Meaning:
The eaves of the thatched cottage are low and small, and the stream is covered with green grass. The drunken Wuchang dialect sounds gentle and beautiful. Whose family does that old man with white hair belong to? The eldest son is hoeing beans to the east of the creek, while the second son is busy weaving chicken coops. The most beloved one is the scoundrel's young son, who is lying in the grass at the head of the stream, peeling off the newly picked lotus pods.
Original text:
The eaves are low and the grass is green on the stream. When drunk, Wu Yin is very charming, but who is the old lady with gray hair?
The eldest son is hoeing beans to the east of the stream, while the middle son is weaving a chicken coop. What I like most is when my child dies and I lie down at the head of the stream and peel off the lotus pods.
"Qingpingle·Village Residence" is a lyric work by Xin Qiji, a great poet in the Song Dynasty. This word describes the environment and life of a family of five in the countryside, thereby expressing the beauty of human relationships and the joy of life.
Xin Qiji enjoys a high status in the history of Chinese literature with his outstanding patriotic poems. He has more than 600 poems handed down from generation to generation, of which more than two-thirds are works expressing patriotic sentiments. The number is so large that no one can match it in the 1,400 years since the poetic form of "ci" came into being. Xin Qiji's patriotic poems are the eternal spiritual treasures of our nation. Extended information
Many of Xin Qiji's poems are excellent works describing rural life, including landscape paintings and rural custom paintings. This song "Qing Ping Le·Village Residence" is a vivid and colorful rural custom painting.
Liu Xizai said, "Ci poetry must be fresh" and "dan language must be flavorful" ("Yi Gai·Ci Ming Gui"). The author's work has the characteristics of "fresh Dan language" and poetic charm. It is manifested in three aspects: description technique, structure and conception.
In terms of descriptive techniques, not a single sentence of this poem uses thick and colorful ink. It only uses pure line drawing to describe the environment and life of a family of five in the countryside. The author is able to describe the different faces and moods of the young and old family in a lifelike and vivid way, with a strong flavor of life. It would be difficult to achieve such an artistic conception without a generous hand.
This poem was written by the author when he was rejected and attacked by the peace faction in his later years. He was unable to achieve his goals and retired to the Shangrao area to live in the countryside. The poem describes the peaceful, quiet, simple and comfortable life in the countryside, and it cannot be said that it is The author's whitewashing of reality.
Reference materials: Qingpingle·Village-Baidu Encyclopedia