1, from the Fang Lei clan, after Fang Lei, the ninth grandson of Yan Emperor Shennong, was surnamed after his country. According to "Yuan He Surname Compilation" and "Tong Zhi - Clans", it is said that Fang Lei is the ninth grandson of Yan Emperor Shen Nong, and because of his war achievements, he was sealed by the Yellow Emperor in Fangshan (in the area of Songshan Mountain in the north-central part of Henan Province), and established a vassal state. His children and grandchildren to the name of the country for the clan, for the compound surname Fang Lei, and later divided into two branches, one surnamed Fang, one surnamed Lei.
2, from the Yellow Emperor had a courtier named Lei Gong, and then the ancestral name for the clan. According to the "Surname Garden", the Lei surname is an ancient surname. Legend has it that Huang Di had a minister Lei Gong, was a famous doctor, proficient in medicine, had discussed medical theory with Huang Di. According to Suwen - Zhi Zhi Teaching Book Theory, "Huang Di sat in the bright hall and called Lei Gong to ask about it." King Zhou of Yin had a favorite minister, Lei Kai. His descendants took Lei as their clan.
3, from other ethnic groups to change their surnames and minority ethnic groups have the Lei surname:
① According to the "Surname Kaolu" (the same below), the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty and the Wei, Jin and the North and South Dynasties, there are "潳山蛮" and "南安羌" to change their surnames to Lei. They are gradually Sinicized, and then after such a long time, now simply has become one with the Han, can no longer be distinguished from each other.
② Jinzhenzhen Aden's, Chinese surname for Lei.
③ Manchurian Ake Zhanshi, changed the Han surname to Lei.
④ Jingpo Chunlei clan, Chinese surname Lei.
⑤ Jinuo Buko clan, with the Chinese surname Lei.
⑥ Today Zhuang, Miao, Yi, Yao, water, Achang, She, Qiang, Tujia, Mongolia, Hui and other ethnic groups have Lei surname.
The founder of the surname: Fang Lei. The ninth generation of Yan Di Shennong's grandson's name Lei, when the Yellow Emperor cut Chi You, the two sides fought in Zhuo Lu, Lei fought bravely to kill the enemy, put life and death at risk, and Zuo Huang Di eliminated Chi You and set up a great merit. After the war victory, the yellow emperor rewarded, Lei was sealed in the square mountain (roughly for today's Henan province Ye county south, Fangcheng county northeast of the area), its family called Fang Lei's, for the ancient vassal state one, Fang Lei's descendants have to country for the clan, said Lei surname. They honored Fang Lei as the founder of the Lei surname.
Second, the migration distribution
Lei surname was initially to the Central Plains for its reproduction, from the Zhou Dynasty to the Qin Dynasty, more than 800 years, the Lei surname is not obvious in history, this is about due to the lack of celebrities in this period. Several branches of the Lei surname mentioned above were independent and distinct in their early development, and one of them, from the tribe of Fang Lei, produced famous figures such as Lei Yi and Lei Tong in the Later Han Dynasty and the Three Kingdoms. This period of information shows that there has been the Lei surname migrated to the ancient Chu Han land, that is, today's Jiangxi, Hubei, Anhui, Sichuan and other places. Thereafter, after continuous reproduction, Lei Yi, Lei Tong's descendants in the Jin Dynasty when the formation of the present territory of Jiangxi Province, a large family, known as the "Lei Yuzhang Wang". After the continuous diffusion to the north and south, which, Yuzhang people Lei Huan descendants have a move to Feng Yi (now Shaanxi Province, Dali), and later developed into a local big famous family, so the Lei family name and to "Feng Yi" for its county, hall number. Wei Jin and North and South Dynasties period, the Lei surname in the north and south have new development, but all to Feng Yi, Yuzhang for its main source, and the two Lei surname are independent development, until after the Sui and Tang dynasties, only because of some special reasons, and gradually migrate, development, merge together. After the Tang and Song dynasties, the Lei surname was more widely distributed, such as Inner Mongolia, Guangdong, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi, Shanxi are Lei people. Among them, some of the Lei surnames that migrated to Jiangnan and Lingnan were integrated into Miao, Yao, Yi, Dong, She, Zhuang, Li and Buyei, etc. Among Yao and She, Lei is a big surname, they have their own genealogy, and there are also some accomplished personalities emerged. The Yao Lei surname is quite widely distributed in Guangxi, Hunan and Guangdong, such as Lingui and Lingchuan in Guangxi and Chengbu in Hunan, and most of them honor Lei Yuanxiang as the founding ancestor. Of course, this is because of the successive wars in the north, the Lei clan had to multiply more in the relatively stable south. Early Ming Dynasty Hongwu years, the Lei surname as the Ming Dynasty Hongdong Dahuishu migrant surnames, was relocated in Shaanxi, Gansu, Hunan, Shandong, Henan, Hebei and other places. After the middle of the Ming Dynasty, until the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the Lei surname was more widely distributed, and some people moved overseas. Nowadays, the Lei surname is widely distributed throughout the country, especially in Sichuan, Hubei, Shaanxi and other provinces, the Lei surname in the three provinces accounts for about 53 percent of the national Han Chinese Lei population. The Lei family name is the eighty-eighth largest family name in China today, with a large population, accounting for about 0.22 percent of the national Han population.
Three Historical Figures
Lei Yi: a native of Poyang (present-day Boyang, Jiangxi Province), he was a famous minister in the Eastern Han Dynasty. He and Chen Chong, a native of the same county, were known as a model of friendship, and it was said that "the glue and paint are not as strong as Lei and Chen."
Lei: However, he is a famous pharmacist in the Southern Dynasty-Song Dynasty, known for his three volumes of "Lei Gong Gun Zhi Lu" (雷公炮炙論). However, he is famous for his three volumes of "Lui Kung's Treatise on Cannon Frying", in which some pharmaceutical methods are still used today. He is also the author of "On the Laws of Combining Medicines and Splitting Dosage and Cooking" and so on.
Lei Huan: astronomer of the Jin Dynasty. When Emperor Wudi, there was often a purple gas between the bulls (star name). Lei Huan knew that there was a sword in Fengcheng. Sikong Zhang Hua appointed him as the order of Fengcheng, the fruit of the prison foundation under the excavation of the Longquan, Tai'a two swords.
Lei Zhen: (1897-1979) Zhejiang Province, and the Xing people, early study in Japan, graduated from Japan's Imperial University in Kyoto. After returning to China, he devoted himself to politics, serving as deputy secretary-general of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, secretary-general of the Political Consultative Conference, representative and deputy secretary-general of the Constitutional National Convention, member of the Council of State of the Executive Yuan, and adviser to the Presidential Office on national policies. Lei Zhen founded and chaired the bimonthly magazine Free China with Hu Shi, but because of his political philosophy, which was the opposite of the KMT's authoritarian system and very different from it, he became the greatest political opponent of the ruling authorities, and was politically framed and became Chiang Kai-shek's "prisoner". Lei Zhen's life was characterized by the courage to do what he knew was impossible, and he wrote an indelible page in the history of Taiwan's post-war democratic and constitutional development. The author of this book uses first-hand accounts of Lei Chen's stormy life to describe the interaction between a generation of intellectuals and democratic politics. Taking into account the ups and downs of Lei Chen's personal political life and the historical background, the author focuses on expressing the spirit of this boneheaded man from adhering to his ideas to putting them into practice, thus revealing the change of the era and the real difficulties of the liberal intellectuals.... ...
Lei Yuan: Hunyuan, Shanxi Province, was a scholar of the Hanlin Academy in the Jin Dynasty, and an imperial inspector. He was known for his impeachment of the rich and powerful, and his killing of 500 corrupt officials in Caizhou, which was known as "Lei Hanqian".
Lei Feng: Changsha, Hunan Province, the great **** productionist soldiers, serving in Fushun, Liaoning Province, honored with a second and third-class merit, August 15, 1962 died in the line of duty. Mao Zedong called on the whole country to "learn from Comrade Lei Feng".
Lei Wanchun: Tang Zhang patrol generals, An Lushan generals siege of Yongqiu, and Zhang patrol and die defending Suiyang, he stood on the city to supervise the war, Lei Wanchun face in six arrows, still standing at the top of the city towering immovable, without changing color, so that the enemy suspected that he was a wooden carving of a person, and later probed that the original is really a person, so that the Kucho could not help but praise the Zhang patrol, said: "to see General Lei known to be under the foot of the military order carry! The military order is carried on!" Finally, this even the enemy praised the courageous general, finally and Zhang patrol died at the same time, the name of the hero has been passed down through the ages, highly respected by future generations.
Lei Haiqing: The famous court musician of Emperor Ming Huang of the Tang Dynasty, good at playing the pipa, often in the palace to serve in the side of Emperor Ming Huang of the Tang Dynasty and Jiang Mei Fei. An Lushan attacked Chang'an (now Luoyang), hundreds of Pearland disciples are captured, Lei Haiqing threw the instrument in the pool, to show resistance, was killed.
Lei Wanxing: Chaozhou (now Chaoan, Guangdong Province) people, the Tang Dynasty Shan Yue leader, and his fellow clan Lan Fenggao successively led the people of southern Fujian, Guangdong East Shan Yue resistance against the brutal rule of the Tang Dynasty, which lasted more than 40 years.
Lei Dechong: the Northern Song Dynasty Tongzhou Heyang (now Shaanxi Province, Heyang) people, served as a cantonment officer, the judge of the Da Lisi, was Zhao Pu dismissed, after Zhao Pu out of the town of Hengyang, the Charleston restored the Ministry of household ministers, and the rotation of Zhao Pu into the phase, Charleston was again deposed.
Lei San Yi: Qingliu (now belongs to Fujian Province) people, Southern Song Dynasty warriors. With his three sons, Lei Bian, Lei Wu and Lei Geng, he joined Wen Tianxiang's ministry, and all four of them died in battle.
Lei Runde: Jian'an (now Fujian Province, Jian'ou), Yuan dynasty scholars, and his son Lei Ji, Lei Hong, Lei Hang are skilled in the Yi theory, there is the "Zhou Yi" commentary, the world known as "Lei Door Yi"
Lei developed: the word Ming Shuo (1619-1693), Jiangxi Province, Jianchang (now Yongxiu), late Ming and early Qing dynasty building craftsmen. Craftsman. He was involved in the reconstruction of the Forbidden City in Beijing, such as the Hall of Supreme Harmony, and his generation also inherited his career, in the Ministry of Public Works, presided over the construction of the palace of the sample room for more than two hundred years, the Yuanmingyuan and most of the buildings in the Summer Palace are Lei's design, "Style Lei," as it is called.
Lei to needle: Xianning people in Hubei Province, the Qing Daoguang scholar, the Taiping Army, the military affairs of the Jiangbei camp, founded in Yangzhou cents, and then the provinces follow suit, resulting in a large increase in government revenue. If not for his implementation of the Qianjiang created the "cent per cent system", the Qing court food and wages, fear that early by the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was overthrown. Lei to the needle and thus became famous, and later awarded the Shaanxi Province Minister of Justice and other positions, prominent for a time. Author of "University Interpretation", "Scripture and Biography" and so on.
Lei Xueqi: Shuntian Tongzhou (now Tongxian, Beijing), Qing dynasty scholars. He was a scholar in the Qing Dynasty. He organized the Bamboo Book of the Bible, and wrote Xia Xiaozheng Jingzhuan Kao, Xia Xiaozheng Benyi, School Series Shiben, and Ancient and Modern Tianxiang Kao, among others.
Lei Tiantong: Huating, Jiangsu Province (now Songjiang, Shanghai), the Qing Dynasty Minister, promoted to the right in 1907, and then Minister of Austria. He negotiated with the Austrian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and agreed that China should send students who were fluent in German and French to study there.
Lei Tieya: A native of Zigong, Sichuan Province, Lei Tieya was a famous revolutionary agitator and poet of the Southern Society. His original name was Zhaoshi (1873-1920), and his character Zegai, later changed to Zegai, signed his name as Tieya after joining the League, and introduced Wang Yunwu, Yang Xingfo, and Hu Shizhi to the League, and served as the secretary of Sun Yat-sen's Provisional President. He also founded revolutionary publications such as "Cuckoo" and "Sichuan", and hosted the overseas "Guanghua Daily" to publicize the revolution.
Lei Jingtian: A native of Nanning, Guangxi Province, Lei Jingtian was a member of the Chinese Communist Party and took part in the Nanchang and Guangzhou Uprisings, as well as the founding of the Left and Right River Revolutionary Bases. Later, he served as President of the High Court of the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as President of the Central and Southern Branch of the Supreme People's Court.
Lei Jieqiong: A native of Taishan, Guangdong Province, Lei participated in the founding of the China Association for Promoting Democracy in 1945, becoming the first woman initiator of the party, and later served as the vice-chairman of the People's Progressive Party (PPP), and is a renowned contemporary women's activist. "Beijing Zhaoyin" is known as "on the three auxiliaries of the gui". The Three Kingdoms changed the left Fengyi county, the seat in Linjin (now Dali, Shaanxi Province). The Northern Wei Dynasty moved to rule Gao Lu (now Gao Ling, Shaanxi Province). The Lei clan, whose founder was a descendant of the Lei Huan clan of the Western Jin Dynasty, has been recognized as one of the most important and influential of the Lei clan in the world.
Yuzhang County: Han Yuzhang County, Nanchang (now the capital of Jiangxi Province), roughly the same jurisdiction as today's Jiangxi Province. The area of jurisdiction was roughly the same as today's Jiangxi Province, but it was gradually reduced to the vicinity of Nanchang in later years. Sui changed Nanchang County to Yuzhang County. The late Tang changed Zhongling County, and then changed to Nanchang.
2, hall number
Humble Hall: Lei Yi and Chen Chong of the same county in the Eastern Han Dynasty were close friends. When the governor raised Chen Chong's filial piety, Chen Chong gave up to Lei Yi, but the governor refused to do so. The governor of the same county, Chen Chong, was a good friend of Lei Yi, but the governor refused.
In addition, the main hall name of the Lei surname: "Feng Yitang", "Yuzhang Hall", "Jing Yi Hall" and so on.
Five, clan characteristics
1, history, the Lei surname Jiji multi-talented, modern, more so, the Lei surname both scientists, scholars, but also the military and political circles of senior officials and model figures, the most famous is the great * * * * * * proletarian fighter Lei Feng.
2, the Lei surname originated in the north, and the prevalence of the south, is a typical southern surnames.
3. The characters are arranged in an orderly manner. According to the Qing Guangxu 28 Lei Chongmin compiled "Lei genealogy", Hebei Yongqing Lei a word line: "Anjing Jingzhu? Yiyun can come to have, the source of eternal Zhenqiang."
Sixth, Lei genealogy
Nose ancestor Thunder Huangdi married Fang Lei's birth to medical treatment of Huangdi concocted herbal medicines to save the people
Second Iso
Third Chang
Fourth dam public life in June can speak, sixteen following the weight of the South
Fifth Drainage aid
Sixth smoked
seventh Ka
VIII Deer
VII Deer
VIII. (four dots under the deer)
9th Eider
10th Yu
11th Kung-ben was a Chezheng (a character for Yu next to the king) who was not involved in the king's affairs
12th Menghua
13th Rokuou
14th Muk-jin
15th Taigwang
16th Taitai
17th Taki Chun
18th Changgeng, the official governor
18th Nagasaki
18th Chako
18th Taki Chun, the official governor
18th Taki Chako
18th Changgeng (長庚)
19th Bei (蓓
20th Chui (翠
二十一世 昂
二十二世門 (門中一合字)
二十三世 倡
二十四世 元奇
二十五世 Zu Zu (zu)
26th Jianke (建可
27th Kakudin (铠定)
28th Junsu (吳求)
XXVII
28th Junsu
29th Uighur
30th Hugh
31st Shenhao
32nd Chang
33rd Zhen
34th Lang Served Zhou
35th Flawed
36th Ciong
37th Successor Served Zhou
Thirty-ninth Ku
Fortieth Hui
Forty-first Amami (add the upper part of the character Tai above)
Forty-second Ampou
Forty-third Yu (add the character Jia on the right) Served Wei
Forty-fourth Chivalrous
Forty-fifth (add the character Qu to the character 走)
四十十六世 嗥
Forty-seventh, pretty
Forty-eighth, rail
Forty-ninth, (the right ear under the word "Dazi")
Fiftieth, Saw, the word "Yule," began to live in Leigang, Poyang County
Fifty-first, Yuanjia, the word "Guorui"
Fifty-second, Huo, the word "Yuanwen"
Fifty-third, Tong
Fifty-fourth, Bowen, the word "Qiantian", Served the Han Dynasty
Fifty-fifth, Jie, the word Yiju
56th Anmin Word Zize
57th Meet Word Zhaoxiang Officer Jiangling Order
58th Zhongde Following Boji, he migrated to Yue
59th Yi Serving in the Eastern Han Dynasty, he was a royal official. He was friends with Chen Zhong as if they were knee-high glue, and was known as the Friendship of Lei and Chen
60th Qianyang Word Chidei, the governor of Cangzhou
61st Jingmin
62nd Zhen
63rd Jie Wen Zi Rui
64th Huan Fengcheng order Tong Weixiang to get the Dragon Quan Tai'a two swords
The following is the Lei surname lineage in the south of Jiangxi, Hunan, Sichuan, all Lei Huan as the first ancestor
First ancestor Huan Zi Kongzhang Poyang small Leigang people also Jin Ping Wu chaos Wu Emperor, half a cow often between the stars of the violet gas when Zhang Hua with the public climbed up to look at the building and secretly asked Gong, "This is the what the gas is", Gong said the essence of the sword, the upper penetration of the sword, the first to the bottom, and the second to the top. the public said the essence of the sword on the sky when in Yuzhang Fengcheng Hua that is to raise the public for the Fengcheng order the public to dig the prison fruit of the two swords a said Longquan a said Tai'a to a send Zhang Hua to a self-paying said that the spirit of the thing will eventually when the melt away the Chinese got the sword said that is the dry generals can also can be restored to the natural God thing will eventually close the ear consequences of the verification of the public by the Poyang Fengcheng due to the service attempted to home after the name of its township said the Jianchi Eup Eup Jian Yi Jian River said the sword river cover the thing in order to show the people, therefore people pregnant with its virtue Jianchi set up a temple name eunuchs have ancestral shrine to enjoy the long history of the tsuba She Sun Li said that the spectrum must return to its ancestor Chongben also detailed its can be levied not strong description of its difficult to test heavy ancestor also my Lei's spectrum breaks from Huan the cover tsuba Zhaoju Huichang of the original and Huan is the ancestor of its own out of the flow of the source of the righteousness of the appropriate to honor the also the above is not detailed not dare to be attached to also this break for the originator of the cloud
mother pottery, born son of two: the long Hua, the second leaf (the word Wen Chan open send elsewhere)
the second generation of the Chinese Word Wenying, there is the escape County lift for the After Jianzhou engaged in Jinping Wu, he was appointed by the county to make Hua a minister in Fujian and passed through Yanpingjin, where the sword suddenly leaped out of the Sui water from his waist, and he asked someone to enter the water to fetch it, but he saw three swords on both sides of the sword, the dragon coiling and eddying, and the waves boiling and surging, and Han said, "First, the first ruler was transformed into an emperor, and the words of Duke Zhang were finally accepted as true. The third generation Cheng (295 - 366) word Jiyuan. He was born in the Western Jin Dynasty in the fifth year of Emperor Hui-Di's reign, and died in the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the fourth year of Xingning at the age of 71.
mother Wan, born two sons: long sewing died, second tsuba
fourth tsuba is the nose of the sword name of the tsuba public name tsuba should be the sword Rui also official on the age of the Eastern Jin Dynasty Jianyuan inter-declination of Eupnan Huichang township of the original landscape is beautiful and beautiful later people named its Ri tsuba she so there is the tsuba man Wing tsuba yang home mountain map of ancient poems of the first most important also died buried on the hill side of the house next to the dingshan dec direction
mother Yu, born and died of loss of burial and husband buried on the same hill, born three sons, long Sheng, second Yu three lightening
mother Yu, died and buried with his husband the same mountain. Second Yu, third Gao Gao
Fifth Sheng (342 - 395) was born in the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the eighth year of Xiankang, the year of nonnyin, when the five lakes disturbed the Central Plains, retired to live in seclusion in the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the twentieth year of the Taiyuan era, the second year of the yiwei, the age of 54 years of age, was buried in the capital of the city of the place name Songyuan Kengshan, Bunan
Mother of the mother of the mother of the mother of the mother of Huang, her birth is lost in the examination and burial with her husband, born of two sons, Changxiang, second Jie. (open to other places)
The Sixth Xiang (375---433) was born Ruixiang (字瑞鄉) in the third year of Ningkang in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (東晉甯康) in the eleventh month of the eleventh year of the eleventh year of the eleventh year of the eleventh year of the eleventh year of the eleventh year of the eleventh year of the eleventh year of the eleventh year of the tenth year of the tenth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the ninth year of the eighth century. (426--?) Born in the 22nd year of Emperor An Di's reign in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, he was buried in the Xunshan and Qian directions of the 34th Capital Cymbal Room
Mother Zhang, born in the Xunshan and Qian directions of the 34th Capital Cymbal Room with her husband, had two sons, the first of whom was Yide, the second of whom was Mingde (who was sent to the capital city of Jiujiang)
Eighth Generation: Bao Xiu (----504), buried in the Ushan direction of Maqiu Ping, with his husband, had one son, Ruan. (--504) Yide was born in Yuanjia of the Southern Song Dynasty, died in the third year of Tianjian, and was buried in Shenling, in the direction of Hai Shan and Hai Xiang
Mother Wang, whose birth and death are unknown, gave birth to two sons, Xianwen and Xiewu, and a daughter, Xianwu.
Ninth Xiewen (480 --?) was born in Jianyuan, Gengxuan, and was buried in Xunfang, in the 34th province of Jiujiang. Born in the seventh month of Jianyuan Gengshen, died in Nanliang Tianjianwu, buried in Yanxi
Mother Chen, buried in Songyuan Mountain, had two sons, the eldest Yongtai, the second Weitai, who lived in Nanchang Song'an
The Tenth Yongtai (519--582), born in Nanliang Tianjianwu, died in Nanliang Tianjianwu, lived to the age of 63, buried in Longxi, at noon in the direction of the mountain < /p>
Mother Wang, buried in Luckau, died at noon in Longxi.
Mother Zhang buried with her husband in Longxi at noon in the direction of the mountain
The 11th Chaochang Qian born with the Wendai Dynasty, young and orphaned to work and died in the government house was fortunate to get hoof buried in the main
Mother Xu born and died in the same place with her husband in the Jiyuantou born son Wanshuo
The 12th Wanshuo Tseibei born in Southern Liang Tianjian fifteen years of the Cingshen the first day of the month of February, the young and ambitious
Tang Zhenguan years of the Nanchang District, the complementary appointment of the Tang Zhenkuan years. Tang Zhenguan year to fill the appointment of Nanchang Lieutenant Shaowu Taishou matter of governance leisure record passes on the genealogy engraved in the stone tablets died South Chen Tianjia four years A Shen buried oil pit tail Tianluo ugly mountain not direction
Mother Sun born in Nanliang Tienjian fifteen years C Shen now husband buried together with the birth of three sons, long Ze second Run three Hwoe
The thirteenth Tienpi (672 -?), Hwoe born in Tang Xianheng, the first of February, the first of February, the first of February. Hwoe was born in the third year of the Tang Xianheng non Shen August 15, Fu Jiuling redundant Chengpei Li Batang Li House children and grandchildren so the family's land died husband and wife were buried together in the Maquping
Mother Li had a son Zhen
The fourteenth Zhen (704 - 775) Mingkong was born in the fourth year of the Tang Chang'an You May Sent in the 10th year of Dali Yi Mao buried in the October of the Maquping
Mother Li Born in Chang'an 2 years Dingwei Died in Dali not yet buried in the same shape as her husband Born two sons First Nicholas Tingfa Second Nicholas Tingjin
The 15th Nicholas Nicholas Tingjin (755-827) Born in May of Tianbao BW Died in December of Taiheyuan TW Buried in Crown Point of Flying Phoenix in the shape of a cave at Yejiawu of Benli He was known for his trustworthiness and his ability to keep up with people and the world, which is why he was praised in his hometown
Mother Nie, s.d., buried in Luk Kao, s.i. Meng Lin
The 16th Meng Lin (795-859), born in October of the year of Tang's reign in the year of Zhen Yuan, s.d., in the year of Dazhong, b.d., buried in Jin Keng, s.i.
Mother Li, s.d., buried in Gao Tang, s.i. Kyungwon
The 17th Kyungwon (814-904) was born on the third day of the second month of the ninth year of the Yuanhe reign and died in the eighth month of the second year of the Emperor Zhaosuan's reign and was buried in Shibu Osaka
Mother Hu was born in the eighth month of the second year of the Tang's reign and died in the tenth month of the sixth year of Liang's reign and was buried in the sixth month of the sixth year of Liang's reign and was buried in Luckow, giving birth to two sons, the first of whom was Ri Duk and the second of which was Ilseong
The 18th Richeng (887 - 951) born in the third year of the Tang Guangqi Dingwei June 3, died after the Zhou Guangshun year Xinhai buried in the tomb of my shape
Mother Xu, born in the second year of the Tang Guangqi buried in the Maquping, born a son Jingwen
Nineteenth Jingwen (937 - ? Jingwen (937-?) Born in Changxing, Later Tang Dynasty, August 14th, Dec. 14th, buried in Yejiawo
Mother Gan, Born in Qingtai, Later Tang Dynasty, February 2nd, Born in the same shape as her husband, two sons, the first Zhaoji, the second Ye
Twentieth Zhaoji (976 - 1060), Bailang, Rixin, No. Expansion was born in the first year of the Song dynasty, the first year of the Taipingxingguo year of the first month of November, the eighth day of the first month of the first month of the first year of the first month of the first month of the first month of the second year of the second year of the first year of the second year of the second year of the first month of the first month. At the age of 85, he died at the end of his life on the 18th day of the 9th month of the 5th year of the Jiawu reign. He was originally buried under a maple tree in Fuchong, but was later reburied in a tomb in the shape of a hanging lamp on the wall of Huichong, in the direction of Keshan and Ding. Gong is originally from jiangxi jianfu taihe county goose neck mound fifty-two all, and clan grandson de brewing in the dynasty, the official cabinet minister, because of the chamberlain lei yun kung arrogant and authoritarian, the public foreknowledge of the defeat that is to give up his post to return to their homes. In xiangfu yuan year (1008 years) wushen the fourth day of the first month of the family to chunan gui north of hengyang township, the place name of the south garden back (today's guiyang county, hunan province, dongcheng township, spring raising pond village) to follow the residence of the stone hole lei's open ancestor, gui yong chen heng lin blue jia and other places lei. There are praise cloud: virtue chastity solid business multiply Yu, descendants prosperous countryside **** Mu. Another cloud: Ying Ying Lei's Department out of Wu West Cabinet master just straight and self-sustaining not attached to the chamberlain under the Lin kind, from Wu to Gui Shidong Kaiji Chuangye multiplied by a hundred generations of this branch of the foundation of the posthumous who said it is not appropriate. Shidong Lei's first generation.
Mother Li's birth and death burial Tong Yuan San Dulu Village
Continued mother Zhou's birth Song Taiping Xingguo three years wuyin November 4, You time to live 80 years of age death Song Jiayou two years dingyou December 3, has when buried in Chunyantang on the first head of the horse frame rushed maple tree under the birth of a son of a small seven Lang Wen Heng
Attachment: Shidong Lei's characters arranged table
Zhaoji born Wen Heng, 14 young, Nian young. The first is a new generation of the Lei Clan, which has been in existence for a long time. The first is a new generation of the Lei Clan, which has been in existence for a long time. The second is a new generation of the Lei Clan, which has been in operation for a long time.
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Lei Ancestral Hall General Couplet
[Lei Ancestral Hall General Couplet]
Learn the essence of YiLi;
Loyalty spreads to SuiYang.
--Anonymous Composition Lei Ancestral Hall General Couplet
The above couplet refers to Lei Derun, a scholar of the Yuan Dynasty, who was a native of Jian'an and was proficient in the Book of Zhou Yi. Lei Derun and his three sons Lei Ji, Lei archaeology, Lei Hang are all well known in the study of the "Zhouyi" and well-known, author of "Zhouyi commentary", then known as "Lei Men Yi". The next couplet alludes to Lei Wanchun, the general of Zhang Patrol in Tang Dynasty, who was the general of Zhang Patrol during the An Shi Rebellion. When An Lushan's general, Ling Kuchao, was besieging Yongqiu, he stood at the top of the city and conversed with Ling Kuchao, and was shot by the ambush bowmen of the other side, and was hit by six arrows in the face, but still stood still. Wanchun was so strong and resolute that the enemy was greatly frightened. Later, he died in Suoyang.
Love is more than glue;
Light candles fighting cattle.
--Anonymous Writer Lei Ancestral Ancestral Hall General Couplet
The above couplet refers to Lei Yi, a native of Poyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty, whose name was Zhonggong, who wanted to let his friend Chen Chong have the honor of being a great scholar but the governor refused to allow him to do so, so he pretended to be crazy by wearing his hair loose and went away to another country. At that time, people said, "Glue and lacquer can be regarded as strong, but not as strong as the friendship between Lei Yi and Chen Chong." Later, he served as an official of the Imperial Household and the Order of Nanton. The next couplet alludes to Lei Huan, a native of Yuzhang in the Western Jin Dynasty, who was well versed in astronomy and astrology. During the reign of Emperor Wu, there was often purple gas between the stars of Dou and Niou. Minister Zhang Hua asked him what was going on, and he said that it was caused by the essence of the precious sword rushing up to the sky. When Zhang Hua asked him where the sword was, he said it was in Fengcheng City, Yuzhang. So he was appointed as the order of Fengcheng, and when he arrived at the county, he unearthed the two precious swords Longquan and Tai'a under the foundation of the prison.
Feng Yi Shi Ze;
The two swords family sound.
--Anonymous writer Lei Ancestral Ancestral Hall General Couplet
The first couplet alludes to the Lei family name's county name, Feng Yi, in present-day Dali, Shaanxi Province. The next couplet alludes to Jin Lei Huan, who saw a strange gas between the bucket and the cow and knew that there were precious swords in Fengcheng, so he begged for the order of Fengcheng, and got the two swords Longquan and Tai'a. The first couplet refers to the name of the ancestral temple of the Lei family.
Zhongshan Mountain recruited Yin;
Yongqiu was famous.
--Anonymous writer Lei Ancestral Hall of the General Assembly
The first couplet refers to Lei Zizong of the Tang Dynasty, who built a room at the West Rock of Zhongshan Mountain, which was called "Zhaoying Pavilion". The next couplet refers to the Tang Dynasty's Lei Wanchun, who was the general of the Zhang Patrol. Lei Wanchun was a Lieutenant General of Zhang Patrol. When Yongqiu was besieged by Linghu Chao, Lei Wanchun stood on the city and talked with Linghu Chao. When the crossbowmen fired their arrows, six arrows hit his face, but Lei Wanchun did not move.
Descendants of the Imperial Princess;
Stone Room Wonderland.
--Anonymous writers Lei Ancestral Hall General Couplet
The first couplet alludes to the fact that Fang Lei's daughter was the consort of the Yellow Emperor, who gave birth to Xuan De, and was thus named Lei as a clan. The next couplet alludes to the "Xu Xian Ji Shen Lu", Panyu, there is a woman pay field, suddenly disappeared, more than a month, the woman dressed in full dress to return, said he was married to Lei Gong, married in the stone room.
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〖Lei Ancestral Hall Seven-character General Couplet〗
Rain and dew nourish the crops;
The fields are rich in rice and beans.
--Anonymous Composition Lei Ancestral Hall General Couplet
This couplet is an analytic couplet for the character "Lei" in the surname Lei. The first line is embedded with the word "rain", and the second line is "field", which is combined with the word "Lei".
A family of fathers and sons are all martyrs;
Half a thousand corrupt officials have served their punishment.
--Anonymous writer Lei Ancestral Hall General Couplet
The above couplet refers to the Song Dynasty warrior Lei Sanyi, a native of Qingliu. Jingyan early, Wen Tianxiang into Ting, open the government to collect troops, San Yi with C, E, G three sons should be called, father and son martyrdom, both died in the army. The next couplet refers to the Jin Dynasty Hanlin Cultivator Lei Yuan, Hunyuan people. Character Xiyan, a word Jimo. As for the scholar. For the east does not record. The end of the Xingding worship supervision of the royal historian. Impeachment does not avoid the powerful and noble, go out to patrol the capital, where there is a reputation. To Caizhou canes to kill 500 corrupt officials, then called "Lei half a thousand".
Musical instruments are thrown into the pool to astonish the world;
The wind and snow pick pine is better than Tongqin.
--Anonymous writer Lei Ancestral Ancestral Hall General Couplet
The above couplet refers to Lei Haiqing, a court musician of the Tang Dynasty, who was well versed in the pipa (a type of Chinese musical instrument). An Lushan attacked Chang'an and was plundered to Luoyang. During a banquet at the Ningbi Pond, An Lushan ordered the musicians to play music, and Lei threw his instrument into the pond as a sign of resistance and was killed. Wang Wei has a poem about it. The next couplet alludes to the Song dynasty zither master Lei Wei, know the sound, encountered a blizzard, alone to Emei Mountain, drinking, wearing a straw raincoat into the pine forest, listen to the sound of its Lianting yoyo, felled for the piano, wonderful too Tong.
Bao Zheng's majestic style is celebrated for a thousand years;
The spirit of Lei Feng has been passed on for ten thousand generations.
--Anonymous writer Lei Ancestral Ancestral Hall General Couplet
The above couplet alludes to the famous modern-day "Bao Gong" Lei Jingtian, a native of Nanning in Guangxi Province. Participated in the Nanchang, Guangzhou Uprising and the creation of the left and right river revolutionary base. Later, he served as President of the High Court of the Shanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as President of the Central and Southern Branch of the Supreme People's Court. The next couplet alludes to the great ****productivist warrior Lei Feng, a native of Changsha, Hunan Province. On August 15, 1962, he was killed in the line of duty. Chairman Mao Zedong called on the entire nation to "learn from Comrade Lei Feng."
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〖Lei Ancestral Hall General Couplets in Seven Characters and Above〗
Glue and lacquer are firm and solid, how can they be as practical as friendship;
Bullfighting is bright and colorful, and I know that the sword rushes up to the sky.
--Anonymous writer Lei Ancestral Hall General Couplet
The above couplet refers to the East Han County Gongcao Lei Yi, the word Zhonggong, Shun Emperor, to let friends Chen Chong, the assassin did not listen. The first is that the first time I saw a man in the middle of the night, I was in the middle of the night, I was in the middle of the night. The saying of the time was: "Glue and lacquer get firm by themselves, not as good as Lei and Chen." The next couplet alludes to Lei Huan, a native of Yuzhang in the Jin Dynasty. He was a man of Yuzhang. He was an expert in the art of weaving. In the time of Emperor Wudi, there was always a purple gas between the stars. Zhang Hua asked Huan, "What is it?" Huan said, "The essence of the precious sword, up through the sky."
Feng Yiyi Lingzhong song pine and bamboo, and Wenqua Zhaojian;
Xinting Ruiyi Peitingstrong, to the virtue of the great Yi Mou.
--Anonymous writers Lei Ancestral Halls General Couplet
This is the Lei Ancestral Halls Couplet (1) of Bailukeng Village, Xinan Town, Xiapu County, Fujian Province. Lei's ancestral temple, the Qing Yongzheng eight years by the Lei family of four brothers joint venture construction, legend has it that in the ancestral temple is not built, Lei Zhimao choose its Cheng base is to spend a lot of effort, a long time to choose can not be determined, by chance, found that a group of cattle raised by their own family, the return to the cattle pen is always running to an empty Cheng rest, and this Cheng winter warm and cool in summer and even snowflakes in the sky this Cheng is also not touching the edge of the Lei Zhimao proficient in feng shui, that the back of the top of the top of the Scholar (the shape of the hat), before the Penjies Mountain around the Yuhui, the front is the Penjies Mountain, the Yuhui. Before the Penjiao Mountain around the Jade Rabbit, is Chang'e run to the moon, therefore, finally determined that this place to build a shrine, the shrine seat north to south, floor area of 136.9 square meters, excluding the outer shrine Cheng, for the hard hilltop brick structure, the gate for the pagoda type, not large, but the ancient and elegant can be viewed. Ancestral beams and frames wrong color tracing gold, altar in front of the nine paintings on the color brush, clear lines and God-shaped appear. "Feng Yi", (Han Dynasty county name) Dali County, Shaanxi Province, Lei's ancestral home. Fully reflects the Lei's descendants of the ancestral, the ancestral mentality (the same below).
Bao wu can yao, order star near five clouds, Feng Yi wind each turn color remission;
Gao Xin Rongfeng, edict hall open three generations, incense court knee around dance spot clothes.
--Anonymous writers Lei Ancestral Halls Joint Assembly
This is the Lei Ancestral Halls Joint Assembly (2) of Bailukeng Village, Xinan Town, Xiapu County, Fujian Province.
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Appendix Lei allusions, interesting stories
〖"Chen Lei's friendship" vs. "like glue like paint"
"Hou Han Shu. Duo Xing Lie Zhuan" recorded: "Lei Yi, the character Zhong Gong, was a native of Yu Zhang Poyang. At the beginning of his career, he was a county meritorious counselor, and all of them tried to promote good people, but did not criticize their merits. When the sinner thanked him with two catties of gold, he refused to accept it, and the gold master waited for his absence and threw the gold on the dust. After repairing the building, was obtained, the gold master has died, nothing to return, Yi Nai to pay the county Cao."
Lei Yi to help people from the death penalty and do not take back the payment of gold, contempt, "after the filial piety Lian, by the Shangshu Lang, there is at the same time Lang sit things when living in the penal work, Yi silent table to take its crime, so on the Secretary. The same Taiwan Lang Jue's, commissioned by the top, begging for redemption of the crime of righteousness. Emperor Shunzhi imperial edict are removed from the sentence. Yi return, cited Mao Cai, let in Chen Chong, the assassin did not listen, Yi Sui Yang crazy was sent away, should not be ordered. The township for the words said: "glue and paint since said firm, not as good as Lei and Chen." "Three House at the same time, all open two people. Yisui for the guard irrigation visit."
He cast "small plum blossom" word cloud: decline orchid send guests Xianyang Road, if the sky is old. The first time I saw him, I was so happy to see him, but I didn't want to see him.
Lei Yi was recommended but let in people, the assassin is not allowed to feign madness Phi Fa go, so it is called Lei Fan.
The friendship between Chen Chong and Lei Yi to let each other, later known as "Chen Lei's friendship", the Ming Dynasty Zeng Mengjian has a poem "times Taibai rhyme" cloud: "living alone, I do not show, climbed the stairs to the old man, regardless of the money. Living alone, the intention is not to show, climbed the building wai began to open. The river is a river of stone, next to the banishment of the Immortal Terrace.
The banishment of Xian is good at words and fugue, and holds economic talent. The first time I saw him was when he was a young man in a small group of people.
The golden gate is hanging down, and the crown is floating in the air.
The Golden Gate was not yet closed, and the crowns were lightly floating in the air.
The whales and salamanders are stuck in the dry rain, and the luan and phoenix are in a state of distress. The world's most important thing is that the world's most important thing is the world's most important thing.
So a thousand years down the line, people want to destroy their hearts. The first thing I want to do is to get the money to pay for it.
I was invited to pay my respects to the statue of the deceased, and I raised my glass to the song.
This is the first time I've ever seen a woman in the world who has been in the same boat as me.
I am not sure if I will be able to do so, but I am sure that I will be able to do so.
In the Monk's school, there is a rhyme that says: "To cut one's own throat, Xiangru and Lianpo are friends; to be good at the same time, Sun Ce and Zhou Yu are good at the same time". The first time I saw this was when I was a student at the University of California, Berkeley, and I was a student at the University of California, Berkeley. The idiom "like glue like paint" also comes from this.