As an unknown and selfless educator, we often need to prepare lesson plans, which are the key point in the transformation from lesson preparation to classroom teaching.
So what kind of lesson plan is a good one?
The following is a kindergarten spring equinox themed activity lesson plan that I compiled for everyone for your reference. I hope it can help friends in need.
Kindergarten Spring Equinox Theme Activity Lesson Plan Part 1 Teaching Objectives: Understand the customs related to the Spring Equinox and feel the cultural interest that the Spring Equinox brings to us.
Teaching focus: By collecting materials on the vernal equinox, inheriting folk culture and building a strong feeling for your hometown.
Teaching difficulties: Guide children to actively explore the historical origins and unique taste of traditional festivals.
Teaching methods 1. Teacher preparation: Understand the customs of the spring equinox in various places.
Pictures about the Spring Equinox customs, and various text introductions related to the Spring Equinox activities.
2. Preparation for young children: Ask the elderly about folk proverbs and customs related to the Spring Equinox.
Teaching design: 1. Preliminary learning to understand some common knowledge about spring climate change and the impact of climate change on life. Introduction to Jingzhe: (courseware, pictures of the vernal equinox) 2. The teacher introduces the origin of the vernal equinox. The vernal equinox was also called "the spring equinox" in ancient times.
"Sunday" and "day and night equinox", on March 20 or 21 every year, the meaning of the vernal equinox, firstly, refers to the day and night equally divided into 12 hours each; secondly, in ancient times, spring was from the beginning of spring to the beginning of summer, and the vernal equinox
During the three months of spring, spring is equally divided.
On the vernal equinox, the sun shines directly on the equator, and day and night are almost equal. The difference is that it is spring in the northern hemisphere and autumn in the southern hemisphere. The vernal equinox is the fourth of the 24 solar terms and the fourth of the six spring solar terms.
In ancient China, the vernal equinox was divided into three periods: "The first period is when the primal bird arrives; the second period is when thunder sounds; the third period is when lightning begins." That is to say, after the vernal equinox, swallows fly from the south, and when it rains, there will be thunder and thunder in the sky.
Send out lightning.
The corresponding phenological phenomenon in the ancient Yellow River Basin is "when black birds arrive, thunder sounds, and electricity begins." Spring equinox solar term custom: the custom of eating spring vegetables in Lingnan.
This non-festival custom is called "eating spring vegetables on the Spring Equinox".
"Chuncai" is a kind of wild amaranth, which the locals call "Chunbi Artemisia".
On the vernal equinox, the whole village goes to pick spring vegetables.
When searching in the fields, most of them are green and thin, about as long as a palm.
The collected spring vegetables are usually boiled in soup with fish fillets at home, which is called "spring soup".
There is a jingle that goes: "Spring soup fills the internal organs and cleanses the liver and intestines. The whole family, old and young, is safe and healthy." Since spring, people pray for peace in their homes and health.
Customs of the Spring Equinox: Sending Spring Oxen. The Spring Equinox is coming soon, and pictures of sending Spring Oxen from house to house appear.
The picture is made of two sheets of red or yellow paper printed with the lunar solar terms throughout the year, as well as a pattern of farmers plowing the fields, which is called the "Spring Ox Picture".
The people who sent the pictures were all folk singers who were good at talking. They mainly talked about spring plowing and auspicious words that were consistent with the farming season. Every time they visited a house, they immediately fell in love with the scene. They said whatever they saw until the owner was happy and gave money.
Although the words come out casually, each sentence has a nice rhyme to it.
It is commonly known as "Shuo Chun", and people who talk about spring are called "Chun Guan".
Customs of the Spring Equinox: On the day of the Spring Equinox, farmers have a holiday according to custom. Every family has to eat Tang Yuan, and they have to cook more than ten or twenty or thirty Tang Yuan without wrapping and use a thin bamboo fork.
The skewers are placed on the ridge of the outdoor field and are called sticky sparrows' mouths to prevent sparrows from destroying the crops.
The Spring Equinox is also a great time for children to fly kites.
Especially on the vernal equinox.
Even adults get involved.
The types of kites include king kites, silver carp kites, narrow moth kites, thunder bug kites, and moonlight kites. The big ones are two meters high, and the small ones are two or three feet high.
There are kites for sale in the market. Most of them are relatively small and suitable for children to play. However, most of them are made by themselves and are larger. When flying, they have to compete with each other to see which one can fly higher.
Vernal Equinox Verses "Spring Equinox" At the beginning of spring, the Yang Qi turns, and the rain comes by the river. The crows crow in the wake of hibernation, and the ground dries up at the Spring Equinox.
3. Summary and improvement: What did you gain today? Write the Vernal Equinox assignment on the blackboard and go home to introduce the customs of the Vernal Equinox to your family. Kindergarten Spring Equinox Solar Terms Theme Activity Lesson Plan 2 Activity Goals: 1. Understand the rotation of the four seasons, perceive Qingming as a spring festival, and generate further exploration and understanding
Interest in traditional Chinese festivals.