cōng bái
Onion White is a perennial herb that is used to produce the bulbs of green onions in the family of Liliaceae. It is a perennial herb that is planted all over the country and can be up to 50 centimeters high, usually in clusters. Usually clustered, all have pungent odor, after breaking the pungent mucus. The fibrous roots are tufted and white. Bulbs cylindrical, apex fat, scale leaves into layers of white, with longitudinal stripes. Digging in summer and fall, remove the fibrous roots, leaves and outer membrane, fresh use. All over the country are planted.
2 aliases of scallion whitescallion stem white, scallion white head
3 scallion white use tipsinternal use: decoction, 9 to 15 grams; or wine decoction. Boiled porridge food, fresh 15 to 30 grams.
External use: appropriate amount, pounding compresses, fried iron, decoction of water to wash, or honey, vinegar dressing.
Onion white should not be eaten more, long time to eat, eat more people stuffy organs, long time to eat more people forget.
4 Nutritional value of scallion whitescallion white dispersal of wind-cold, sweating effect, but sweating effect is weak, so mainly used for colds and mild, or with other antidote as an adjunct to help sweating. Clinically, it is often used with black beans and ginger. Onion white pungent and warm, can pass the yang qi and dispersal of yin cold, with dry ginger, epiphyllum, etc., applicable to the yin cold, yang qi is not vibration of the discharges, pulse micro-epidemiology. Scallion white and bladder gas division caused by urinary incontinence, as well as cold condensation abdominal pain, etc., can be fried outside the iron umbilical abdomen.
5 scallion white suitable for the crowdsurface deficiency sweating caution.
6 Onion white therapeutic efficacyscallion white taste pungent, warm; into the lungs, stomach, liver meridian; light and spicy Xuanzuan;
published with the dispersal of cold, Yang Xuanjiao, detoxification and insecticidal efficacy;
the main treatment of wind-cold colds, headache and fever, body pain and paralysis, abdominal pain in the yin and cold, the two stools do not pass, laryngeal paralysis, dysentery, foot fungus, carbuncle, boils, insect accumulation of abdominal pain, bruises, fish poisoning, insects, snakes and bites. Insect and snake bites.
7 and scallion white foodservice Huangdi, Changshan people, avoid eating scallions.
8 scallion white food advice1. Typhoid without sweating, headache and body heat, can be combined with ginger, black beans, in order to increase the function of dispersal of cold and relief of the table.
2. Yang qi want to get rid of, cold limbs, abdominal tightness and pain, yin pills shrinking, can be fried hot iron umbilical cord, and wine boiled and served to warm through the yang qi.
9 National Compendium of Traditional Chinese Medicines: Allium fistulosum 9.1 PinyinCōnɡ Bái
9.2 Alias of Allium fistulosumShallot
9.3 SourceAllium fistulosum L. is a plant of the genus Allium in the family of the lily family, which is used for medicine by the bulb or the whole herb. The whole herb can be harvested in all seasons, washed and used fresh; white onion (bulb) should be used to peel off the outer membrane, remove the roots and leaves.
9.4 TastePungent, warm.
9.5 Functions and IndicationsSweating and symptomatic, Yang, diuretic. Used for colds and headaches, nasal congestion; external treatment of urinary incontinence, carbuncles and boils.
9.6 Usage and dosage of scallion white0.3 ~ 1 tael; for external use, appropriate amount, mashed and applied to the umbilicus or the affected area.
9.7 Remarks(1) scallion white dispersal of wind-cold, sweating effect, but sweating effect is weak, so mainly used for colds and mild, or with other antidepressants as an adjunct to help sweating. Clinically, it is often used with black beans and ginger. Onion white pungent and warm, can pass the yang qi and dispersal of yin cold, with dry ginger, epiphyllum, etc., applicable to the yin cold, yang qi is not vibration of the discharges, pulse micro-epidemiology. Scallion white and bladder qi division of the bladder caused by adverse urination, as well as cold coagulation abdominal pain, etc., can be fried outside the iron umbilical abdomen.
(2) fine scallion (scallion, fire onion, four seasons onion) Allium ascalonicum L., with the whole herb into medicine. Efficacy is the same as the above species.
(3) onion violet can tonify the kidney and brighten the eyes, the main treatment of kidney deficiency, impotence, spermatorrhea. Powdered, 1 money each time, 2 times a day.
9.8 ExcerptsNational Compendium of Traditional Chinese Medicines
10 The Chinese Materia Medica: Spring Onion White 10.1 OriginFrom Famous Doctors' Record.
1. Tang Materia Medica: the earth's food onions, and there are two kinds: there are frozen onions, that is, not dead through the winter, planting dill stems and no children; and there are also Han onions, winter that is, the leaves are withered, eaten. Frozen onions into medicine is the best, the smell is also good.
2. "Shu Materia Medica": "Tu Jing" cloud, onions have winter onions, Han onions, Hu onions, onions where four: winter onions summer decline and winter Sheng, stems and leaves are soft and beautiful, Shannan Jiangzuo: Han onions withered in the winter, the stems of its real hard and thin taste; Hu onion stems and leaves are short and thick, the root is like a gold, can treat the swelling and poison; onions are born in the valleys, do not enter into the medicinal use.
3.
Ben Cao Tu Jing: there are several kinds of scallions, medicinal use of mountain onion, Hu onion,
10.2 Pinyin nameCōnɡ Bái
10.3 English nameFistular Onion Stalk
10.4 Alias of white onionWhite Onion Stem, White Onion Head
10.5 SourceSource of the medicinal herb
The bulb of the plant Liliaceae, is used for the treatment of onions. The bulb of the onion.
Latin botanical and animal mineral name: Allium fislulosum L.
Harvesting and storage: summer, fall digging, remove the roots, leaves and outer membrane, fresh.
10.6 FormsAllium fislulosum, perennial herbs, up to 50 cm high, usually clustered, all have a pungent odor, after breaking the pungent mucus. The fibrous roots are tufted, white. Bulb cylindrical, slightly hypertrophied at the apex, scale leaves in layers, white, with white longitudinal stripes. Leaves basal, terete, hollow, ca. 45 cm long, 1.52 cm in diameter, apex pointed, green, with longitudinal stripes; leaf sheaths light green. Flowering stem arising from leaf tufts, usually single, inflated at center, hollow, green, also longitudinally striped; umbels globose; involucres membranous, ovate or dolabriform-lanceolate; perianths 6, lanceolate, white, outer whorl of 3 shorter, inner whorl of 3 longer, with a longitudinal vein in center of perianth segments; stamens 6, filaments protruding, anthers yellow, butternut inserted; ovary 3-loculed. Capsule 3-angled. Seeds black, triangular-semiorbicular, flowering 79mo. Fruiting period 810 months.
10.7 HabitatIt is planted all over the country.
10.8 Chemical compositionBulbs contain mucilage, crude fat, crude protein, crude fiber, nitrogen-free extract, pentosan, polysaccharides, among which there is no nitrogen-free extract. carotene), vitamin (vitaminin) B1, B2, A, PP, oxalic acid (oxalic acid), lipids (lipids), linolenic acid (linoleic acid), linoleic acid (linoleic acid), palmitic acid (palnitic acid), oleic acid (oleic acid), arachidic acid (arachidic acid). acid (arachidic acid), ubiquinone 9 and ubiquinone 10 (ubiquinone9 ,10). In addition, the bulb also contains volatile oil, the main components of the oil are allicin, diallyl sulfide (allyl sulfide).
The roots contain aluminum.
10.9 Pharmacological effects of scallion white1. Antibacterial: scallion white in vitro Shigella dysentery bacillus has an inhibitory effect.
2. Antifungal: water infusion with test tube dilution method, 1:10 on Trichophyton xulans, Audu ounce of microsporidium and other inhibitory effect.
3. Anti-trichomonas: Ground filtrate 1:4 in a test tube after 30 minutes on *** Trichomonas has a killing effect.
10.10 Sexual flavorpungent; warm in nature
10.11 Attributive meridianlung; stomach meridian
10.12 Functions and Indicationsrelease; promote yang; detoxification; insecticide. Cold and wind-cold; cold abdominal pain; diarrhea; dysentery; sores and canker sores; insect abdominal pain
10.13 Usage and dosage of scallion whiteInternal: decoction of soup, 915g; or decoction of wine. Boiled porridge food, each available fresh 1530 g. External use: appropriate amount, pounding compress, fried iron, decoction of water wash, honey or vinegar dressing.2
10.14 NoteThe surface of the weak sweating people should not be taken.
1. Qianjin - Food Cure: Eating raw onion is like eating honey, and it will make you have diarrhea.
2. "Food Therapy Materia Medica": the upper rush of people, the five organs closed. If you are suffering from gas, you should eat a lot of food and get rid of the gas.
3. "Cui Yan Yan Materia Medica": Long-term food makes people forgetful, especially in chronic diseases. Fox odor people should not eat.
4. "Cangmu": serving dihuang, changshan into, avoid eating green onions.
5. Jingshu of the Materia Medica: Do not eat if the patient's surface is weak and easy to sweat, and do not eat if the patient has already sweated.
10.15 prescription① treatment of typhoid fever, headache, meat fever, pulse flooding one or two days: a tiger's mouth onion white, a liter of black beans. With three liters of water, boil one liter, take the sweat. (" fill the lack of elbow square " onion and black bean soup ) (6) treatment of headache and fever at the time of disease: rooted onion white twenty. Boil congee with rice, add a little vinegar, and take hot food to relieve sweating. ("Jisheng secret") ③ treatment of pregnancy in July, typhoid fever, red spots into black spots, drowning blood; a handful of green onions, three liters of water, boiled so that hot to serve, sweat, eat green onions to the end. ("Typhoid Classes") ④ treatment of off-yang, or due to vomiting and diarrhea, after the cold limbs, Yuan Qi does not receive, unconsciousness, or typhoid fever, or a new disease, mistakenly with a woman, abdominal pain, outside the kidneys convulsions, the face of the black gas asthma, cold sweating, in a flash not to be rescued: a number of stems of onion white fried to make the heat, ironing the umbilicus, and after the onion white with the whiskers of the thirty-seven, filed carefully, sand basin research fine, with five liters of wine, boiled to two liters. Divide it into three servings and pour it in. (Hua Tuo Dangerous Disease Formula) ⑤ For stomach pain, excessive stomach acid, indigestion: four green onion heads, four taels of brown sugar. Pound the scallion heads, mix them with brown sugar, put them in a dish and steam them in a pot. Three times a day, three dollars each time. (Inner Mongolia "Chinese herbal medicine new medical treatment data compilation") 6 treatment of worm accumulations stroke heart pain, teeth tightly closed to death: old white onion five stems. Old onion white five stems, remove the skin must be pounded paste, with a spoon into the throat, instilled with sesame oil four taels, the worms are turned into yellow water and down. (Ruizhutang experience formula) (7) cholera irritability, restlessness: twenty stalks of scallion white, twenty jujube. Three liters of water, boiled two liters to take. (" fill the lack of elbow ") ⑧ treatment of newborn children do not urinate: human milk four, scallion white one inch. The above two flavors and decoction, divided into four services. ("Wai Tai secret formula") ⑨ treatment of urinary difficulties, small bowel distension: scallion white three pounds. Fine file, fried to make hot, wrapped in a cloth, divided into two places, more to iron the umbilicus. ("This formula") ⑩ treatment of pediatric virtual closure: scallion white three. Decoction of soup, mixing raw honey, Colla Corii Asini. Still onion dyeing honey, insert ***. (The whole young heart Jian) (11) treatment of shaoyin disease down: four stems of scallion white, dry ginger one or two, one of the epiphyllum (raw, peeled, broken eight pieces). The above three flavors, with three liters of water, boiled to take a liter, the dregs divided into warm and then served. ("Typhoid Fever" white pass soup) (12) treatment of white diarrhea: a grip of green onion. Fine cut, and rice porridge, empty heart food. ("Food doctor heart mirror") (13) treatment of abdominal skin paralysis insensitive: more cooking onion white food. ("World Medicine Getting Effective Formula") (14) the treatment of carbuncle boils, hard, headless, do not change color: rice flour four two, onion white one or two (finely chopped). On the same fried black, pestle and mortar for fine powder. Each use, depending on how much, vinegar mixing spread on paper, paste the disease, a volt time to change once, in order to eliminate to the extent. ("Surgical Essence" U Jin San) (15) treatment of canker sores and pain: shallots whole plant appropriate amount, mashed, vinegar fried hot, compress the affected area. (Jiangxi "Herbal Handbook") (16) treatment of boils and swellings: piercing, (to) the old onion, pestle and mortar pestle and paste two hours, treatment out of vinegar soup wash. ("General Records of the Holy Spirit") (17) the treatment of scrotal swelling and pain: First, white onion, frankincense pounded coated. Second, simmering onion into the salt, pestle and mortar as mud, coated. ("Compendium") (18) the treatment of pediatric baldness sores: cold slop wash, to goat horn onion pounded mud, into the honey and coated. ("Compendium") (19) the treatment of hemorrhoids are hair pain: onion and beard, thick decoction of soup, sit in a basin and dip. (Monk "must be effective formula") (20) treatment of knocking injuries, head broken bones and broken bones and hands and feet or finger cracks, blood flow: white onion pounded, roasted and wrapped in hot damage. (Daily herb)
10.161. Tao Hongjing: onions also have cold and hot, white cold green hot, typhoid soup can not be made to have green.
2. Elementary Zhang: onion stems white special main dispersal, in order to pass the upper and lower yang qi, so the book of the living people to treat typhoid headache such as broken, with the Lianshu onion and white soup main; Zhang Zhongjing treatment of shaoyin disease under the clear valley, the cold outside the heat, syncopated veins, Bai Tong Tang main, the internal use of onion and white, if the face color of the red people, the four against the soup with onion and white, abdominal pain, to go to onion and white. Cheng Wuji solution to the cloud, the kidneys evil dry, that is, eating pungent to moisturize, onion white pungent warm, to pass the yang qi also.
3. "Compendium": onion, the treatment of the disease, mostly Taiyin, Yangming, are taken to its dispersal of qi function. The gas can therefore detoxify and manage blood diseases. Gas, the blood of the handsome also, gas through the blood live. Golden sores knocking damage, folding blood out, more than pain, Wang arl "100 party" with onion white, sugar and other parts of the research seal, the cloud pain immediately stop, more no scar scar also. Onion leaves can also be used. Another onion tube blowing salt into the jade stem, the treatment of urinary inaccessibility and turn bladder critical. The first time I saw this, I was able to see it in a few places, and I was able to see it in a few places.
4. "Materia Medica Classic": onion, Xin can disperse, can dissolve the muscle, can pass the upper and lower Yang Qi, so outside the Friesian Yuzhu evidence, all the Lord. Typhoid fever, cold and heat, evil and also; stroke face and eyes swelling, wind-heat depression also; typhoid fever, bone and flesh pain, the beginning of the evil also. Laryngeal paralysis, Jun phase two fire on the lungs also, pungent cool dispersal, sweating is the fire dispersed and laryngeal paralysis through also. The liver opens the orifices in the eyes, dispersing the evil heat in the liver, so the cloud returns to the eyes. In addition to the liver evil gas, the evil gas is scattered on the positive gas through the blood from the harmonization and adjustment and have a safe tire Anzhong Li five organs of the work carried forward. It is said to benefit the eyes, kill a hundred poisonous drugs, it is the Xinrun Lixiao and both dissolution of the power of the gas is also.
5. "Medical Lin Compendium": onion, Tao said white cold green heat, this is not. But the full use of the line through the body, the root and white line skin, green and pointed specialized line up to the surface, on the head and eyes. And raw with the line, soak the soup is the table scattered, cooked to keep the center.
6. Zhang Shouyi: fresh scallion white, light with two or three, heavy to five, to soft and fine for the best, we Wu called the sheep onion. Its thick is said to Hu onion, gas turbid force thin, not as good as the soft and fine. Go to the green with white, take its light and clear; or even with the beard, wanting to pass through all the veins: if the single green onion stems, in order to dredge the liver choking, and the white onion specializing in dispersal of different.
7. "Ben Jing": the main cold, cold and heat, sweating stroke, face and eyes swollen.
8. Bei Lu : treatment of typhoid fever, bone and flesh pain, laryngeal paralysis, and fetal safety.
9. Monascus: passes the joints; stops epistaxis, facilitates urination and defecation.
10. "Rihuazi Materia Medica": treatment of celestial diseases, headache, fever and madness, through the large and small intestines, cholera, chiropractic and ben dolphin gas, foot qi, pain in the heart and abdomen, dizziness, and to stop the heart of confusion.
11. "The Heart of Medicines": to pass Yang qi, dispersing the wind.
12. Li Gao: treating yangming dysentery and blood.
13. "Daily Use of Materia Medica": it can reach the surface and the interior, stabilize the fetus and stop bleeding.
14. "Materia Medica Meng Chuan": snake injuries, earthworm injuries, and the Salt Department that is solved.
15. "Compendium": in addition to rheumatism, body pain and paralysis, worms and heart pain, to stop the adult yang off, yin poison abdominal pain, children's intestines within the fishing, women's pregnancy drowning blood, through the milk, dispel carbuncle, tinnitus, coating dog poison.
10.17 The clinical application of scallion white1. Treatment of colds: take scallion white, ginger half a couple, salt 1 money, pounded into a paste, wrapped in gauze, rubbing five hearts (chest, back, feet, palms, nest, elbow nest) once again and let the patient lie down. Some cases half an hour after sweating fever, conscious symptoms reduce, the next day can be fully recovered. Treatment of 107 cases, all within 12 days to see the effect. Generally use 1 time, a few cases with 2 times.
2. Treatment of roundworm acute abdominal pain: fresh onion white 1 two pounded juice, with 1 two sesame oil and blend, fasting 1 time to serve (pediatric discretionary), 2 times a day. General service 17 times after relief. After taking the medicine, the stools may turn into loose stools, but does not cause diarrhea. Except for a few cases, most of them do not see roundworms driven out. Or use green onion (even stick beard) 23 two, mashed to take the juice at once, 10 minutes, and then take vegetable oil or sesame oil 1 two. About half an hour to stop the pain, 46 hours later, the discharge of mucus feces, sometimes with roundworms.
3. Treatment of pinworm disease: take edible onions and garlic, remove the leaves, skin, roots and whiskers, wash. Onion white each two with 100ml of water, garlic each two with 200ml of water, respectively, with a slight fire to cook, gauze filter, bottle spare. In the evening or before going to bed, either decoction *** . Dosage: 10 ml for 45 yrs, 15 ml for 7 yrs. Check for eggs by cotton swab floating method after treatment. Results: 116 cases were treated with onion and white onion decoction, 86 cases were negative, with a negative rate of 74.1%; 38 cases were treated with garlic decoction, 29 cases were negative, with a negative rate of 76.3%. All of them have higher negative conversion rate in boys; in terms of age, the negative conversion rate of onion liquid decreases with the increase of age, and garlic liquid increases with the increase of age.
4. Treatment of mastitis: 130 cases of early acute mastitis were treated with scallion white and half-summer tether (referred to as scallion and half bolus) combined with ginger water jar, with an effective rate of 96.9%. Onion and half bolt is the use of fresh onion white and raw half-summer pounded as mud, pinched into the size of the nostrils of the embolus, the affected breasts of the opposite side of the nostrils, after about 20 minutes to remove, 12 times a day. Ginger water canister is to take the concentrated decoction of ginger (or dry ginger), into a small glass bottle, pumping out the air, the use of negative pressure, cupping in and around the inflammatory lumps. Available discarded penicillin bottle, grinding off the bottom of the bottle, do not go to the bottle stopper, to 510 suction on the affected breast. Cooperate with the onion and a half pessary at the same time. If the local inflammatory infiltration of the mammary gland is obvious, the axillary lymph nodes are enlarged, and the whole body has symptoms of cold and fever, it is advisable to take internal heat detoxifying agents; if the abscess has been formed, it must be cut and drained, this method is ineffective.
5. Treatment of pediatric dyspepsia: take a raw onion 1 root, ginger 5 money, with mashed, add fennel powder 3 money, mixed and fried hot (to the extent that the skin can tolerate), with gauze wrapped in the umbilical cord. 12 times a day, until cured. For severe cases of vomiting and diarrhea, fasting and rehydration must be done routinely.
10.18 Excerpts"Chinese Materia Medica"
Formulas using the Chinese medicine scallion white scallion white soup"Wai Tai Secret Essentials" Volume 33 cited "set of examination and prescription": scallion white soup: prescription: scallion white (cut) 6 grams of Agaricus (sizzling) Angelica sinensis continued to rhizome rhizoma rhizome 9 grams of silver, the appropriate function of the ...
Onion white powderUsage and dosage: each patient 3 ping money, often served, only 2 money, with a large onion white 2 inches, split in the middle of the split, with water 1, with the decoction to 7 minutes, and then into the ...
Double DissolutionPediatric convulsions, accumulated fever, sores and rashes and pox. Usage and dosage: Each serving of three money, add five inches of white onion, salt edamame 50, three slices of ginger, decocted in water. Nine grams per serving, ...
Add and subtract Weiweiwei Tang, reflecting the combination of science and rigor. Prescription: Weiweiwei two to three money, two to three scallion white, Platycodon grandiflorus, mint one to one and a half money, Baiwei five minutes to one money...
White congee
White congee: prescription: 50 grams of round-grained rice, white onions, sugar, appropriate amount of method: first boiled round-grained rice, when the round-grained rice will be cooked to cut into segments of the white onion 2-3 stems and sugar into the can ...
More Chinese herbal medicine onion white prescription
Chinese patent medicines used in Chinese medicine onion white Security Wan Ling Dan
Carbuncle gangrene has become to ten dynasty around, but not out of the pus, should be served. Use 9 large onions with whiskers to decoct 200 ml of soup, 1 pill of medicine to be served with heat, covered with sweat ...
Flying Dragon PillCounterparts, hitchback sores, carbuncle breast cancer, ulceration does not heal. Usage and dosage: decoction of onion white soup delivery, a 5 pills, 2 times a day. Note: This product contains poisonous drugs ...
Compound Toadstool Pill: Eliminate sores and poisons. Used for carbuncles, boils. Usage and dosage: Oral, with onion white soup or warm water, 5 to 15 capsules, 1 to 2 times a day, ...
Ai Qu SanMain post-diarrhea or postpartum deficiency swelling, edema. Usage and dosage 23 money per serving, warm wine mix down. Avoid pork, raw onion and lettuce. Excerpts from "Chicken Peak" Volume 19...
Hundred Effect PillsDosage: 3 pills for each serving under the age of one year, 5 pills for each serving over the age of one year, use 1 inch of white onion, 7 roots of lamps, decoct the soup to dissolve the pills, add a little sugar, take it warmly. ...
More proprietary Chinese medicines that use to Chinese medicine scallion whiteAncient books of scallion white "Compendium of Materia Medica": [one of the twenty-sixth volume of vegetables] scallion
moxibustion of seven strenghts. (The Experienced Formula). Children do not urinate, is the fetal heat: with a large white onion cut four slices, with milk half a marigold, with the decoction of a slice of time, divided into four servings that is through. No...
"Pu Ji Fang": [Volume 147 typhoid] typhoid miscellaneous treatment (with the theory)
section three two) on the fine powder. Each serving three (two) money. Water, one marigold. The first thing you need to do is to take three slices of ginger. The onion white is two inches. Decoct to seven minutes. Take it hot. No time limit Shenxian Hundred Dissolution (a Shenxian ...
Pu Ji Fang: [Volume 136, Department of Cold and Typhoid] Cold and Typhoid Headache (with thesis)Fang Gypsum San (out of the Sheng Hui Fang) to treat cold and typhoid headache and strong heat. Gypsum cinnamon heart fine Xin Atractylodes macrocephala (remove reeds) dry ginger (shelling filed) mint (each half a tael) ephedra ...
"Ancient and Modern Medical System Book": [Volume 87] Lao Lao Yu edited (below)
The person who took it all cured. Even the gas scattered treatment of the elderly urinary and fecal impassability. Ginger (half a taels) onion (a stem of salt (a penny) black beans (30 grains) on the pounded, An umbilical cord, a long time ...
Pu Ji Fang: [Volume 342 of the "Diseases of Pregnancy"] An Fetus