Chinese Medicine Basis and Prescription in College Entrance Examination 1. According to the flow direction of the twelve meridians, the hand shaoyang meridian should flow to a, the hand jueyin meridian b, the foot shaoyang meridian c, the foot jueyin meridian d and the hand shaoyin meridian 2. The following basic concepts of yin and yang are not suitable to be summarized: a. cold and heat B. up and down C. movement D. evil and righteousness 3. According to the law that the five elements generate each other, it is as follows. Wood is the son of water. B. fire and water do not invade. C. Fire is the mother of soil. D. gold is the victory of wood. 4. The so-called "fullness but falsehood" in Su Wen's Theory of Five Zangs refers to A. Five Zangs B. Six Fu-organs C. Qi-balancing Fu-organs D. Zang-organs 5. Which of the following statements is false? A. Breathing of lung governing qi B. Ascending and clearing of lung governing blood C. Passing of lung governing water D. Regulating blood circulation of meridians by lung. B. Spleen regulates blood flow in meridians. The spleen stores blood. 7. Mainly a. Heart yang and lung qi promote the warmth of various organs and tissues of the body. C. spleen qi D. kidney yang 8. The following are not Qi Heng's fu organs: a. pulse b. tendon c. marrow d. bone 9. Dry cough with little phlegm, or sticky phlegm. What disease do you think it is? A. pathogenic wind B. pathogenic cold C. pathogenic summer D. pathogenic dryness 10. The following treatments belong to "using cold to stay away from cold": a. Use cold medicine with caution for yin deficiency; b. Use cold medicine with caution for yang deficiency; c. Use cold medicine with caution for winter; d. Use cold medicine with caution for fake cold 1 1. The substance that can produce Tiangui is Shui Gu essence. The fire of life gate 12. The characteristics of soil in the five elements are a. Hair growth, softness, B. Yang heat, upper inflammation, C. Long-term cultivation, chemical cultivation, D. quietness, harvesting and killing 13. The storage and excretion of urine in the bladder mainly depends on a. the function of relaxing and discharging the liver b. the function of releasing and descending the lung c. the function of vaporizing the bladder d. the function of vaporizing the kidney 6543. It's called a. qi stagnation B. qi inversion C. gas does not drop D. gas stripping 15. The meridians distributed on the cheek are A, Foot Yangming Stomach Meridian B, Foot Shaoyang Gallbladder Meridian C, Hand Shaoyang Sanjiao Meridian D, Hand Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian 16. Damp pathogen causes disease, which is often lingering and difficult to heal. It's because a. Dampness is yin evil B. Dampness is heavy and turbid C. Humidity is sticky D. Humidity has a downward trend 17. Phlegm, drink, water and dampness are homologous but different. Among them, the most definite one is A. Phlegm B. Drinking C. Water D. Humidity 18. That is, a. liver B. lung C. spleen D. kidney 19. Taiyang Collateral refers to a.15 Collateral B. Collateral C. The smallest branch of the collateral. Collaterals of twelve skin sites 20. Due to the rising and dispersing of summer heat, the disease can be manifested as follows: a. It is easy to hurt the upper part of human body and muscle surface; B. it is easy to produce wind and blood; D. it is easy to consume gas and hurt body fluid; It is prone to yang-heat symptoms; 2 1. The meridians that can regulate the twelve meridians's qi and blood and have the main reproductive function are A. Du Meridian B. Pulse-taking; Ren pulse D. pulse condition 22. Palpitation, spirit. A. Love and sorrow B. Anger hurts the liver C. Thinking hurts the spleen D. Sad the lungs 23. Most of the causes of vulvar gangrene are A. Summer evil B. Heat evil C. Phlegm drinking D. Blood stasis 24. Spleen disease is yellow. See which pulse condition is unfavorable. A. Floating pulse B. Flood pulse C. Chord pulse D. Slow pulse 25. The physiological characteristics of the lung are: a. Liking moistening and aversion to dryness; b. Not resistant to cold and heat; c. Yang is the body yin; d. Liking dryness and aversion to dampness. The meridians running below eight inches above the medial malleolus of lower limbs are A, Foot Taiyin Spleen Meridian B, Foot Jueyin Liver Meridian C, Foot Shaoyin Kidney Meridian D, Foot Yangming Stomach Meridian. There are two different meridians in the two meridians: A, Foot Shaoyin Kidney Meridian B, Foot Taiyin Spleen Meridian C, Hand Shaoyin Heart Meridian D and Hand Taiyin Lung Meridian 28. The fundamental pathogenesis leading to human life and death is A, excessive Yin and Yang B, weakness of Yin and Yang C, separation of Yin and Yang D and imbalance of Yin and Yang 29. The main basis for the application of the principle of attacking first and supplementing later in the syndrome of excess and deficiency is A, that is, eliminating pathogenic factors first does not harm the right, and strengthening the right can retain pathogenic factors first. Insufficient can be tolerated. D. Emergency treatment of symptoms. 30. Kidney sperm storage refers to A. Congenital sperm B. Acquired sperm C. It includes congenital sperm and acquired sperm D. Reproductive sperm 3 1. It directly regulates the breathing of the lungs. A. Blood circulation function of the heart B. Transport function of the spleen C. Inspiratory function of the kidney D. Relaxation function of the liver E. Zongqi B. Renmai C. Daimai D. Chongmai E. Pericardium Meridian 33. Among the six evils, there are a wind evil b cold evil c summer evil d wet evil e fire evil 34. According to the theory that the seven emotions belong to the five internal organs, among the following emotions, the one that belongs to the heart is A. Happiness B. Anger C. Sadness D. Fear E. Fear 35. The antidiarrheal effect of the liver is mainly manifested in the following aspects: a. regulating mental mood; b. promoting digestion and absorption; c. maintaining qi and blood circulation; d. assisting water and liquid metabolism; e. regulating two meridians. The principles of strengthening the body resistance and eliminating evil spirits are all a. Strengthening the body resistance without leaving evil spirits. B. Attack first and then replenish C. Eliminating evil spirits does not hurt the right. E. attack and supplement simultaneously. According to the law of five elements, the treatment methods are as follows: a. nourishing water culvert, b. filling soil with fire, c. ploughing soil to make water, d. combining gold and water, e. helping gold and leveling wood, 38. Qi heng's fu-organs include a. brain, b. tendon, c. pulse, d. bone, e. marrow, 39. "Qi is handsome for blood", which is manifested as follows: a. Qi can produce blood; B. qi can produce blood; C. qi can suck blood; D. blood can carry gas; E. blood can get angry; 40. the following are pathological fires: a. five gasification fires; B. Five inhalation fires; C. the fire of life gate; D. less fire; E. strong fire; 4 1. The concept of essence in ancient philosophy originated from: a. the theory of water and land; b. the theory of five qualities. This reason: A fear leads to qi, B sadness leads to qi elimination, C fright leads to qi disorder, D joy leads to qi stagnation, and E anger leads to qi inflation. 43. The main difference between phlegm and drinking is that one heat leads to phlegm and the other cold leads to drinking. B Phlegm is caused by Yang Qi, and drinking is caused by Yin Qi. The concentration of C is large, and the sticky one is phlegm; The concentration is small, and what is thinner is drinking. D yellow is phlegm and white is drinking. Nothing higher than e.44. In the field of febrile diseases, the doctors who founded the method of syndrome differentiation and treatment with "triple energizer as the core" are: A B C Wu Youke D Liu E Xue 45. Related to the strength of language, sound and breathing are: A Yingqi B Qiwei C Zongqi D Yuan Qi E Gucci 46. The following excretory pathways that do not belong to body fluids are: a sweat, b urine, c feces, d vomiting, e exhalation. When it comes to yin and yang of human viscera, then the spleen is: Yin in Jia Yin, Yang in B Yin, Yang in C Yin, Yin in Ding Yang and Yang in E Yang. 48. "Liver fire invading the lung" belongs to: A, the mother of child disease, B, G, C, D, E, mother disease and child 49. The most related to emotional depression are: A, listlessness B, bone marrow emptiness C, liver failure diarrhea D, rising too much and being distracted by E.50. The fluid in the kidney is: a saliva b saliva c urine d tears e tears 5 1. The method of "purging the south and tonifying the north" is suitable for: a kidney yin deficiency with hyperactivity of liver yang, b kidney yin deficiency with fire flourishing, c kidney yin deficiency with heart fire flourishing and d heart yin. Heart yang deficiency is not above e.52. The following are not the main parts of body fluid powder: a skin b pores c muscles d joints e blood vessels 53. It is easy to cause various blood syndromes: A wind evil B summer evil C dryness evil D fire evil. E cold pathogen 54. The time when the yin belongs to the yang is: a.a.a.a.a.b.p.c.a.d.a.b.b.b.d.b.e. None of the above. 55. the therapy of "benefiting fire and eliminating yin stagnation" is suitable for: a. excess cold syndrome B. excess heat syndrome D. deficiency heat syndrome E. yin and yang deficiency syndrome 56. A. Muketu B. Fire-born soil C. Jinshengshui D. Jin Kemu E. Shuikemu 57 In the pathogenesis of yin-yang imbalance, which viscera is the basis of yang deficiency: a heart b liver c spleen d lung e kidney 58. The three meridians of "one source and three points" are: A Chong, Ren, Ren Pei B, Du, Chong Pei C, Ren, Du D, Chong, Chong and 59. The places where Shaoyang Meridian passes through the head are: A, the back of the head, B- lateral head, C, the top of the head, D, forehead, E, and the whole head. 60. Spleen is: A hair, B lip, C hair, D face, E claw, 6 1. "Home of blood" means: a heart. B liver, c pulse, d pulse, e ren pulse 62. The two organs most closely related to respiration are: A lung and heart B lung and liver C spleen and lung D lung and kidney E heart and kidney 63. The so-called "Shuiguhai" is: A spleen B small intestine C stomach D large intestine. East Sanjiao 64. The following are both pathological products and pathogenic factors: a diet b six evils c seven emotions d blood stasis e epidemic 65. "Far away from heat and far away from cold" means that attention should be paid to the treatment of drugs: A should be different from person to person, B should be different from time to time, C should be adapted to local conditions, D should be symptomatic, and E should not be above. 66. Which organ is most closely related to the generation of internal dampness: A kidney, B liver, C lung, D heart and E spleen. The junction of stomach and small intestine is: a cardia. Portal b, portal c and portal d helicobacter pylori e inhalation portal 68. According to Su Wen's theory of water-heat points, the "stomach meridian" is: A kidney, B spleen, C lung, D bladder and E triple energizer. 69. The pathogenesis of "big and full" should belong to: A deficiency with real B is false. True c is true and false, D is false and E is false. 70. "Deficiency makes up for it. In fact," diarrhea "belongs to: A reverse treatment B positive treatment C temporary solution D treating both symptoms and root causes is not 765,438+0. Belonging to the "Four Masters of Jin and Yuan Dynasties" are: A Liu Suzhen B Zhu Danxi C Li Dongyuan D Zhang Jingyue E Zhang Congzheng 72. " "Soil and crops" means that the soil has: a biochemical function, b nourishing function, c bearing function, d convergence function and e receiving function. According to Wu Lun, one of the five elements is too angry. Then: A controlled what he won, B invincible, C invincible, then despicable, D invincible. E invincible, multiply. 74. The treatment principle of excess of Yin and Yang is: A. Make up its deficiency, B. Make up its deficiency, D. In fact, it is diarrhea, and E. Damage is beneficial. 75. Overwork includes: a. Overwork. Overwork, excessive comfort and excessive drinking. Bold also called: a fine house B solitary house C clean house D official of Zhongzheng E Shenyuan house 77. Qi Ying's physiological function: a metaplasia blood b regulates body temperature c warms viscera d resists the outside world. Pathogenic e nourishes the whole body. The pathogenic characteristics of internal injuries of seven emotions are as follows: A is extensive and diverse; B directly affects internal organs; C is emotional illness; D affects viscera and qi; Five, seven emotional changes affect the condition; 79. The nature and pathogenic characteristics of cold pathogen are: A actively attracts C, stagnates, and turbid E is yin pathogen. It's easy to hurt Yang Qi. Qi deficiency can further lead to: A blood deficiency, B blood stasis, C hemorrhage, D water stop, E body fluid discharge, 8 1. The ingredients of Jiuwei Notopterygium Decoction include
A. Radix Paeoniae Alba B. Cornus officinalis C. Radix Rehmanniae D. Radix Ophiopogonis E. Fructus Lycii 82. The function of Qingying decoction is
A. purging fire and nourishing yin, cooling blood and removing blood stasis B. invigorating qi and nourishing yin, calming the heart and calming the nerves C. clearing away heat and cooling blood, nourishing yin and producing body fluid D. clearing heat and nourishing yin, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis E. purging fire and detoxifying, cooling blood and stopping bleeding 83. The medicine contained in the composition of Paeonia lactiflora and Pulsatilla decoction are as follows
A. scutellaria B. coptis C. phellodendron D. rhubarb E. cortex fraxini 84. The drugs contained in Bulbus Allii Macrostemon powder and Qinggu powder are
A. Cortex Mori B. Cortex Lycii C. Cortex Moutan D. Cortex Acanthopanacis E. Poria 85. The ingredients of Baidu powder are not included.
A. Bupleuri Radix, Radix Peucedani, Notopterygii Rhizoma, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Platycodi, Fructus Aurantii, Ginseng Radix, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis and Radix Paeoniae Alba. Hui 86 Yang Moxibustion Ji Tang has the following functions in addition to restoring Yang qi for emergency treatment.
A. Yiqi Yangyin B. Yangxue Tongmai C. Yiqi Shengmai D. Huoxue Zhitong E. Yangxue Convergence 87. Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction and Danggui Sini Decoction contain the following drugs
A. ginger, peony, cassia twig B. jujube, cassia twig, ginger C. astragalus, cassia twig, peony D. peony, ginger, jujube E. cassia twig, peony and jujube 88. Formula for relieving exterior syndrome and clearing interior syndrome
A. Radix Puerariae, Radix Scutellariae and Rhizoma Coptidis Decoction B. Herba Ephedrae, Almond and Glycyrrhizae Gypsum Decoction C. Liangge Powder D. Xiaochaihu Decoction E. Zhu Ye Gypsum Decoction 89. Zuogui Pill has the same effect as Guan Yi Decoction.
A. nourishing yin B. soothing the liver C. strengthening the spleen D. reducing fire E. benefiting qi 90 Besides warming and tonifying kidney-yang, Gui You Pill has the following functions.
A. tonify essence and blood B. tonify spleen and stomach C. regulate qi and strengthen spleen D. dispel cold and relieve pain E. accept qi and relieve asthma 9 1. The drugs contained in Tianwang Buxin Dan and Zhusha Anshen Pill are A. Jujube B. Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata C. Radix Scrophulariae D. Rhizoma Coptidis E. Rehmanniae 92. The drugs for nourishing liver blood, calming the heart and calming the nerves in Suanzaoren Decoction are
A. Rhizoma Anemarrhenae B. Rhizoma Chuanxiong C. Poria D. Radix Glycyrrhizae E. Semen Ziziphi Spinosae 93. The composition of Shen Si Pill includes
A. Amomum villosum B. Amomum villosum C. Nutmeg D. Amomum villosum E. Magnolia officinalis 94. Yupingfeng powder has the following functions.
A. strengthening the exterior, B. suturing the intestine, C. removing the legacy, D. fixing the chong, E. tonifying the kidney 95. The main pathogenesis of treating chronic diarrhea and dysentery with Zhenren Yangzang Decoction is
A. kidney yang decline B. spleen and stomach deficiency cold C. gastrointestinal accumulation cold D. spleen and kidney yang deficiency cold E. liver and kidney deficiency cold 96. The function of Xuanfu Daizhe Decoction does not include
A.17 B. Janey C. He Wei D. Zhike E. Watan 97. The ingredients of Dingchuan decoction include
A. Pinellia ternata, Angelica sinensis B. Ephedra, Almond C. Mulberry bark, Cortex Lycii D. Scutellariae Radix, Perilla frutescens and Orange 98. The drugs not included in perilla Jiang Qi decoction are
A. Angelica, Cinnamomum cassia, Peucedanum officinale and Magnolia officinalis. The functions of Sophora japonica rice flour are as follows
A. Eliminating dampness and expelling pus B. Clearing away heat and toxic materials C. Promoting qi to relieve depression D. Eliminating wind and lowering qi E. Eliminating exterior symptoms and eliminating pathogenic factors 100. The ingredients of Dading Zhu Feng include
A. Semen Platycladi B. Peach Kernel C. Yu Liren D. Almond E. Hemp Kernel Standard Answer and Grading Standard (in the order of test questions)1.b2.d3.d4.a5.b6.c7.d8.B9.d10. C 165438。 4.B 15。 D 16。 C 17。 C 18。 A 19。 C 20。 C2 1。 D 22。 A handful of 23. C 24。 C 25。 B26.B 27。 B 28。 C 29。 C 30。 C3 1。 CE 32。 ABD 33。 BD 34。 In 35 AD. ABCDE 36。 AC 37。 ABD 38。 ACDE 39。 ABC 40。 Abe 4 1 A 42 A 43C 44B 45C 46D 47C 48D 49C 50b 5 1C 52D 53D 54D 55C 56E 57e 58C 59B 60b 6 1 C 62D 63C 64D 65B 66E 67D 68A 69C 70b 7 1 ABCE 72 ACE 73 AB 74 BD 75 ABC 76 ACD 77 AE 78 BCDE 79 BCE 80 abcde 866