First, the third person pronoun is equivalent to "he (she)", "qi" and "their"

1, "Born in sorrow, died in happiness": "Therefore, heaven will be responsible, and people must first suffer their minds and work hard."

2、《lt； "The Analects of Confucius > X": "The beauty of the talents of the Duke of Zhou makes him arrogant and stingy, and the rest is insufficient. "

3. The Teacher said: "A disciple of Scorpion is worthy of Confucius."

Second, the third person pronoun. Equivalent to "he (she)", "it" and "they"

1, "Yu Zi Debate": "It's not as good as Jackie, please call."

2, "Selling Oil Weng": "See its target for ten situations."

3. The History of Qi Huan Jinwen: "If Wang hides his innocence and dies, what about cattle and sheep?"

Third, the first personal pronoun is equivalent to "I" and "mine"

1, "You Bao Chan Ji": "I'm sorry I couldn't enjoy the trip with him, too."

2, "Battle of Red Cliffs": "Still worthy of Cao's work."

3, and your own. Lutz, Ceng Yong, You Ran and Gong Xihua sat down: "Each has his own plan."

Fourth, the second personal pronoun. It is equivalent to "yours" and "yours".

1, "Touch the Dragon and Tell the Queen Zhao": "So I thought my love was not as good as Yan Hou."

2, "Zi Tongzhi Jian": "I have been silent for a long time, saying: gentlemen have their own aspirations."

Verb (abbreviation of verb) indicates pronoun, which is equivalent to "that" and "those"

1, "Sun Bin reduced the stove": "Qi Jun was at a loss without reading his book."

2. "The Snake Catcher said": "Anyone who has the Chiang family has dedicated himself to the benefit of the third generation."

3. "A Tour of Huangshan Mountain": "It is loose and tortuous."

Classical Chinese sentence patterns:

Classical Chinese sentence patterns are basically the same as modern Chinese sentence patterns. It is divided into simple sentences and complex sentences, both of which have six major components: subject, predicate, object and definite complement. The word order of sentences is basically the same. Of course, there is still a difference between the two. When learning classical Chinese sentences, we should try our best to grasp the differences between classical Chinese sentences and modern Chinese sentences.

Although the sentence patterns of ancient Chinese and modern Chinese are basically the same, there are some special sentence patterns because some entity words in classical Chinese are different from those in modern Chinese. If you want to learn classical Chinese well, understand the meaning of sentences correctly and understand the content of the article, you must master the special sentence patterns of classical Chinese. We often say that the special sentence patterns in classical Chinese are judgment sentences, ellipsis sentences, inversion sentences, passive sentences and fixed sentences.