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Where is Bagong Mountain?
If the mountain is not high, the immortal will be named. Bagong Mountain is located in the north of Shouxian County, 2.5 kilometers away from the city, bordering on Feishui in the south and Huaihe River in the north. Although the mountain is not high, the peaks are undulating, the valley is quiet and lush, and the scenery is pleasant. Now it is a provincial forest park. Bagong Mountain, named after the early Han Dynasty, was Liu An's stepfather, and was named King of Huainan. At that time, it was Shouchun. Liu Anchang and the eight men practiced the enlightenment of Dan in the mountains. In 122 BC, Liu An rebelled and was arrested by Emperor Wu, and Liu An committed suicide when he heard the news. Perhaps Liu An paid attention to the rule of virtue, and after his death, the people felt sorry for him, leaving a legend: Liu An and the eight men took Dan and then ascended to heaven, and the rest of the Dan medicine was eaten by chickens and dogs and became immortal. This is one.

Since 200 1 year, Bagongshan Scenic Area has been listed as Bagongshan National Geological Park, Bagongshan National Forest Park and Bagongshan National AAAA-level tourist area.

Bagong Mountain is a famous historical and cultural mountain, which is made up of more than 40 peaks. Fiona Fang is more than 200 square kilometers with beautiful scenery. The touching stories and myths and legends of "one person gets the Tao, chickens and dogs ascend to heaven" and "the wind and the grass are full of soldiers" have made Bagong Mountain famous in history, famous at home and abroad, and added infinite charm. Bagongshan tofu, invented by Liu An, King of Huainan, Han Dynasty, is famous all over the world, benefiting all the people.

Bagong Mountain, also known as Beishan Mountain, is located in the west of Huainan City, Anhui Province, south of Huaishui and north of Feishui. According to legend, Liu An, king of Huainan, and eight friends made an alchemy here in the Western Han Dynasty, hence the name. There is a site of Liu An Temple on this mountain. The mountain is dangerous and used to be an ancient battlefield. In the eighth year of Taiyuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (A.D. 383), Fu Jian, the former Qin Dynasty, invaded the south, and Jin Xie Shi and Xie Xuan made it at the foot of the water, that is, the "Battle at the foot of the water". Chi rout, Fu Jian climb Shouyang city looking at eight male mountain vegetation, thought that all Jin, that's it. Tang Liu Yuxi's poem "Send to Yang Bashou Prefecture" reads: "Under Bagong Mountain, the Huai River is clear, and thousands of people ride in the dust." Song Wang Anshi's poem "Bagong Mountain": "Huaishan has eight public names, but Hongbao can't burn gold." History as a Mirror. Emperor Xiaowu of Jin Dynasty was in the eighth year of Taiyuan: "Qin Wangjian and Yang Pinggong went to Shouyang City to look at it. When they saw that the Jin army was well-organized and looked at the vegetation on Bagong Mountain, they all thought that they were arrested. Gu said that Rong said,' This is also killing the enemy. What is weak?' At first, I was afraid. "Hu Sansheng's Note:" Bagong Mountain is in the north of Shouchun County today. It is said that the king of Huainan in the Han Dynasty is a good fairy, and suddenly eight men are all in need of an eyebrow, so they ask for an audience. The doorman said,' My king is so immortal, but my husband has no skill to stay in decline, and he dare not hear it.' Eight men all became children, so they set up a temple on the mountain. Or it is said that eight people, such as Zuo Wu, Zhu Jiao, Wu Bei and Lei Bei, ate in this mountain in this temple. They are all guests of Huainan, and the world takes Eight Gong as the immortal, which is also a mistake. "

The magic of Bagong Mountain does not stop there.

Bagong Mountain, also known as Purple Mountain, is called "Bagong Mountain" for a long time. Liu An, a thinker and writer in the Western Han Dynasty, is the grandson of Liu Bang and the king of Huainan. Liu Anming, who is knowledgeable, outstanding in literary talent and good at magic, has a large number of clients, including Su Fei, Li Shang, Zuo Wu, Reason, Lei Bei, Wu Bei, Mao Zhou and Jin Chang, and others, who are called "Eight Gong". Bagong sought Tao, made an alchemy and wrote on the Purple Mountain. Later, Liu An was accused of rebellion and committed suicide. All the eight men were slaughtered except one of them, Lei Bei. It is said that Liu An and Hachi took Dan medicine and became immortals. The rest of the elixir was scattered in the courtyard, and the chickens and dogs ate it, and they all went to heaven. This is the origin of the myth that "one person gets the Tao and chickens and dogs ascend to heaven". Bagongshan was named after this.

Bagong Mountain is also the cradle of ancient Chinese myths. Huainanzi, which is called "Huainan myth" by writers and historians, is a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation by Liu An and Bagong. The book records the colorful national culture of the Chinese nation's "childhood"-myths and legends. The well-known "Houyi Shooting Day" is from Huainanzi. Huainanzi is a book worth studying. Some people praise it as "like a fiery red sun, illuminating the childhood of the Chinese nation!"

Archaeologists have proved that the civilization of Bagongshan really originated very early, and the fossils found here have overturned Darwin's assertion that the origin time of animals is less than 600 million years. 5,000 years ago, the Neolithic people lived and multiplied here. During the Xia and Shang Dynasties, the "Huaiyi" tribe was formed and became a branch of the Chinese nation.

Bagong Mountain has beautiful scenery, and famous scenic spots include Pearl Spring, Agate Spring, Bisha Spring, Nunv Spring and other 24 springs. Liu An's tomb is located at the foot of Bagong Mountain, and the stone tablet of "King Huainan's Tomb" on the side of the tomb was erected by Wu Kunxiu, Anhui Buzheng envoy in the eighth year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty. /kloc-0 was designated as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit in July, 1986.

Bagong Mountain is also the holy land of life on earth. 1978, paleontological fossils such as brachiopods, annelids and trilobites of the Cambrian in Bagongshan area of Huainan were discovered, and their life forms were determined. 840 million years ago, authoritative foreign archaeologists and paleontologists named them "Huainan Insect" fossils, which were praised as the source of life on the "blue planet" by international geologists. In 2000, the earliest ape fossils were discovered in Bagong Mountain, more than 3 million years ago, which is the earliest ape fossils discovered in China so far.

Scenic spot:

A, an alchemist valley Han culture, religious pilgrimage tourism function area.

1 The Huainan Palace was built in memory of Liu An, king of Huainan. When Liu An governed Huainan, he was sympathetic to the people, good at employing people, and encouraged production according to local conditions, which made the country prosperous and peaceful. Liu An is also a master of Chu culture and has made outstanding contributions to natural science, philosophy and literature. He inherited the mantle of Taoism in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, fused a hundred theories into one furnace, and wrote the immortal book Huainanzi, which integrated hundred schools of thought's academic viewpoints and scientific and technological achievements from pre-Qin to early Han Dynasty, and embodied Taoism.

Huainan Palace covers an area of about 1800 square meters, and its buildings include Huainan King Palace, Liu An and Bagong Statue for Chinese and foreign tourists to see. There are 60 brick murals embedded in the surrounding cloister, imitating the artistic style of Chinese portrait bricks. The contents mainly reflect the rise and fall of Huainan, the important activities of Liu An, the scientific and technological achievements contained in Huainanzi, fairy tales and so on. The construction of Ascending Sendai on the mountain peak behind the main hall, which reflects "one person gets the Tao and chickens and dogs ascend to heaven", adds a mysterious atmosphere to the scenic spot and is fascinating.

2. Baita Temple Baita Temple is an ancient historical temple in Bagong Mountain. After reconstruction, it covers an area of about 3,000 square meters. The cloister is embedded with a gold brick carving of 500 arhats, which has a unique style.

Second, the tourism functional area of the ancient battlefield site of the Battle of Lusheng Mountain was built to commemorate the Battle of Lishui.

This famous battle of winning more with less took place in the 4th century in China. At that time, the Eastern Jin Dynasty and the former Qin Dynasty formed a state of confrontation between the north and the south. Fu Jian, the king of the former Qin Dynasty, invaded the south with a million troops in 383 for his dream of ruling the whole country. After breaking Shouyang, he rushed to attack Luojian. At that time, in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, 80,000 chosen men under Xie's command went to the front line to repel the enemy. They defeated Qin Jun by raiding Luojian at night and camped under Bagong Mountain. The decisive battle between the two armies took place at the foot of the Bagong Mountain. Fu Jian boarded the Shouyang Tower at this time, but when he saw that the Jin army was in a terrible position, he saw Bagong Mountain in the northwest of the city, and saw the grass and flags fluttering on the mountain, thinking that they were all Jin soldiers, and his heart began to be discouraged. As a result, in the battle of crossing the water at the foot of the river, Chi was defeated, and Fu Jian fled back to Huaibei alone, leaving only more than 100,000 people in the million-strong army. When Qin Jun fled, he heard the rustling of the night wind and the cry of cranes, and thought it was the pursuit of Jin soldiers. He was extremely alarmed, thus leaving a historical allusion of "jittery and nervous".

The main building of the Ruishui Battle Site is a granite sculpture wall with a length of 100 m and a height of 6 m, which artistically reproduces the heroic scene of the famous battle at the foot of Bagong Mountain.

Three, the main peak of sightseeing, entertainment and tourism functional areas

1 The White Pagoda, an ancient building restored in Baie Mountain, the main peak, is seven stories high and 54 meters high, imitating the architectural style of Han Dynasty. When you climb the tower, you can have a panoramic view of the land of Jianghuai.

2. Slipway construction. The slide is a highly participatory and entertaining recreational project. It is planned to build a slide down near the main peak, with a length of about 1 100 meters.

4. Wangqing Valley-Sunjia Garden is a functional area for sightseeing, leisure and eco-tourism.

1, Wangqing Valley, on the basis of protecting its beautiful original wild features, appropriately add water pools, waterfalls, kiosks and other landscapes for tourists to explore.

2. In the history, some buildings in Sunjia Garden, a famous garden in Jianghuai, reshaped the garden atmosphere. Sunjia Garden, also known as "Qinglang Pavilion", was built by Sun Pan, a native of Shouzhou in Qing Dynasty. Sun Pan was a scholar in Jiaqing period, and after being frustrated in officialdom, he lived in seclusion here for the rest of his life. It became a good place for the descendants of the clan to study, and in Xianfeng period, a top scholar came out-Sun Jianai, Sun Jianai was the first Guangxu Emperor and later the Minister of Industry. He supported Kang Ran's reform, set up an industry and hosted the Jingshi University. He was a pioneer of modern higher education and modern national industry in China and made an important contribution to the national rejuvenation at that time. It is said that Sun Jianai always stays in the Sun Family Garden every time he returns to his hometown, because his articles are well-known in the world. Scholars in Jianghuai also regard the Qinglang Pavilion as a literary garden, and even officials passing by often come here to worship. Until the decline of the Sun Family, and after several wars and wind and rain erosion, the Sun Family Garden gradually fell into disrepair and collapsed, but the garden footprint still remained among the mountains. The precious trees planted by the owner of the garden was lush and lush, and hundreds of acres of ancient forests were scattered in it, which was like a shrinking landscape of Guilin and the peaks of Huangshan Mountain, which was very unique. After the restoration, the main building of Sunjia Garden is still named "Qinglang Pavilion", which contains the life stories and relics of the original garden owners Sun Pan and Sun Jianai for visitors to see.

3. Shilin landscape. There are a large number of stone forest landforms and "ancient trees" wonders on the north and south slopes centered on Sunjia Garden. Renovation is organized and trails are set up to make tourists detour around them, resulting in a sense of twists and turns and mystery.

4. Kistler Museum. The strange stones in Bagongshan Mountain are well-known and deeply loved by the masses. It is planned to build a strange stone museum in Sunjia Garden to collect the strange stones collected by exhibition units and individuals, so as to form a scale and expand its influence.

5. Flower bonsai garden. In Sunjia Garden, except the buildings, bonsai is decorated with flowers, so that there are flowers to see and scenery to enjoy in all seasons. Among them, bonsai cultivation will reach more than 5,000 pots in a few years and become one of the largest bonsai gardens in the province.

Based on the unique history, culture and natural landscape, Bagongshan Scenic Area has developed and built scenic spots such as Hanhuainan Palace, Shengsendai, Baita Temple, Baita, Qinglangxuan Pavilion, Shilin and Wangqing Valley with the theme of ecological leisure tourism. It is a good place for leisure vacation, religious pilgrimage, sightseeing, study and tourism.