Brief introduction of perilla frutescens The efficacy and function of perilla frutescens The medicinal value of perilla frutescens The medicinal side of perilla frutescens What is the efficacy of making tea and drinking perilla frutescens How to eat perilla frutescens The medical books of perilla frutescens record the introduction of perilla frutescens.
Perilla frutescens is the dried and mature fruit of Perilla frutescens, a labiatae plant. Multi-line cultivation. This product is oval or spherical, with a diameter of about1.5 mm. The surface is grayish brown or grayish brown, with slightly raised dark purple reticulation, slightly sharp base and grayish white punctate fruit stalk marks. The peel is thin and brittle and easily crushed. The seed is yellow-white, the seed skin is membranous, and the cotyledons are 2, white-like and oily. Crushed with aroma and slightly pungent taste.
Perilla picture
Efficacy and function of perilla seed
Xin, Wen Enter the lung and spleen meridians. Indications: reducing qi, eliminating phlegm, relieving asthma and moistening intestines. It can be used for phlegm stagnation, cough and asthma, intestinal dryness and constipation. Relieve exterior syndrome, dispel cold, activate qi and regulate stomach. Used for cough, asthma, vomiting during pregnancy, and restless fetal movement. It can also relieve fish and crab poisoning. Clinical names include perilla seed, roasted perilla seed, honey-roasted perilla seed and perilla seed cream. Modern pharmacological studies have proved that Perilla frutescens has the following functions:
1, perilla seed can enhance learning and memory function, and its effective component is perilla seed oil.
2. Perilla frutescens has the function of lowering blood lipid.
3. Perilla frutescens has the effect of lowering blood pressure, and its effective component is α -linolenic acid.
4. Perilla frutescens seed can inhibit platelet aggregation, and its effective component is α -linolenic acid.
5. Perilla frutescens seeds have antiseptic and antioxidant effects, and can be used for long-term storage of food and medicine.
6, perilla seed has anti-cancer effect.
7. Perilla frutescens seed has bacteriostatic effect, and 0. 1% Perilla frutescens seed oil has inhibitory effect on Proteus, yeast, Aspergillus Niger, Penicillium and many kinds of molds in nature.
Medicinal value of perilla seed
Medicinal name perilla seed
This product is the dried and mature fruit of Perilla frutescens, a labiatae plant. Harvest the fruit when it is ripe in autumn, remove impurities and dry it in the sun.
Sexual taste is pungent and warm. Enter the lung and spleen meridians.
Indications: lowering qi, eliminating phlegm, relieving asthma and moistening intestine. It can be used for phlegm stagnation, cough and asthma, intestinal dryness and constipation. Relieve exterior syndrome, dispel cold, activate qi and regulate stomach. Used for cough, asthma, vomiting during pregnancy, and restless fetal movement. It can also relieve fish and crab poisoning.
Usage and dosage: 3 ~ 9g.
Store in a ventilated and dry place to prevent moth.
People with lung deficiency, cough and asthma, and spleen deficiency and diarrhea are forbidden to take it.
Excerpt from China Pharmacopoeia
Medicinal auxiliary prescription of perilla seed
1, for children with long-term cough, the sputum in the throat is like a saw, and the old man coughs and wheezes: Perilla is one yuan, Bada almond is one or two yuan (peeled and pointed), and white honey is two yuan for the elderly. * * * For the end, every time an adult takes San Qian, a child takes one dollar, and boiled water is delivered. ("Southern Yunnan Materia Medica" Su Zisan)
2, cure asthma and cough, eating cockroaches and phlegm: perilla seeds, white mustard seeds, radish seeds. After serving the three flavors, wash them separately, stir-fry them slightly, and crush them. Depending on the number of symptoms, the owner is the king, and the rest, each dose is no more than San Qian. Fill it in a small bag of raw silk and cook it for soup. It is not advisable to suffer too much. If the stool is plain, add a little cooked honey to it, and if it is cold in winter, add three slices of ginger. ("Han Yi Tong" Sanzi Yangqin Decoction)
3, smooth gas, slippery stool: perilla, hemp seed. No matter how many flavors are served, grind them, filter the juice with water, and cook porridge to eat them. ("Jishengfang" Perilla Maren Porridge)
4. Treating beriberi and arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness, limb contracture, and heel that can't be practiced: 22 pieces of perilla seeds, pestle, 2 liters of water, grind juice, cook glutinous rice porridge with perilla juice, and eat it with onions, black beans, peppers and ginger. ("Shenghuifang")
5, cure thirst and change water, take this to make water come out from childhood: three or two perilla seeds (fried), three or two radish seeds (fried). For the end, two yuan each time, mulberry root and white skin decoction twice a day. ("The General Record of Shengji")
6, cure crab poisoning: Perilla juice to drink. (synopsis of the golden chamber)
What effect does perilla seed have in making tea?
1, can improve human memory
Perilla frutescens soaked in water has obvious effects on human brain cells, which can accelerate the regeneration and vitality of brain cells, and may obviously improve people's memory. This is because the oil in Perilla frutescens can promote the regeneration of nucleic acid protein and monoamine neuroticism, which are important components.
2, can reduce blood fat and blood pressure.
Perilla contains a large number of oils and various acidic components, and these acidic components are mainly unsaturated fatty acids. After they enter the human body, they can neutralize the redundant fat components in the human body, reduce the production of cholesterol and accelerate the blood flow, thus playing an important role in lowering blood pressure and blood fat.
3, can resist poison
Soaking perilla seeds in water can reduce the generation of oxidation reaction in human body, remove various poisons and toxins in human body, effectively prevent the generation of cancer cells, and have obvious toxic effects on various kinds. In addition, Perilla frutescens has excellent bacteriostatic effect, and has obvious scavenging effect on common bacteria such as yeast and blueberry in human body.
How to eat perilla seeds?
Perilla is used as a dish, usually with tender leaves cold salad or as a soup, soup, or hanging paste fried food. Wash the perilla leaves and tender stems, dry them and cut them into small pieces, then add other flavoring materials to make them taste special. Perilla leaves and perilla seeds can also be used to cook porridge, cook or drink perilla.
Perillaceous
Feeding 2.3- 15.5g/kg perilla seeds to cattle can produce atypical interstitial pneumonia, but perilla seeds are not toxic after frost period.
The medical records of perilla seed
1, "Bielu": the main qi, except the cold.
2, "The Theory of Medicinal Properties": the main qi coughs up. Treat cold air and damp wind in waist and feet.
3, "Rihuazi Materia Medica": in the main tone, it benefits the five internal organs, lowers the qi, stops cholera, vomiting, nausea, supplements fatigue, fattens people, facilitates defecation, breaks the crux, eliminates five diaphragmatics, relieves cough, moistens the heart and lungs, and eliminates phlegm.
4, "Materia Medica Yanyi": Treating lung asthma.
5, "Compendium": cure the wind, benefit the diaphragm and widen the intestine, and relieve the fish and crab poison.
6, "Herbal Tongxuan": treating snake and dog injuries.
The above is some knowledge about Perilla frutescens. If you want to know more Chinese herbal medicines, please continue to pay attention to the channel.
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