Wolfsbane in the case of Rafflesiaceae, perennial herb, tufted, 20-50 centimeters high, head-like inflorescences. Corolla red behind, white abdomen. Leaves alternate, sessile, lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, entire, glabrous. Grows in grasslands and alpine meadows.
Highland herders, because its sap is poisonous, give it a name. Wolfsbane flower roots, water-absorbing capacity, able to adapt to arid and cold climatic conditions, vibrant, around the herbaceous plants is difficult to say, in some places has been regarded as a warning light in the grassland desertification. In the plateau wolfsbane flood, the most important reason is that people overgrazing and other species less, wolfsbane took advantage of the situation.
The wolfsbane root medicine, a great poison, can disperse knots, water, painkillers, insecticides, the main treatment of water swelling, lymphatic tuberculosis, bone tuberculosis; external treatment of scabies, itching, dermatitis difficult to kill flies, maggots. The root of Monk's medicine (Monk's medicine: most voltaic Tuju) repels worms and diarrhea, puts an end to rotting and swelling, attends to all kinds of "Qiha disease, boils and pains. Wolfsbane has also been used in recent years, biopesticides. Fight fire with fire, and has achieved remarkable results.
Khampa Tibetan called "a cross, such as across
Roots can be used in papermaking.
Odor: (root) pungent, flat, large drugs.
Treatment: Before the heart. Wolfsbane 22 epiphyllum half a taels, pounded, with honey into pills, such as "Wu Zi". A pill of the first day of service, take two tablets, the second day, the third day of service three pills, double pills, until three pills stop, and so on until the disease is removed.
2, cold pain in the abdomen (Chinese brand stop phlegm, two hypochondriac distension). Epiphyllum 12 wolfsbane 32, spinach two or three, *** pounded into the end dike perch miles of milk teeth reward hair? Meng Meng ethyl yo frog bran? Gross? The bone amine 0 Zhuo? Drag lung cancer carved streamer? The Wei?
3, yin hernia (testicular contraction into the abdomen, Jitong). Wolfsbane 42 wind 22, epiphyllum 32, *** research, honey made into pills, such as the end of "Wu Zi". Take 3 pills each, one day and night, three times in a row.
4, parasitic diseases and so on. Finely ground wolfsbane taken sugar, fasting Linxing, water sent down. In the morning, insects out of the hospital.
5, dry, wet insect scabies. With wolfsbane (informal how much) pounded broken paint on the surface of the skin, lard, horse oil tone. Do not cover when sleeping, fear of drug gas damage to the face.
6, and age-old scabies scabies. Wolfsbane 12 half refined and half fried research, plus the end of the third month of the total mercury money (soaked in oil edible vegetable oil and a little bit of tea powder), light powder three, dipped and coated with oil on the surface of the skin. At the same time help the nose and mouth in the kiln Bay inhalation healing.
7, the chronicle of psoriasis (scratching yellow water in the rainy season, itching). Apply wolfsbane end.
8, wind sores disease. Dajia, gentiana, etc. into a powder, each take a spoonful, warm wine sent down, once or twice a day.
Alias red wolfsbane, cotton halberd, incense, red duckweed of the mountain radish flower, broken intestines [Hebei weifang]
Source Ruixiang wolfsbane Ruixiang wolfsbane root of the plant Ruixiang wolfsbane in the family Ruixiangidae wolfsbane. Harvested in the fall, washed, sliced and dried in the sun.
[Sexual flavor attribution pungent, bitter, flat. Toxic.
Functions and Indications Disperses nodules, expels water, relieves pain and kills worms. Moisture swelling of lymph nodes tuberculosis; external use to treat scabies, ringworm, kill flies, maggots.
Use and dosage 38 minutes; external use appropriate amount, decoction of water to wash or powder, compress the affected area.
[Precautions] (1) There is a great drug poisoning is abdominal pain, diarrhea, acute and severe, pregnant women can cause miscarriage. Need to wear a mask to rush to the pound, otherwise it is easy to cause allergic dermatitis.
[Excerpt] National compilation of Chinese herbal medicine"
[Wolfsbane efficacy is introduced:
Wolfsbane ("through")
Alias continue to use the drug ("classic") Sichuan. Wolfsbane (hereinafter referred to as "set of side effects").
[Source] for the Ruixiang family plant Ruixiang wolfsbane Euphorbiaceae Euphorbiaceae moon glandular Euphorbiaceae.
[Botanical form]
① Ruixiang wolfsbane, also known as: break the intestines of the grass, bowl flower, golden needle, wall flower, incense. Perennial herb, 2040 cm tall, roots terete, stems caespitose, smooth and glabrous, the lower several wood, with brown or talk red.
Leaves alternate, denser; narrowly ovate to linear, 13 cm long, 210 mm wide, entire, glabrous, slightly leathery with age, petiole very short.
Head-like inflorescences a diameter of about 2.5 cm, numerous flowers, calyx corolla-like, white or yellow, purple, red, calyx tube tubular, apex 5-lobed, lobes long elliptic to obovate, flattened, 10 stamens, born in two in the throat, ovary epigynous, upper density of fine hairs, short styles, stigma capitate, fruits ovoid perianth tube basally encrusted with seeds, flowering from May to June. Born in mountains and grasslands, distributed in NE, N China, NW and SW.
②Harpagophytum genus perennial herbaceous plants, 1540 cm high, containing white latex. Root fleshy fat, stem lower leaves scale-like, membranous, light brown, upper leaves 3 5 whorled, sessile leaves long elliptic or oblong-ovate, 46.5 cm long, 13 cm wide, apex obtuse or acute, base rounded.
Cups of cymes borne in an arrangement of reused umbrellas, the umbrella peduncle with 5 basal whorls of leafy vegetable bracts 5, each branch bud branching in three triangular-elliptic leaves, branchlets with 2 bracteoles at the apex and 1 to 3 cups of cymes, the male flowers mostly and the female flowers are born in a cupular involucre, the apex of the involucre 5-lobed, the glands with 5 alternate lobes; the male flowers with only stamens and the female flowers with only pistils 1, ovary flattened-orbicular, stylized, shallowly terminal split into two forked stigmas. Globes flat, 3 longitudinally furrowed, brown, flowering from May to June. Fruiting from June to July on sunny slopes and mountains in NE Hebei, Nei Mongol, Shanxi, and other places.
3 month glandular macrophyte perennial herb, 3050 cm high, leaves alternate, leaf blade narrowly elliptic or elliptic-lanceolate, 48 cm long, 1.52 cm wide, apex rounded, base cuneate.
Cupular cymes, arranged in a complex umbrella, umbellate peduncle, 45 bases, green leafy bracts ovate-lanceolate or triangular-long elliptic, 2 CIG in 2 triangular-ovate or broadly ovate bracteoles at apex of branchlets with 2 bracteoles and cupular cymes, involucre born from calyx-like cups of staminate and pistillate flowers on branches, involucre apex cleft glandular 4. Capsule smooth and glabrous. The capsule is smooth and glabrous. It is borne on May on mountain slopes or in countries where undergrowth is twice as common.
[Acquisition] Dig in spring and fall, TOPPERS, silt and dry.
[Herb] ① Wolfsbane is also known as: cotton-tarter mountain radish (Diannan Materia Medica), General, red wolfsbane, northwest wolfsbane.
Dry Rui Xiang wolfsbane root conical, long cylindrical, slightly twisted, 730 cm long, 27 cm in diameter, the root head left on the ground dry residue; appearance brown to tan long lenticels vertical wrinkles of the phenomenon, sometimes residual fine roots. Soft fibers after exposure of the stripped cork. Light, tough, not easy to break, cross-section of the center of the xylem yellow-white, the outer ring of bast white, fibrous. Gas faint, taste slightly sweet, slightly bitter and spicy. Production in Nei Mongol, Shanxi, Henan, Qinghai, Gansu, Shaanxi, Sichuan and other places.
②White wolfsbane class round pieces of halibut moon gland halibut dry root is cut off. A pint of red also known as: cat's eye stone, Northeast wolfsbane flower root. Diameter is about 4 to 7 cm, 0.5 to 3 cm thick, occasionally up to 7 cm thick. Surface yellowish brown or light brown. Cork into overlapping thin, easily peeling. Cutting surface uneven, conspicuously dark brown, yellow, and white with concentric circles, unmarked, occasionally ringed patterns. Light weight, easily broken, broken flour, wet sticky, tearing visible sticky filaments. Pungent pungent with faint, sweet irritation. Produced in Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Nei Mongol, Hebei. The root system of Morinda citrifolia is similar in character, with the only concentric rings patterning the lighter-colored portion, not as pronounced as that of Morinda citrifolia. It is not wetted with significant mucilage. Produced in Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Hubei, and elsewhere.
"Materia Medica" Wolfsbane Hong Kong is a wolfsbane of the family Rafflesiaceae, which is supposed to be authentic, but in most areas is L., the white wolfsbane of the family Euphorbiaceae.
Chemical composition of wolfsbane root contains sterols, phenolic compounds, amino acids, triterpenoids toxic macromolecular organic acids. May anthracene glycosides. Euphorbia root, contains 10.46% resin and 12% hard rubber.
From the pharmacological effects of Ruixiang wolfsbane root mentioned wolfsbane glucoside, formerly known as the antimicrobial substance of Sichuan new wolf toxin, and claimed that its low toxicity. A decoction of 6 g of wolfsbane (raw) / kg by gavage can increase the pain threshold in mice by 20% to 50% (electroshock rat tail method and hot plate method). Leaves, roots contain anthracosides, can enhance the small intestine can cure constipation. Can be used in the root of Morinda citrifolia to kill maggots and destroy mosquito larvae. 20% decoction of the respiration of anesthetized dogs, blood pressure and heart isolated frog intestines have little effect.
Concoction of raw wolfsbane: wash with water, dry slices through. Vinegar wolfsbane to the wolfsbane movie vinegar mix, a little smothered, until the vinegar is exhausted, placed in the pot with the fire stir fry, until slightly dry, remove the dry. (For every 100 pounds of wolfsbane grains, 2030 pounds), with vinegar
The taste is bitter and pungent, flat, non-toxic.
1) "Borrow: pungent, flat.
② "Bie Lu": a great poison.
③Medicinal theory: bitter flavor, poisonous.
④ "Feng Yuan": bitter and pungent, cold, highly toxic.
[Meridian points] equipped with the "ability": the moon, the beginning of the administrative Shaoyin qi points.
Functions and Indications - Wolf venom efficacy of water to dispel phlegm, break the accumulation and kill worms, treatment of edema, abdominal distension, phlegm, food, parasitic diseases, pain in the heart and abdomen, chronic bronchitis, coughing, asthma, lymph nodes, skin, bone, epididymis, such as tuberculosis, scabies, hemorrhoids and fistulae. BR />① "Jing": the main coughing, breaking the accumulation, diet, cold, heat, water, gas, sores, rodent fistula, gangrene, poisonous parasites.
② "do not record" hydrotherapy, coercive addiction.
3 "Pharmacognosy treatment of phlegm, obstruction in the abdomen.
④ "Diannan Materia Medica rules of the stomach for years and years of diet knotted live, accumulated phlegm thick, such as plastic to adhere to. Parasitic attack, watercourse, down the gas, eliminate edema, vomiting.
⑤ "Materia Medica Tongxuan": the main cough, pest control gangrene, scrofula knot phlegm drive heartburn.
6 "Highland herbal medicine treatment manual": in the gas insecticide. It is used in the treatment of phlegm lodging, inflammation of periosteum, tuberculosis, intractable ulcers and drunken nose.
Use and dosage Internal: decoction, 38 pills, powder. External use: Ground juice coated or powdered, transferred and stored.
[Contraindication] This product is toxic, oral administration should be careful weak during pregnancy.
1) "The Materia Medica Classic Annotated": soybean, so evil wheat sentence ginger.
② "Medicine": fear of occupying Sri Lanka Sri Lanka, Mithras.
③ "Herbal words: spleen Yuan less than the true qi degree over the day without jumping facilities.
④ "got to match the herb": afraid of vinegar.
⑤ "Plateau herbal treatment manual": pregnant women are contraindicated, chronic gastrointestinal ulcers of caution.
Selected formula] (1) treatment of accumulation, heart bloating before the same: wolfsbane 42 (damaged files, vinegar, fried dry), 32 epiphyllum (shelling cracked peeled navel), antimelancholic 30 2. evening drug pounds Luo refined honey and pounds, dollars pestle, pills like sycamore seed size. Before each eat thin rice and drink five pills to rite degree. Take two pills of governance and death of the heart and stomach disease Jian ("Sheng Hui Fang Wolf Poison Pills) ②, the two hypochondriacs enraged: Wolf Poison 22: spinosa 12 epiphyllums two (shelled). Pounds to the screen, Wu Zi honey and pills such as. A small three pills.
3 connected with the governance of heart and abdominal pain: wolfsbane, 22, half a couple of epiphyllum. Sterling screen, honey pills such as Wu Zi. The first day of the pill of the second, three days, two tablets after taking three pills, then 19, 3-6, take three pills one to three years, often.
4 yin hernia, yin pill death reduced into the abdomen, Jitong language silk: wolfsbane 42 wind 20 two, epiphyllum 32 (burned). Honey pills such as tung zi big, take 3 pills a day, 3 times day and night. ⑤ cure edema
filled with after elbow prescription) (② party of the following: cotton dazhou finely powdered, every fifth boiling water service. Avoid salt 100 days, yellow water is from the consumer, such as diarrhea diarrhea, swelling above filled with cold porridge. (Diannan Materia Medica) ⑥ rule accumulation of food, phlegm volume, parasitic, gas plot abdominal pain, lumps, mediastinal abdominal distension, diet does not go away, dough barren beasts single abdominal distension: Cotton halibut for the end, rice paste pills. Horse beans, each serving 7 pills, boiled water sent down to the degree of Li (Diannan Materia Medica) (7) treatment of lymph node tuberculosis: collapse or collapse: wolfsbane slices boiled in water, take the liquid off the dregs, heated and concentrated into a paste, rinse the wound, and localized. Collapse la sepsis: 12 wolfsbane pounds snake molt eight points, cayenne pepper, rosin five money. The fried cream of wolfsbane and the other medicines are studied into a fine powder, which is stirred well and thrown out. Local treatment of wounds of lymph node tuberculosis: wolfsbane, 12, dandelion root 12. fried gypsum (Inner Mongolia "Information on Herbal Medical Methods") ⑧ Treatment of tuberculosis of the testicles: L., walnuts, alum in the same amounts. Burn a joint study to fine. Once a day, 1 money each time, the third time, boiling water. (Nei Mongol "Information on Herbal Medical Methods") 9 Cure Pandemic Scabies: L. into powder, soaked and fried in kid's stool. Five in the morning and evening, warm wine. (Zhang Sanfeng's Shan Chuanfang) ⑩ cure psoriasis chronicle of healthy scabs scratching the yellow water in the rainy season, itching, wolfsbane, vinegar grinding coated ("Sheng Hui Fang") (11) treatment of scabies psoriasis psoriasis and scabies for a long time: wolfsbane (slightly fried and ground finely dry chronicle), light powder reduced by half. Evenly dry scabies and ringworm scabies, broken paint scratches, wet dry mix a few efficiency. (Permanent level sealed square) within (12) treatment of organ diseases: sichuan wolfsbane pestle and mortar end, each served a lot of money, molasses soap sub, sand pond a small amount of water assimilation, pro lying empty stomach in the future early in the removal of the efficiency of the insects. ("Setting side effects") (13) treatment of traumatic bleeding: cotton tarsus into powder, sprinkled on the wound. ("Yunnan herbal medicine selected) China / a>
Clinical application (1) treatment of dermatological moon gland Euphorbia washed, peeled off the old skin, chopped, add water and decoction, until a twist that is powdered hands, and then filtered through gauze, the liquid continues to boil and concentrate to a certain viscosity, coated on the skin surface after the cold, once a day or every other day.
Or made into tablets, each containing 0.18 grams of raw medicine, before the first five days before going to bed orally for 610 days, one in the morning and one in the evening, and later raised to every morning, midday, evening, treatment 2030 days, individually prolonged to 35 days, the total dose of 712 grams.
Used a thick paste to treat psoriasis 30 cases, cured 13 cases, 16 cases improved, the effect is not good; basic recovery tablets to treat psoriasis, 22 cases, ineffective 2 cases, significantly improved 11 cases, improved 7 cases, ineffective 2 cases.
Thick plasma can also be used for the treatment of neurodermatitis and chronic eczema 15 cases, and have better results, generally applied 3 to 10 times, can be effective
The product is toxic, oral tablets gastrointestinal dysfunction (such as decreased appetite, nausea, intestinal tinnitus, diarrhea, abdominal pain, etc.), dizziness, pain, fatigue, weight loss, and other reactions, in addition to diarrhea the number of patients, and terminate the treatment. The rest of the cases suspend the drug or reduce the dose, better themselves.
② treatment of tuberculosis before the law of wolfsbane date take wolfsbane into the pot, add water to boil, the date put into the cage drawer, about half that is steamed for two hours, wolfsbane and jujubes 2: 4 prepared. The second course of treatment will depend on the situation after three weeks.
Tuberculosis, lymph nodes, bone tuberculosis, skin tuberculosis, tuberculosis of the epididymis, keratitis, tuberculosis of the lungs and tuberculosis are treated with some effect.
After 30 doses of symptoms improved in 22 cases of tuberculosis, weight gain of 2 to 23 pounds in 28 cases, progression of lesions in 18 cases", sputum negative in 9 cases, erythrocyte sedimentation rate decreased in 14 cases, only 1 case of deterioration; other extrapulmonary tuberculosis, can be patiently waited for and take on different efficacy
Side effects, nausea, dizziness, loose stools and so on.
Reducing the dosage or stopping the drug, will soon disappear.
In addition, steam, wolfsbane date the rest of the wolfsbane venom, with a filtered pot over moderate heat to concentrate into a thin paste paste, can be used as a topical therapeutic agent for the treatment of skin tuberculosis, various kinds of hidden dermatitis, ringworm scabies, alcoholic malaria, baldness sores and intractable ulcers have a certain degree of efficacy.
3 2 courses of tumor wolfsbane money put in 200 ml of water and boiled fish, and then beaten into the egg boiled egg soup.
Used in the treatment of gastric cancer, liver cancer, lung cancer, papillary thyroid adenocarcinoma 25 cases, after treatment to relieve symptoms, a few cases can be seen in tumor shrinkage. Chicken Blood Vine Wolfsbane, Semen Coicis, and Semen Huperziae.
Compound wolfsbane injection can also be used, once a day, 2040 ml each time, added to 5% dextrose solution intravenous drip or oral compound wolfsbane tablets,
The treatment of 20 cases of advanced gastric cancer patients, preoperative use of the drug in order to alleviate the symptoms, to create conditions for the surgical treatment; postoperative use of the drug, consolidation of the effect of the disease, the condition of the stabilization.
Drugs generally have the effect of pain, increase appetite and so on.
Common side effects are nausea, vomiting, dizziness, mild diarrhea, not found in the liver, kidney and neurotoxicity manifestations. <BR / ④Treatment of chronic bronchitis dazhou made into soup or pills, each dose is equivalent to 0.5 grams of dried product, 3 times, after meals.
Therapeutic observation of 10 days, ***299 cases, effective 52 cases (17.39% ), improved 170 cases (56.86%); better, asthma, phlegm, cough, anti-inflammatory effect, especially in asthma effect is significant, most of the drugs 1,2 Yao Ming consciously export provinces fresh, easy to spit up sputum, 5 days after the frequency of coughing and the amount of sputum to reduce the appetite increased significantly.
Side effects, the patient service agent 30 minutes after the stomach upset, tingling in the mouth and throat, dizziness, nausea, diarrhea, abdominal pain, 3 to 24 hours after the cessation of self-improvement; pills diarrhea should not be used as long as the disability allowance of heat, dry throat and tongue, hoarseness of the throat, vomiting, nausea.
The above wolfsbane dates for the treatment of this disease, 3 to 5% service, 3 times a day, and the side effects are significantly less than agents or contraceptives.
Observation of 278 cases for one month, basically cured 21 cases, accounting for 7.6%, effective 119 cases, accounting for 42.8% of the total number of cases, only a few individuals have a slight dry mouth, liver function of a very small number of subtle changes.
Famous exposition] "Feng Yuan": wolfsbane big poison, non-stereotyped use of goods.
"This main cough against the upper gas, provides a real quality gas of strong storm cough expedient.
1 Herbal Name. Ruixiang Lycopersicum plant Ruixiang wolfsbane Euphorbiaceae Euphorbiaceae moon gland Euphorbiaceae root of toxicity. Traditional Chinese medicine, its roots, expectorant, analgesic, consumer products, insecticide.
2. A metaphor for the insidious and vicious enemy.
3.