The custom of March 3 of Zhuang nationality in Guangxi
Five-color glutinous rice
Before the festival, every household prepared colorful glutinous rice and eggs. People collect red bluegrass, yellow rice or gardenia, maple leaves and wisteria, and soak glutinous rice in the juice of these plants to make red, yellow, black, purple and white glutinous rice. According to legend, this kind of food was handed down after winning the appreciation of fairies; Some people say that this is a sacrifice to Liu Sanjie, a fairy in the Song Dynasty. After eating this kind of meal, people will be prosperous and healthy.
Snatch fireworks
On the third day of the third lunar month and after the autumn harvest, folk associations in some minority areas in Guangxi spontaneously organized fireworks-grabbing activities.
Eight people from each team participated in the fireworks display. Players rush into the other side's battery by breaking through, blocking the way, changing direction, and rushing to run. And put fireworks into the soundtrack. The rules are similar to those of western football, so it is called "Eastern football". The traditional "fireworks" is an iron ring, about 5 cm in diameter, wrapped in red cloth or red silk. The competition venue is usually located on the river bank or hillside, and the number of people and teams is not limited. Every shot will be robbed, and the third shot will be over.
Hydrangea flirting
Hydrangea in Xu Ge is a handicraft made by girls before the festival. Exquisite craftsmanship, all silk crafts: twelve petals are connected into a sphere, each petal represents a month of the year, and the flowers of that month are embroidered on it. Some hydrangeas are made into squares and polygons. Hydrangeas are filled with millet or cottonseed. The ball is made up of ribbons, pendant ears and decorative beads, symbolizing pure love.
Carry a pole
Playing with poles is a traditional self-entertainment activity. Every Zhuang family member is an actor performing in the hall. Women's movements are light and graceful, while men's movements are strong and powerful. The "playing the hall" of self-entertainment has pinned the Zhuang people's desire for a bumper harvest.
The dance forms of carrying the pole include duet, four people wearing flowers, and many people wearing flowers. Most of the dancers are even. Performers hold pole, surround the bench or rice milling trough, beat the bench rhythmically, and sometimes hit each other with pole.
Talk about love with songs
The "March 3rd" Song Festival is a good opportunity for young men and women to communicate. Every time a concert is held, young men and women within dozens of miles of Fiona Fang will gather at the concert. The young man sang against his favorite girl under the guidance of the singer.
Usually, young men take the initiative to sing "sightseeing songs" first, observe and look for opponents, and sing songs that will be invited when they meet the right person. If the woman is interested, she will agree. The young men sang inquiry songs again, and they had friendship with each other, singing and making love songs. The lyrics are all improvised and blurted out. If the girl thinks that the young talents and talents in front of her are satisfied, she will quietly give the hydrangea in her arms to the right person when others are not paying attention. "He" will return it with handkerchiefs and towels, and then the song will be sweeter, so she will order goods from Qin Jin.
Play a bronze drum
Some ethnic minorities in Guangxi have always had the habit of beating bronze drums during festivals or sacrifices. This custom has been passed down to this day. The Zhuang people in Donglan and Tiane celebrate "March 3rd" and the Spring Festival every year, while the Yao people in Du 'an, Bama and Dahua celebrate the Spring Festival. The Yao people in Nandan hold funeral and sacrifice activities, while the Miao people in Bao Zhong in Nandan celebrate the Spring Festival or celebrate or mourn with gongs and drums.
Touch an egg
Eggs are things that dye boiled eggs in various colors to convey feelings. In the song fair, young people take eggs to touch the eggs in girls' hands; If the girl doesn't want to, just take the egg and don't touch it. Let the boy touch it if she wants. After the egg cracked, they ate the egg together, which sowed the seeds of love. Nowadays, touching an egg means "touching, touching good luck".
The origin of March 3.
The third day of the third lunar month is a traditional festival of many ethnic groups in China, among which the Zhuang nationality is a typical one. In ancient times, young men and women of Zhuang nationality gathered in the street to sing and held banquets by the river. According to Zhuang legend, March 3rd is the birthday of Buluotuo, the ancestor of Zhuang nationality, and the Han people celebrate Shangsi Festival. March 3rd is still a grand festival in some minority areas in southwest China. In the Central Plains of northern China, there is also a "February 2, the dragon looks up; On March 3rd, XuanYuanSheng ".
Composition of the custom of March 3 of Zhuang nationality in Guangxi
Zhuang people are good at singing, and the annual folk songs will be called Gewei. The third day of the third lunar month is the most solemn festival. More than 10,000 people attended the large-scale song concert. Liu Sanjie, known as a singing fairy, is a typical representative of Zhuang singers. During the Song Fair, men and women engaged in recreational activities such as throwing hydrangeas and touching eggs, eating colorful glutinous rice, singing Zhuang Opera and holding material exchanges. I wish you a bumper harvest. The Zhuang people had dances in the Tang Dynasty. On the steep cliffs in Ningming and Longzhou, Guangxi, there are many cliff paintings drawn by Zhuang ancestors. Zhuang people have been casting and using bronze drums for more than 2000 years. Zhuang brocade is a famous textile handicraft.
The marriage of Zhuang people used to be arranged by their parents, but they were free to fall in love before marriage. Staying at home or "sitting at home" is very popular, and it is still practiced in some places. Most houses are the same as those of the local Han nationality. In some areas, residents live on the second floor, others live upstairs, and livestock are piled downstairs. In recent years, it has changed, and people and animals are separated. Most of the costumes are the same as those of the Han nationality, but there are still many places that still retain the characteristics of their own national costumes, and the costumes are different from place to place. Men often wear Tang suits. Cloth used to be home-made cloth woven by itself. There used to be a custom of tattooing, but now it has changed. Diet, like to eat pickled sour food, sashimi as a delicacy. The staple food is rice and corn. On New Year's Day, rice is used to make all kinds of Zhuang women's powder and cakes. Women have the custom of chewing betel nut. Be sure to send betel nuts when you get married. In addition to offering sacrifices to ancestors, there are also natural worship, such as offering sacrifices to mountain gods, water gods and sun gods. After the Tang and Song Dynasties, Buddhism and Taoism were first introduced into the Zhuang area. In modern times, missionaries went to Zhuang towns to establish Catholic churches, but the impact was not great.
What are the articles about the custom of March 3rd of Zhuang nationality in Guangxi?
★ What are the traditional customs of March 3rd in Guangxi?
★ The origin and customs of Zhuang nationality on March 3rd.
★ March 3rd is the festival of Zhuang nationality in Guangxi?
★ The origin and customs of March 3rd of Zhuang nationality.
★ Legends and customs of Zhuang nationality on March 3rd.
★ "March 3rd" Cultural Custom of Zhuang Nationality in Guangxi
★ Traditional activities of March 3rd in Guangxi
★ What are the customs and activities on March 3rd?
★ What are the traditional cuisines of Zhuang nationality in Guangxi on March 3rd?