huazhou city is located in the southwest of Guangdong province, in the middle reaches of jianjiang river. The total area is 2354 square kilometers. The total population is 1.42 million (23). The Municipal People's Government is located in Dongshan Street, zip code: 5251. Code: 44982. Area code: 668. Pinyin: Huazhou Shi.
Basic situation
Huazhou City is located in the southwest of Guangdong Province, with geographical coordinates of 11 21'-11 45' east longitude and 21 29'-22 13' north latitude. It is located in the subtropical zone, with mild climate, abundant rainfall, fertile land and superior geographical environment conditions. It is one of the famous bases for transporting southern vegetables to the north in China, bordering Beiliu County in Guangxi in the north, Wuchuan City in Guangdong Province in the south, Gaozhou City and Maonan District in Maoming City in the east, and Luchuan County in Guangxi and Lianjiang City in Guangdong Province in the west. It is 8 kilometers from north to south and 4 kilometers wide from east to west. The total area is 2,354 square kilometers, the cultivated land area is 659, mu, the woodland area is 1.61 million mu, the orchard area is 9, mu, and the freshwater fish pond area is 1, mu. The population is 1.37 million. It has jurisdiction over 5 sub-district offices, 1 economic development experimental zone, 17 towns and 13 state-owned agricultural and forestry farms. In 1994, the county was withdrawn and the city was established.
Huazhou was called Shilong in ancient times, and it was renamed Huazhou in the fifth year of Taiping Xingguo in the Northern Song Dynasty, with a long history of more than 1,5 years. Because it is rich in orange, orange is listed as a tribute in Ming and Qing Dynasties, also known as Orange State.
Huazhou has a long and narrow terrain, which is like sitting on a lion and inclines from north to south. The city has an area of 665, mu of cultivated land and 1.8 million mu of mountainous areas suitable for forest. There are abundant mineral resources. According to preliminary investigation, there are more than 2 kinds of metallic and nonmetallic minerals.
according to the economic development idea of "establishing the city by industry as a breakthrough, giving prominence to the development of industry, consolidating the development of agriculture and tertiary industry, vigorously developing infrastructure construction, extensively attracting investment, striving to increase fiscal revenue and improve the living standards of citizens", Huazhou City actively implements five development strategies of "establishing the city by industry, interacting with industries, driving cities and towns, pulling outward, and competing with the environment", and adopts the strategy of "running parks, supporting private enterprises and expanding. Fully build the "eight three" projects focusing on transportation and municipal administration; Implement the "one expansion and three reforms" project, launch a new round of urban construction and transformation, and accelerate the process of urbanization; Establish a series of incentive mechanisms, such as the responsibility system for attracting investment, the "one-vote veto system for economic construction" and the incentive method for attracting investment, the method of sharing the surplus of township finance, and the method of selecting the "Top Ten Civil Servants" for industrial establishment, vigorously rectify the style of government organs, formulate preferential measures such as "Preferential Measures for Industrial Parks in Gongzhou City" and "Several Provisions for Encouraging the Development of Private Industries in Huazhou City", and take the lead in implementing the "Three-zero-One-First" preferential measures for industrial parks to attract investment. The city has set off a wave after wave of economic construction, showing a good development trend of substantial increase in fiscal and taxation, obvious increase in labor posts and overall increase in citizens' income. An industrial system based on resource processing, deep processing of agricultural and sideline products and labor-intensive has been initially formed. Many new products have won the title of provincial excellent and ministerial excellent, and silk, down products, orange products and pesticides have been exported to Europe, America, the Middle East, Japan, Hong Kong and Macao. Eight pillar agricultural industries, such as fruit, vegetable, sugarcane, fishery, livestock, medicine and forestry, have been continuously consolidated and optimized, and a number of leading agricultural enterprises at the national, provincial and municipal levels have been cultivated.
Huazhou carambola and seedless wampee were awarded the title of famous brand products in China Agricultural Expo respectively; Juhong Tanke Liquid and Juhong Kejian Cream won the highest gold medal of international quality products and were allowed to be listed in the United States. Huazhou has successively won national (provincial) honorary titles, such as national advanced county for township enterprises, national top 1 counties (cities) for fruits, national advanced city for sports, national demonstration city for popular science, national model county for villagers' self-government, national city without tobacco advertising and provincial advanced city for health, etc. Nansheng Local Taxation Office was rated as national youth civilization number and home for workers, Huazhou People's Hospital and Telecommunications Bureau as provincial civilized units, and Mingjiao Village as provincial civilized demonstration village.
General situation of economy
After the founding of New China, especially since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, Huazhou relied on agriculture to vigorously develop industry and tertiary industry, and urban construction and other undertakings developed rapidly. The socio-economic subject of the county gradually shifted from rural areas to cities, forming an urban economic region centered on urban areas and radiating the whole county.
On July 1st, 1994, with the approval of the State Council, Huazhou was removed from the county to set up a city, which was not only the actual need of social and economic development in this area, but also the confirmation of the function and status of Huazhou city by the state, and also marked that Huazhou economy entered a new period of urbanization development.
Huazhou has a long history, rich products and unique geographical development advantages. It is located in the center of western Guangdong. Lizhan Railway, 27 national highway and Fozhan Expressway, which are about to start construction, cross Huazhou, becoming the main channel and traffic fortress connecting Southwest China, Pearl River Delta and Hainan Province, and a large distribution center for all kinds of materials. It belongs to China's coastal open area, and the 19 towns under its jurisdiction are all key industrial satellite towns in Guangdong Province. Since the reform and opening-up, the cadres and the masses in the county have worked hard with one heart and one mind, and the economy and society have developed rapidly. During the "Seventh Five-Year Plan" period, Huazhou County has become one of the top 1 counties in China's rural comprehensive strength, and the social economy has entered a new period of development. In 1993, the county's total social output value reached 5.351 billion yuan, an increase of 6.85 times over 1987; The gross domestic product was 2.61 billion yuan, 5.3 times higher than that in 1978; The national income was 2.32 billion yuan, 4.95 times higher than that in 1987, and the total industrial and agricultural output value was 4.412 billion yuan, of which the total industrial output value was 3.56 billion yuan, 6.74 times and 34.39 times higher than that in 1978 respectively. The fiscal revenue was 118 million yuan, 5.5 times higher than that in 1987.
There are 5,99 industrial enterprises in Huazhou * * *, including 12 municipal industries, 1,15 town-level industries and 4,47 other industrial enterprises, and an industrial production system with building materials, textiles, chemicals, machinery, ceramics, food, sugar and wine making as the main categories has been initially formed. With the development of economy, sports, health and environmental protection have also developed accordingly, and the level of urbanization has improved rapidly. By the end of 1993, the population engaged in secondary and tertiary industries in the county had increased to 378,6, accounting for 32.32% of the total population (including 145,3 in the county). Urban public facilities are improving day by day, blocks are planned and built according to urban standards, and schools, hospitals and cultural and sports venues are available. There are 1,369 state-owned and collective businesses, 3,489 individual businesses, 6 farmers' markets, 1 large-scale comprehensive wholesale market, and 16 restaurants, hotels and hostels. Adequate water and electricity supply has become the political, economic and cultural center of the city.
Huazhou is located in the throat of western Guangdong Corridor, which is an important channel for western Guangdong's foreign economy. Removing counties from Huazhou to set up cities, improving system specifications, relaxing all kinds of examination and approval authority, and giving full play to the economic attraction and radiation function of central cities have become the economic growth pole of western Guangdong Economic Corridor, which has great practical significance for influencing and promoting the economic development of western Guangdong and accelerating the realization of Guangdong's economic development strategy. The establishment of the city in Huazhou has produced good results. During the period of applying for setting up a city and after being approved to set up a city, Huazhou Municipal Committee. The municipal government pays great attention to infrastructure construction and actively promotes various social undertakings and economic construction on the "fast track". In 1995, the gross domestic product was 4O.6 billion yuan, up by 21.4% over the previous year, and the total industrial and agricultural output value was 6.588 billion yuan, up by 16.9% over the previous year, of which the total industrial output value was 4.614 billion yuan, up by 12.7% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers was 2,223 yuan, 1.57 times higher than that in 199. The total fiscal revenue was 199 million yuan, an increase of 31.1% over the previous year; The total import and export volume of foreign trade was 38 million yuan, and the foreign exchange earned by export was 3 million dollars, an increase of 5.6% over the previous year; In the whole year, 9 new project contracts were signed with foreign investors, and the actual utilization of foreign capital was 3.6 million US dollars. On the basis of the completion of the "four bridges and three roads" in the city in 1994, an infrastructure conference was organized, and the area of the newly built urban area was four times that of the old city, basically forming a transportation network with the urban area as the center, railways as the focus, national highways and provincial highways as the backbone, and county roads and township roads as the context.
Administrative divisions
Huazhou City has jurisdiction over 5 streets (Dongshan, Hexi, Xiaguo, Shiwan and Nansheng) and 17 towns (Ligang, Baoxu, Tongqing, Changqi, Yangmei, Liangguang, Shuiqiao, Xin 'an, Guanqiao, Zhongdong, Pingding and Pingding).
Historical evolution
The Three Kingdoms are Guanghua County. Song changed to Huazhou, named after Longhua River. Relocate to Hua County. In 1959, Huaxian County and wuchuan city jointly established Huazhou County. Established in 1994.
In p>2, Huazhou City governed 3 streets and 2 towns. The total population is 17796, The streets, Town population: Hexi Street 55959 Dongshan Street 49333 Xiaguo Street 34644 Changqi Town 45176 Tongqing Town 49413 Yangmei Town 56421 Liangguang Town 49831 Shuiqiao Town 3855 Nansheng Town 2612 Ligang Town 36787 Xin 'an Town 41499 guanqiao 32791 Shiwan Town 335 Linchen Town 43572 Zhongdong Town. 48665 Hejiang Town 5973 Nawu Town 52296 Boyang Town 32187 Baoxu Town 15791 Pingding Town 66246 Wenlou Town 4395 Jianghu Town 19549 Lanshan Town 1823 Jianjiang Development Zone Virtual Street 4121 New Age Farm Virtual Town 394 Xinhua Farm Virtual Town 4567 Heping Farm Virtual Town 5469 Hongyang Farm Virtual Town 4623 Feng Hong Farm Virtual Town 3985 Construction Farm Virtual Town 644. Unit: people)
In p>22, Huazhou City governed 3 streets (Dongshan, Hexi and Xiaguo) and 2 towns (Ligang, Baoxu, Nansheng, Tongqing, Changqi, Yangmei, Liangguang, Shuiqiao, Xin 'an, Guanqiao, Lanshan, Zhongdong and Pingding.
in December p>23, (1) Lanshan Town was abolished and its administrative area was merged into Zhongdong Town. After adjustment, Zhongdong Town * * * has 2 neighborhood committees and 3 village committees, with a total area of 251.3 square kilometers and a total population of 97,195. Zhongdong Town Government is located in the former Zhongdong Town Government Resident; (2) Abolish Shiwan Town and set up Shiwan Sub-district Office as the agency of Huazhou City; (3) Cancel Nansheng Town and set up Nansheng Sub-district Office as the agency of Huazhou City.
as of December 31, 25, Huazhou City had jurisdiction over 5 streets (Dongshan, Hexi, Xiaguo, Shiwan and Nansheng) and 17 towns (Ligang, Baoxu, Tongqing, Changqi, Yangmei, Liangguang, Shuiqiao, Xin 'an, Guanqiao, Zhongdong, Pingding and Ningping).