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Characteristics of Gwangju, South Korea
Gwangju, located in the north-central part of Jeollanam-do, is one of the six major cities in South Korea. Gwangju is a city with a traditional cultural history. Modern industry is developed, focusing on automobile production, and it is a city integrating art and rich cultural heritage. Gwangju is rich in tourism resources, among which Wudengshan bears the brunt. There are ancient temples such as Yuan Xiao Temple, Zhengxin Temple and Yaosha Temple in the valley, and there are an endless stream of climbers all year round. Cultural activities include Gwangju Kimchi Festival and Gwangju International Art Fair. , and Gwangju Rope Attack Game (Important Intangible Cultural Heritage No.33) which has been designated as intangible cultural heritage. Gwangju is rich in products and is famous for its delicious food. Chun Xue tea, seedless mountain watermelon, Jindali pen, pottery and mother-of-pearl handicrafts are all local traditional specialties. Gwangju is a city with four distinct seasons, with distinctive features in spring, summer, autumn and winter. Visitors can choose their favorite season to visit Gwangju.

Optoelectronic industry gathers optoelectronic industries such as optical communication parts, optoelectronic precision instruments, light sources, optoelectronic materials, optoelectronic semiconductors, etc. in Gwangju area, and accelerates its development and cultivates it into a strategic leading industry. By 20 10, it will become the largest and strongest gathering place of photoelectric industry in Asia.

The construction of high-tech parts industry can be used as the production basis for the connection of household appliances, automobiles and materials industries with new technologies such as IT, BT and NT, and the introduction of a competition mechanism that can adapt to the 265,438+0 century can strengthen international competitiveness.

Support areas: precision machinery, electrical appliances, electronics, home appliance parts, automotive electronic components, information and communication parts; Core component design technology, ultra-precision machining, molding technology, dry surface treatment technology and other infrastructure.

Cultural content industry is based on cultural and artistic traditions, combining traditional culture with cutting-edge technology to develop high value-added industries; Actively support video, animation, text, video games, records, publishing and other industries. , and develop it into a knowledge strategic industry in 2 1 century to enhance the national competitiveness.

Using the information and communication professionals of excellent universities and colleges such as Gwangju College of Science and Technology, Jeonnam University, North Korea University, Hunan University and Gwangju University, the information infrastructure construction in the region will be linked with the support of cutting-edge cultural industries.

The design industry should establish a cooperative system of production, learning and politics to provide institutional, administrative and financial support for the design industry; Strengthen contact with general industries, cultural tourism commodities and environmental protection design, and accelerate the development of design industry.

Support areas: products and environment, vision and packaging, new media, urban design; Traditional handicrafts, frontier cultural commodities, festival activities commodities; Photoelectric industry product design, high-tech export commodities, environmental protection commodities.

Under the guidance of the government, 83 environmental protection enterprises, 10 environmental protection research institutes and government agencies jointly promoted the development project of a new generation of core technologies.

Support areas: environmental protection construction, engineering design, purification technology, waste reuse; Water quality, atmosphere, noise and vibration measuring instruments and preventive facilities industries.

The solar industry plans to use sufficient sunlight to support the solar industry and develop the region into the axis of the solar industry; Cultivate related industries that can improve solar energy utilization technology.

Establish a solar energy industry support center; Enliven enterprises and markets; Develop new technologies and promote their practical application and commercialization; Establish pilot cities for energy innovation.

Koreans have strong national self-esteem, oppose worshipping foreign things and flattering foreign countries, and advocate the use of domestic products, such as electronic products, automobiles and other products, and Koreans will use domestic products. The best choice for them to give gifts is flowers, wine and handicrafts, preferably not Japanese goods. This reminds me that China was invaded by foreigners, the bloody history of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression in eight years is still vivid, and whether the teenagers in China have such sincere and enthusiastic patriotism.

social etiquette

Koreans advocate Confucianism and respect their elders. When the elders enter the house, everyone should stand up and ask how old they are. Take off your sunglasses when talking to the old man. Get up in the morning and greet your parents after dinner; When parents come back from going out, their children must greet him before eating. When riding a bike, you should make way for the old man. Answer the phone. When eating, you should first serve meals for the elderly or elders. Only after the old man moves chopsticks can others eat. When riding a bike, you should make way for the old man.

When Koreans meet, the traditional etiquette is to bow. When the younger generation and subordinates meet their elders or superiors, they should bow, greet and stand aside to show respect. Men greet each other, bow and shake hands. When shaking hands, they either use their hands or their left hands, and they only nod once. Bowing etiquette is generally not used for businessmen. When dealing with Korean officials, you can usually shake hands or nod gently. Women generally don't shake hands with people.

In social groups and banquets, men and women socialize separately, even at home or in restaurants.

In Korea, if someone invites you home for dinner or dinner, you should bring a small gift, preferably packaged food. When toasting during the dinner, you should hold the bottle in your right hand and the bottom of the bottle in your left hand, then bow to make a toast and finally pour three glasses of wine. The toaster should hold its own cup lower and touch the other's cup with its edge. Take a bow before you leave after drinking. When you are a guest, the host won't show you the whole house. Don't wander around alone. When you leave, the host will see you to the door, even outside, and then say goodbye.

Koreans accept gifts with both hands, but they don't open them in front of guests. It is not appropriate to send foreign cigarettes to Korean friends. Wine is the best gift for Korean men, but you can't give wine to a woman unless you make it clear that the wine is for her husband. When giving gifts to Koreans, it should be noted that Korean men like brand-name textiles, ties, lighters, electric razors and so on. Women like cosmetics, bags, gloves, scarves and spices used in the kitchen. Children like food. If you send money, you should put it in an envelope.

If there is a visit, it must be agreed in advance. Koreans attach great importance to reception in communication. Banquets are usually held in restaurants or bars, and their wives seldom attend.

taboo

The government stipulates that Korean citizens must respect the national flag, national anthem and national flower. The national anthem is not only broadcast regularly, but also played before the theater performance. The audience must stand up. If foreigners are too negligent in the above places, it will be considered as disrespect for South Korea and Koreans.

Koreans have many taboos. When we meet on holidays, we should not say unlucky things, let alone get angry and quarrel. In the first three days of the first lunar month, you can't take out the garbage and sweep the floor, let alone kill chickens and pigs. Avoid making a fire during the Cold Food Festival. The zodiac is a marriage, and the wedding date is not a day. Fishermen are not allowed to turn over when eating fish because they are afraid of capsizing. Avoid going to someone else's house to have their nails cut, or the two families will settle their grievances after death. Avoid wearing a hat when eating, or you will be poor for life. Avoid sleeping with a book on your pillow, or you will accomplish nothing. Avoid killing the dog born in the first month, or you will die within three years.

When sitting with the old man, sit up straight. Because the Korean dining table is a small table with short legs and placed on the kang, both the host and the guests should sit cross-legged on the floor when eating. If you should kneel in front of your elders, no matter who you are, you can't straighten your legs or spread them apart, otherwise it will be considered impolite or insulting. Don't smoke in front of superiors and elders, and don't borrow or light a fire from them before asking for permission. Don't make any noise while eating, let alone talk. You should take off your shoes when you enter a family house or a Korean hotel. Eating in the street and blowing your nose in front of people are considered rude.

Never mention "North Korea" or "Seoul" as "Beijing" in front of Koreans. In Korea, photography is strictly restricted. Military facilities, airports, reservoirs, subways, national museums and entertainment venues are all banned, and taking pictures in the air and high-rise buildings is also prohibited.