Ankang, known as "Golden State" in ancient times, is located in the southeast of Shaanxi Province, at the junction of Chinese and Western in China. It is adjacent to the main ridge of Qinling Mountains in the north and the northern slope of Daba Mountain in the south, with east longitude10801'-1012' and north latitude 3 1 42'-33 49'. The highest elevation is 2964.60m (Dongling, Qinling Mountains) and the lowest elevation is 170m (at the exit of Hanjiang River in Baihe County), with a total land area of 23,529 square kilometers, accounting for 1 1.4% of the total land area in Shaanxi Province. The Hanjiang River, the largest tributary of the Yangtze River, traverses the whole territory for 340 kilometers, and Qinling Mountain, Bashan Mountain and Hanjiang River constitute the geographical landform of "two mountains and one river". Our city is an inland mountainous area dominated by agriculture, with a total land area of 35.29 million mu and per capita land area of 13.68 mu, of which more than 6.8 million mu are barren hills and slopes suitable for forestry and medicine. Forest area 176 1 10,000 mu, and forest coverage rate is 50.2%. Mountainous areas account for 92.5% of the total cultivated land area in the city, hills account for 5.7%, and Sichuan Lupingba only accounts for 1.8%. Surrounded by mountains, there are mountain basins such as Shiquan, Chihe, Hanyin and Hengkou. The soil is mainly yellow brown soil; Ankang city belongs to the Yangtze River system, with a subtropical monsoon humid climate, four distinct seasons and a mild climate. The annual average temperature is 12- 15.7℃, the annual rainfall is 800-1/0/00 mm, the annual sunshine hours are 1600-2000 hours, and the annual frost-free period is 200.
The city now governs 9 counties, 109 towns, 88 townships and 3 sub-district offices in Hanyin, Shiquan, Ningshan, Ziyang, Gao Lan, Xunyang, Zhenping, Pingli, Baihe and Hanbin District. 0 Resident Hanbin District, Ankang City. In 2003, the total population of the city was 2.93 million, of which the agricultural population was 25 1 10,000, accounting for 85% of the total population, and the population density was 1.25 /km2. Among them, Ankang has a population of 260,000.
Ankang has a long history, and human history can be traced back to the Stone Age. It is the birthplace of China culture. There is a legend about Nu Wa creating people in Pingli, and there is also a legend that Nu Wa dares to steal the land to save people's lives. Xia belongs to Liangzhou, Shang and Zhou called it "Shang Yong", followed by Chu and Qin. 12 years (3 12 years BC), King Qin Huiwen "attacked Hanzhong in Chu, took 600 Li of land and set it in Hanzhong County". The county is now in Ankang City, and Xicheng County is located on the north bank of Hanjiang River in Ankang (now in the area of Zhongdutai in Jiangbei). In the first year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25), the county moved to Nanzheng County, Hanzhong. In the twenty-first year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 2 15), Cao Cao captured Hanzhong and divided Ankang in the east of Hanzhong County into Xicheng County. Wei Xing County was established in the Western Jin Dynasty in Cao Wei, which governed seven counties. In the first year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (AD 280), in order to resettle the refugees in Bashan area, it was renamed Ankang County, which means "happiness for thousands of years, peace and health" and thus "well-being". In the third year of the Western Wei Dynasty (AD 554), bran gold was exported across the river, hence the name "Golden State". The Jin State was still established in the Song, Yuan, Ming and early Qing Dynasties. During the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1583), the city was flooded, and a new city was built under Zhaotai Mountain in the south of the city, renamed Xing 'an House. During the Qianlong period (1782), it was promoted to official residence. After the Revolution of 1911, the abandoned road was set up by the government, and 1935 was set up by the Supervision Department of the Fifth Administrative Region of Shaanxi Province. After the founding of New China, 1950 established the Ankang People's Office of Shaanxi Province, and 1979 changed it to the Ankang District Administrative Office. In 2000, People's Republic of China (PRC) and the State Council approved the withdrawal of land from Ankang to set up a city, and changed its name to Ankang People's 0, 1 year 1 month to set up a prefecture-level Ankang city.
Ankang is a rare subtropical resource area in northwest China, and it is also the geographical boundary and climate transition zone between north and south China. Its unique regional characteristics have created rich natural scenery tourism resources, which have high development value and broad development prospects in Qinba Hanshui scenery tourism and leisure and holiday tourism. Known as "the back garden of the ancient city of Xi, a good place for leisure and vacation", "the spirit of the Southland School is beautiful and a true portrayal of Ankangmeijing". At present, there are 32 scenic spots and 78 scenic spots, among which 29 have high development value, including Nangong National Forest Park, Yinghu Lake and Xiangxi Cave provincial scenic spots, as well as a large number of scenic spots or tourism projects represented by Qianjiaping, Shenheyuan, Pingheliang and He Lan Rafting. There are 1 national forest parks in China, and provincial forest parks such as Qianjiaping, Leigutai, Phoenix Mountain, Lingya Temple, Guiguling and Tianhuashan. Ankang is not only rich in its own tourism resources, but also an important stop in the "Xi 'an-Three Gorges, Xi 'an-Zhangjiajie Green Eco-tourism Corridor" planned by the state, an important supplement to Shaanxi's tourism resources featuring human resources, and a transit station connecting transit tourism.
In March of 20021year, Ankang ranked 262nd in the comprehensive strength ranking list of China cities in 20021year.
202 1, 1, the ranking of influential cities for rural revitalization and communication in 2020 was released, and Ankang ranked 16.
202 1, 1, "China City Science and Technology Innovation and Development Index Ranking in 2020" was released, and Ankang ranked 209th.
202 1, 1, in 2020, the list of "Top Efficient Cities 100" in China was released, and Ankang ranked 87th.
In 2002110/0, the Central Civilization Office confirmed the list of cities nominated for national civilized cities in the founding period of 20021-2023, and Ankang was on the list.
From June 5438 to February 2020, the ranking list of business environment in China in 2020 was released, with Ankang ranking 192.
From June 5438 to October 2020 10, Ankang won the title of National Model City (County) with Double Support in 2020.
In June 2020, "20 19 Best City for Studying in China" was released, and Ankang ranked 2 19 (representing university: Ankang College).
In 2020,065,438+2009, the GDP rankings of cities in Shaanxi Province were released, and Ankang ranked eighth with11820.6 billion yuan.
On July 20 16, Ankang was awarded the title of national model city (county) with double support.