The red, green and white national flag is Italy. Italy's national flag, also known as the tricolor flag, consists of three parallel and equal vertical rectangles, which are green, white and red from left to right. Together with the national anthem "Ilcantodegliitaliani", it became a symbol of Italy. The three main meanings of color are green for hope, white for faith and red for kindness.

The origin of the Italian flag

The Italian tricolor flag, like other tricolor flags, is inspired by the French tricolor flag. /kloc-in the autumn of 0/790, the revolution introduced the Italian tricolor flag into the French naval warships, symbolizing the revival of the origin of jacobin doctrine. Shortly after the French Revolution, the ideal of social innovation began to spread widely. Even in Italy, and later in politics, national self-determination triggered the first patriotic wave, which later led to the revival of the Italian peninsula. For this reason, the French flag of blue, white and red became the first reference in jacobins, Italy, and later became the inspiration for the creation of Italian identity flags.

1July 789 12, the Bastille was captured two days ago. Revolutionary journalists only praised what color the Parisian people used when they asked the protesters to rebel, because the symbol of the French Revolution put forward the green hope or blue symbol of American revolution, freedom and democracy. The protester replied: "Green! Green! We want the green hat badge! " Demoulain grabbed a green leaf from the ground and pointed to his hat as a symbol of revolutionaries. The original green on the French hat badge was immediately abandoned, and it was replaced by blue and red, which are ancient colors in Paris, because it is also the color of the king's younger brother, Count artois. After the restoration of the first dynasty, the Earl of artois ascended the throne in the name of Charles X. France's tricolor flag was completed in July 1789, and white was added, which is the color of Bourbon. In order to pay tribute to King Louis XVI of France, he still ruled the country despite violent uprisings all over the country. In fact, the French monarchy was abolished in August 1792.

The earliest recorded date of using the Italian flag is1August 2, 7891day. It is reported that in the historical archives of Genoa, witnesses saw some demonstrators wearing red, white and green hat badges on their clothes. At that time, Italian newspapers reported that the French tricolor flag was green, white and red, which caused confusion. When the correct message of French tricolor painting reached Italy, jacobins of Italy decided to use green instead of blue, because green represents nature and also symbolizes natural rights, or social equality and freedom. These two principles are very important to them.

Red, white and green hats reappeared several years later,1794165438+10/4. A group of students from the University of Bologna, led by Luigi zamboni and Giovanni Batista de Rolandis, tried to plan the popular Bologna riots to overthrow the Catholic government, a city that was then the Pope. Zamboni and Drolandis defined themselves as "patriots" and wore tricolor badges to show that they were inspired by the revolutionary ideals of jacobin, but they also modified their badges to distinguish them from the French ones.

During Napoleon's March into Milan in May 1796, after the Bologna incident, red, white and green hats appeared. These badges have a typical circular shape, with red outside, green in the middle and white in the middle. The mobs even wore these ornaments at the religious ceremony held in Milan Cathedral to thank Napoleon for his arrival. At least in the beginning, he was regarded as a liberator. The tricolor flag emblem later became one of the official symbols of Milan National Guard, which was established in1796165438+1October 20th, and then spread to other places along the Italian peninsula. Later, the green, white and red hat badges continued to expand and gradually became the only decoration used by Italian rioters. Patriots began to call it "Italian hat badge", making it one of the national symbols. The green, white and red tricolor flags have thus gained strong patriotic value and become one of the symbols of national consciousness. This change gradually made it enter the collective imagination of Italians.

Italy

Italy, full name Italy and China, is a European country, which is mainly composed of the Apennine Peninsula in southern Europe and two islands in the Mediterranean, Sicily and Sardinia. With a land area of 30 1.333 square kilometers and a population of 60.02 million, the Alps in the north are bordered by France, Switzerland, Austria and Slovenia, and the territory is also surrounded by two tiny countries-San Marino and Vatican.

Italy is the cradle of European nation and culture, which once gave birth to Roman culture and Lasquin civilization. Rome, the capital of Italy, has been the political center of the western world for centuries and was once the capital of the Roman Empire. /kloc-At the end of 0/3 century, Italy became the birthplace of the European Renaissance.

Italy is a highly developed capitalist country, one of the four largest economies in Europe, a founding member of the European Union and NATO, and a member of the Schengen Convention, the G8 and the United Nations. Italy has 48 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, which is the country with the largest number of World Heritage Sites in the world. Italy is also a world leader in art and fashion. Milan is the Italian economic and industrial center, as well as fashion capital of the world.