[ jiā tíng ]
Basic explanation
The basic social units linked by marriage and consanguinity include parents, children and other relatives living together.
Family refers to the social life unit formed on the basis of marriage, consanguinity or adoption, with emotion as the link and relatives. Family is an existence of a happy life.
Family can be divided into broad sense and narrow sense, and narrow sense refers to the social unit composed of monogamy; In a broad sense, it refers to various family interest groups at different stages of human evolution, that is, families.
In terms of social settings, family is one of the most basic social settings, and it is the most basic and important system and group form of human beings.
Functionally speaking, the family is the socialization of children, the support of the elderly, and the basic unit of human intimacy to meet economic cooperation. In terms of relationship, the family is a * * * same group that people with marriage, consanguinity and adoption have lived for a long time.
Folding citation explanation
1, Jude Yan Jia.
"Were"? Biography of Zheng Jun: "All of them are loyal and faithful, raising widows and orphans, and being gracious and courteous. It is often called a sick family, and it should not be called by the state and county. "
2. A social unit based on marriage and blood relationship, whose members include parents, children and other relatives living together.
Don Liu Zhiji's Stone? Distinguishing the post: "Ban Gu's book is also from the family; "Chen Shouzhi's grass ambition was also created in a private room."
The second poem of Song Ouyang Xiu's Poem "The Pledge of Prime Minister Liu": "In the past, the family was affectionate, and the pity was even cloudy."
Ming Shaocan's "Sweet Bag"? Yi Shi: "The family is scattered and the industry is falling. Carrying a basket is also a shame, away from home. "I have no one to lean on, and my body is like a stalk."
Ye Junjian's Spark II: "This son has no family values, so it's useless to talk about it."
3. Courtyard, courtyard.
Song history? Biography of Zhang Dexiang: "I am like a mother, dreaming of climbing mountains, and being given a jade image when I meet a god;" "When I was alive, my father dreamed of it, and my family accumulated like a mountain."
Master of Qing Dong Xuan, "Narrating Different Records?" Frog magic: "the family of the worshiper is clean and clean, and the worship of the magic god is stopped."
Wei Wei's "Zhuang Xing Ji? Happy flowers bloom for the warriors: "They still have plenty of time to plant flowers and trees and make their families very comfortable."
Social cell:
Family is the most basic cell of society, the most important and core social organization, the most important, basic and core economic organization, and the most important, basic and core spiritual home of people. The sustainable development of family health is the cornerstone of the stable development of society and the country, and the destruction of "family" is the catalyst for the death of "country".
Functionalist:
According to functionalists, in the past, families were mostly self-sufficient units and groups that met most of the physiological and psychological needs of family members, and they had the functions of economic production, security, education, socialization and religion to reproduce material, population and spiritual wealth. Nowadays, some functions of the family are divided by education, religion and other social settings. However, functionalists believe that family socialization, emotional companionship, economic cooperation and sexual norms still play an important role in the benign operation of society.
The differences among families, relatives and families
Kinship or family: refers to the social network composed of people with the same ancestry, blood relationship, or affinity and parenting relationship. Relatives do not necessarily live together and play a role in the form of groups, but they promise each other and assume certain responsibilities and obligations. The exact members of kinship networks are defined by specific cultural norms. In China, kinship families are generally bounded by five clothes.