethylester, stearicacidmethylester ( stearicmethylester), behenicacidmethylester, 1,7-dihydroxy-3,8-dimethoxyxanthone, tetracosanoicacid ( tetracosanoicacid), stearic acid (stearicacid), 3',4'-monohydroxyflavone (3',4',3,5,7-pentahydroxyflavone), ursolicacid (ursolicacid), lignocerylferulate (lignocerylferulate), 3, 4 5-trimethoxy-cinnamate (methyl-3,4,5-trimethoxy-cinnamate).
Identification of physical and chemical identification (1) take 3g of this product powder, add 30ml of water, add 0.2% trione solution 2 drops, to the boiling water bath heated for 5min, cold purple-red.
(Check amino acids, peptides)(2)Thin-layer chromatography take the powder 3g, add water 15ml cold immersion overnight, filtered, as a test solution.
Also take arginine, proline, threonine, dissolved in ethanol into a control solution containing 1mg per ml.
Take the above two solutions on the same silicate G thin layer plate, ethanol-ammonia-water (7:1:2) unfolding, spreading distance of 20cm, removed to dry, spray indole quinone reagent, 105 ℃ baking for a few minutes, test chromatograms in the corresponding position with the control chromatograms in the same color spots.
Concocted red astragalus to remove impurities, the size of the separate, washed, moistened, cut thick slices, dry.
Sweet taste; warm
Attributed to the lung and spleen meridian
Functions and Indications: stopping sweating by fixing the surface; replenishing qi and diuretic; toxin-converting sores.
The main qi deficiency and fatigue; loose food; prolonged diarrhea and prolapse of the anus; blood in the stool; leakage; sweating from the surface of the deficiency; qi deficiency and swelling; blood deficiency and atrophy; carbuncles and gangrene difficult to ulcerate and difficult to converge
Use and dosage for internal use: decoction of soup, 9-30g.
Yi qi tonifying the center of the honey with roasted.
Clinical application is used for qi deficiency and fatigue, low food and stool pond, the lowering of the middle qi, prolonged diarrhea and prolapse of the anus, blood in the stool and leakage, sweating from the surface, qi deficiency and edema, pain and gangrene difficult to ulcerate, blood deficiency and atrophy, internal heat and thirst, chronic nephritis proteinuria, diabetes mellitus.
Excerpts from Chinese Materia Medica
Red Astragalus efficacy
To replenish qi and promote yang, fixing the surface to stop sweating, diuresis, swelling, promote the production of fluid and nourish the blood, stagnation and paralysis, to promote pus, astringent sores and muscle.
Administration
It is used in treating deficiency of qi, loose stools with little food, sinking of qi in the middle, prolonged diarrhea and prolapse of anus, hemorrhage and leakage of blood in stool, sweating from deficiency of the surface, oedema with deficiency of qi, internal heat and thirst, atrophy with deficiency of blood, paralysis, paralysis pain and numbness, carbuncle and gangrene which are difficult to be ulcerated, and not converging for a long period of time.
Red Astragalus efficacy and role of red astragalus is the name of a Chinese medicine, it is the root of the leguminous herb Astragalus and Mongolian astragalus, has excellent medicinal efficacy, can be used to treat a variety of human diseases, want to red's efficacy and role of a comprehensive understanding, you can refer to my red astragalus to do a detailed introduction.
The efficacy and role of red astragalus
1, the efficacy of red astragalus
Red astragalus this herb taste sweet, warm, can enter the lung meridian and the spleen meridian, tonifying qi and solid surface, diuretic detoxification and pus and muscle are the important effect of this herb, in Chinese medicine, it is mostly used for the treatment of human qi subsidence, chronic nephritis and diabetes, and sometimes can be used for the treatment of human qi edema, and other diseases, the therapeutic effect is relatively small. It can also be used in the treatment of human qi deficiency and edema, and the therapeutic effect is relatively good.
2, red astragalus can cure high blood pressure
Red astragalus this herb on human hypertension also has excellent therapeutic effect, especially for those due to high blood pressure, caused by lower limb edema symptoms, the therapeutic effect is obvious, in the treatment of red astragalus and atractylodes macrocephala and Pueraria lobata and other herbs with the use of, if the patient has the symptoms of hyperlipidemia, you can also add zezhi and danshen and chuanxiong and other drugs, the specific prescription should consult a professional. The specific prescription should be consulted with a professional Chinese medicine practitioner.
3, red astragalus can protect the heart
Protection of the heart to treat ischemic heart disease is also an important effect of red astragalus, it is significantly higher than the therapeutic effect of heart disease, there is an excellent analgesic effect, the treatment can be red astragalus decoction with water to be taken after taking 50 grams per day, decocted in three times a day can be served.
Additionally, red astragalus has a preventive and relieving effect on human stroke, which is a cardiovascular disease, and can be used for the recovery treatment of cerebral thrombosis and cerebral infarction.
Effects and functions of red astragalus
1, tonifying qi and solid surface, diuretic detoxification
Red astragalus taste sweet, warm, can enter the lung meridian and the spleen meridian, with tonifying qi and solid surface, diuretic detoxification effect.
It is often used in the treatment of diseases such as middle qi subsidence, chronic nephritis and diabetes, with remarkable effects.
2, prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease
Red Astragalus one of the most special effect is to be able to prevent and control cardiovascular disease, especially for the treatment of heart disease, the effect is remarkable.
The nutritional value of Astragalus is higher than that of Salvia divinorum, and it has excellent pain-relieving effect.
In addition, for stroke patients, red astragalus can also play a certain preventive drinking relief, can be used for cerebral thrombosis and cerebral infarction and other diseases of the recovery treatment.
3, can cure hypertension
Diseases caused by high blood pressure swelling of the lower limbs, can be used with astragalus, atractylodes macrocephala, and Pueraria lobata; if the patient has the symptoms of blood lipids, you can also add zedoary and danshen as well as chuanxiong and other medicines, the specific prescriptions should be consulted with a professional Chinese medicine practitioner.
Red Astragalus drink
Red Astragalus as a traditional Chinese medicine, contains a variety of trace elements, which contains a variety of trace elements such as lysine, adapted to the daily infusion of water to drink, has the ability to replenish qi and yang, solid surface to stop sweating, diuresis and swelling, the efficacy of the body, commonly used in the qi deficiency and fatigue, less food and loose stools, the qi sagging, prolonged diarrhea and prolapse of the anus, hemorrhage and leakage, the surface of the deficiency of the sweating and other symptoms.
Use as well as use: 9 to 10g, boiled water brewing food, remember the amount of moderate should not be too much.
Red Astragalus contraindications
The table solid evil, stagnation of gas and dampness, food stagnation, carbuncle at the beginning or after the collapse of heat and toxicity is still strong and other evidence, as well as yin deficiency and hyperactivity of yang, must be prohibited from taking.
Difference between Astragalus and Astragalus
Astragalus and Astragalus are common, but the original plant and Astragalus in the same family and different genus.
Red Astragalus is usually wild.
The effect is greater than that of astragalus, but the basic effect is the same.
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