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It is said that every rainy season in June, July and August, there is such a message every day, but the circle of friends of Yunnan people is full? Pick up bacteria? 、? Selling bacteria? 、? Mushroom eater? And then what? Share the experience of eating bacterial poisoning? . It is widely rumored in the Jianghu that everyone in Yunnan has a friend who was poisoned by bacteria. Some people even eat mushrooms to celebrate the discharge of bacterial poisoning. Why are Yunnan people so obsessed with eating mushrooms? Is it the temptation of fungus or the encouragement of gluttonous insects? Please follow the four elephants and walk in? Yunnan people's fungus kingdom? .
Text | Laura Figure | Four Elephants Design Department
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Yunnan people who eat mushrooms with their lives
Mushrooms are sacred in the minds of Yunnan people, especially the pure wild mushrooms bred by nature, which absorb the aura of heaven and earth and take the essence of the sun and the moon. What is the name of artificial culture? Mushrooms? Can't you call it out? Mushrooms? . Moreover, among the population of Yunnan, mushrooms? Its pronunciation is very special, and it sounds particularly lovely, revealing the simple love of local people for auricularia auricula.
How magical is auricularia auricula? Even Lian Wenxue master Wang Zengqi was fascinated by it? Capture? , he once wrote in "Kunming Edible Fungi"? I have lived in Kunming for seven years and left for forty years, and I have never forgotten the fungus in Kunming. When the rainy season comes, all kinds of bacteria come out, and the air smells of bacteria. ?
According to the data of Yunnan Forestry Department, there are about 882 species of wild edible fungi in Yunnan, accounting for 43% of the world's total and 90% of China's total, including Tricholoma matsutake, termites, boletus, chanterelle, Morchella, and dry? World famous bacteria? Not just in Yunnan? Large quantity and high quality? And then what? The price is close to the people? Many people will rub their hands excitedly when they think of its rich nutrition, delicious taste and unique taste.
But! According to the List of Biological Species in Yunnan Province (20 17), there are 2,759 species of wild fungi in Yunnan, which means that there are more than 882 species of edible fungi and 1800 species. Edible? Or? I wonder if I can eat it? Of course, there are many other bacteria that may not? Unknown?
So eating mushrooms in Yunnan is still a very risky thing. If you are not careful, you will encounter toxic or even highly toxic, from hallucinogenic to fatal.
During the nine years from 20 10 to 20 18, at least 9686 people in Yunnan were poisoned by eating auricularia auricula seeds. It is worth noting that this only counts? Reported outbreaks of food-borne diseases? , not including? Single poisoning? , not counting? Not reported? Therefore, we have reason to speculate that the actual situation of edible mushroom poisoning in Yunnan may be more than the above statistics.
To minimize everyone's? Mushroom casualties? Yunnan CDC has published an authoritative handbook on edible fungi, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences has published illustrations of common toxic fungi in Yunnan, and even many staff canteens have hung up the basic knowledge of preventing wild edible fungi poisoning, which is very popular.
It is held in all parts of Yunnan in June, July and August every year? Training course on prevention and treatment of wild mushroom poisoning? 、? Seminar on prevention and treatment of wild mushroom poisoning? 、? Cherish life and stay away from wild bacteria? To tell the truth, it's the first time I've heard that the government has organized a mushroom training class, which is really unique in Yunnan.
But it's also because it's June-August? Prime time to eat mushrooms? , too? The peak of bacterial poisoning? .
Then the question is, since there are popular science books and special lectures every year, why do so many people eat mushroom poisoning? Why not compare the picture books before eating? Emmm, don't be so simple. Come on? Poisonous bacteria? Very good at camouflage, only from the appearance is extremely difficult to distinguish from non-toxic; And second? How to eat? There may be mistakes.
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A kind of hard-to-prevent poisonous bacteria.
Why don't we look at those first? Poisonous bacteria? How cunning. Chicken termites are thick, delicious, sweet and crisp, and are called? The crown of bacteria? Not only non-toxic, but also the top grade on the tip of the tongue, like? The monkey king of the fungus world? But there are many similar looks? Liu Er Monkey? For example, poisonous white poisonous umbrella, grey goose ointment and fake brown goose ointment, but these poisonous mushrooms are extremely deceptive, low-key, ugly in appearance, harmless to people and animals, and are not applicable at all? Colorful, maybe poisonous mushrooms? Judgment skills.
Official website, Yunnan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention shows that the most serious kinds of poisonous bacteria in the local area are? Charcoal bacteria? , that is? Underwater wrinkled russula? The appearance is very similar to that of red mushroom, red mushroom and other edible fungi. It needs professionals to combine microscope and molecular biology identification methods to identify accurately. It is difficult for ordinary people to distinguish, and the mortality rate after eating by mistake is as high as 70%.
So, can't blame Yunnan people for not eating carefully enough? Men and women can't do it? . Sure, if? Eat it knowing it's poisonous? It's another matter.
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Goodbye, lilliput? A well-known trademark?
In Yunnan, almost everyone has eaten a poisonous fungus, which is the possibility. See a villain? That kind. These little people are white and transparent, like this:
There are colorful ones, such as this one:
What else is there? Mini Santa Claus? ：
Of course. See the little people? It's just one of the typical effects. Can anyone still see it? Dragon? 、? Fish? 、? Dogs? 、? Rabbit? 、? Zombies Altman? 、? Private Zhang Ga? Wait, what else? Do you see it? I'm with my own CP
Can this actually be achieved? Automatically open the 4D immersive VR sci-fi experience after eating? Germ seed is not a specific germ seed, but a general term for many boletus with magical effects. They will turn blue after being injured (such as being cut by a knife), so they are called locally? Goodbye? .
(From: Zhihu Netizen @ Rabbit No.2)
Different species have different poisoning reactions, some of which can not only cause hallucinations, but also be accompanied by inflammatory poisoning of gastrointestinal tract, such as nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea, even losing consciousness, falling into coma and even leading to death for several days.
Yunnan people clearly know that this fungus is poisonous, and they have always stressed it? Do it well! You did a good job. Eat it when it's ready! ? Even in hot pot restaurants, chopsticks are not given until they are cooked. Yunnan characteristics? ). But! Will always appear? Cooked, heated and poisoned in the microwave? 、? I was poisoned when someone else ate it? Wait for the situation. It's just, it's too wild.
A lot of people are watching? Yunnan people's fantasy experience of lilliput? Later, everyone said that they also wanted to taste this magical experience, which was much more fierce than drinking.
Here, we want to emphasize repeatedly:
Don't eat raw to experience hallucinations!
Don't eat raw to experience hallucinations!
Don't eat raw to experience hallucinations!