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Where does the pickled fish come from?

In Shi Naian's "Water Margin", in the chapter where Lu Tiha punches and suppresses Guanxi: "I only thought about the official Zheng, but it turned out to be Zheng Tu, the pig-killer! This dirty picker, You asked me to become a butcher under the supervision of the Prime Minister, but I turned out to be such a bully!"

The story of "Lu Tiha's Boxing to Suppress Guanxi" comes from the third chapter of the original work "Water Margin". "Water Margin" was originally called "The Legend of Jianghu Haogu" or "The Complete Story of Water Margin", translated by an American reporter The title of the book is "all men are brothers (All men are brothers in the four seas)", and the title of "Water Margin" was ordered by Luo Guanzhong.

The author of "Water Margin" has always been controversial. Most people believe that it was Shi Naian who wrote it based on the popular story of the Songjiang Uprising.

Creative background

In the late Northern Song Dynasty, Song Jiang led 36 people in the peasant uprising in Shuibo Liangshan, which was widely spread among the people with a strong sense of resistance and legendary color. During the Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, popular literature and art such as storytelling and opera gradually developed into a mature stage, so the story about the Song Jiang Uprising was artistically processed and compiled into scripts and dramas for telling and singing.

"Water Margin" reflects the political and social chaos in the late Northern Song Dynasty. The fact that officials bribed and oppressed the people can be seen everywhere in the book, showing that the people at that time had nowhere to seek justice. At that time, Song Jiang and others rose up against the current government, which somewhat vented their resentment on behalf of the people. The central idea of ??this book is that the government forces the people to rebel. It clearly tells politicians that water can carry a boat, but it can also capsize it.

Lu Tiha punched Guanxi to save the Kim family and his daughter, which showed his character of having a sense of justice, hating evil as much as hatred, being generous, courageous and strategic, and being both rough and fine. Lu Tiha's act of drawing his sword to help when he saw injustice on the road expressed the desire of the oppressed people to seek justice. Fighting to conquer Guanxi was also a turning point in his life. From then on, he fled the world and was finally forced to go to Liangshan. This is a true portrayal of the darkness of feudal society, where evil people are rampant and good people suffer.