1989 On September 26th, with the approval of the State Council, Zhuji County was revoked and Zhuji City was established. ?
Reform and opening up have brought unprecedented development opportunities to Jiyang. From the success of the first rural economic reform, to the "four wheels" turning together, to the establishment of industrial cities, to the upgrading of massive economy and the cultivation of large enterprises and groups, to innovation and entrepreneurship, enriching the people and benefiting the people, and building a harmonious new Zhuji, the track of Zhuji (county) Committee * * * advancing with the times and scientific governance is everywhere. After 30 years of reform and opening up, Zhuji's comprehensive strength has been rapidly improved, the urban and rural landscape has undergone tremendous changes, and people's lives have been significantly improved. Hangzhou Bay, a rapidly changing emerging medium-sized city, has been shown on the historical map. ?
Administrative Division As of June 20 19, Zhuji City has jurisdiction over 5 streets, 17 towns and 1 townships: Jiyang Street, Huandong Street, Tao Zhu Street, Datang Street and Jinan Street; Yingdian Street Town, Ciwu Town, diankou town, Yaojiang Town, Shanxiahu Town, Qiao Feng Town, Zhao Jiazhen Town, Ma Jian Town, Wuxie Town, Paitou Town, Tongshan Town, anhua town, Huangshan Town, Chenzhai Town, Lipu Town, Lingbei Town and Dongbai Lake Town; Donghe township.
Physical geography Zhuji is located in the middle of Zhejiang Province, bordering on seven counties and cities such as Shaoxing, Xiaoshan District of Hangzhou, Shengzhou, Yiwu, Dongyang and Pujiang, with a total area of 23 18 square kilometers (the eighth in the province), governing 28 towns (streets) and a population of160,000 (the seventh in the province). Zhuji urban built-up area covers an area of 32.9 square kilometers, and the urbanization rate reaches 56.4%. The framework of medium-sized cities has basically taken shape. Zhuji has successfully established a national excellent city for comprehensive environmental improvement, a national sanitary city, a national garden city and a provincial civilized model city, and has successfully passed the examination and acceptance of the State Environmental Protection Administration. Zhuji enjoys convenient transportation, and zhejiang-jiangxi railway, Jin Hang Highway and Hangjinqu Expressway pass through the territory.
Zhuji City Zhuji terrain is mainly hilly, known as "seven mountains, one water and two fields". 1September, 1989, the county was withdrawn and the city was established. Zhuji has always been a gathering of talents. In ancient times, there were celebrities such as Shi, Wang Mian, Yang Weizhen, Chen Hongshou and Liang Jia. Early revolutionaries such as Yu Xiusong, Zhang and Xuan Xiafu appeared in modern times. At present, there are famous scientists such as Zhao Zhongyao, Jin Shanbao and Mao.
The development of private economy in Zhuji has obvious block characteristics. There are more than 654.38+ million individual industrial and commercial enterprises registered in industry and commerce, forming 654.38+05 key blocky industries, among which the annual output value of hardware pipe industry, hosiery industry and weaving industry exceeds 20 billion yuan. In 20 19, the regional GDP will be13123.6 billion yuan, up by 7.5% year-on-year; The total fiscal revenue was14.203 billion yuan, up 31%year-on-year; The per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents was 67,600 yuan and 39,400 yuan respectively, up by 8.0% and 9.4%. Ranked 14 in the top 100 counties and cities in China, ranked 16 in comprehensive strength, and ranked 12 in overall well-off index in the top 100 counties and cities in China. It was selected by Forbes as "the best commercial city in Chinese mainland", "the most valuable county and city in the Yangtze River Delta" and "the capital of torreya grandis in China".
Zhuji has been successively rated as the hometown of pearls in China, socks in China, pollution-free tea in China, famous shirts in China, folk art in China, art in China and architecture capital in Zhejiang. Zhuji 20 13 Forbes Top Ten Richest County Cities in China
Zhuji City is located in the middle of Qiantang River Basin in the north-central part of Zhejiang Province, between east longitude119 53' ~120 32' and north latitude 29 21'~ 29 59'. Hangzhou in the north, Shaoxing in the east and Yiwu-Jinhua in the south, covering an area of 23 1 1 square kilometer. It has jurisdiction over 3 streets and 24 towns and villages, with a permanent population of about 654,380+0.5 million.
The whole landform is located at the junction of two landform units in the hilly areas of southeast Zhejiang and northwest Zhejiang, and consists of low hills of Huiji Mountain in the east, low hills of Longmen Mountain in the west, Puyang Valley Basin in the middle and river network plain in the north. Surrounded by mountains on all sides, the terrain gradually inclines from south to north, forming a northward open channel fault basin. The eastern and western parts of the territory are low mountains and hills, rich in trees and minerals. In the east of Huiji Mountain, Taibaijian, the main peak of Dongbai Mountain, is 1 194.6 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in China. The Longmenshan Mountains in the west, with the third peak elevation of1015.2m, is the highest peak in the west. The middle is a valley basin with fertile soil and fertile fields, and the north is a river network plain rich in water resources. Puyang River runs through the north and south, with a main stream of 67.6 kilometers long and eight tributaries in the east and west distributed in veins.
The comprehensive strength of Zhuji's economic development has been continuously enhanced.
The annual GDP reached 810.07 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of1.1%; The total fiscal revenue was 9.26 billion yuan, up by 15.7%, of which the budget revenue of public finance was 5.26 billion yuan, up by 15%. Investment in fixed assets of 5 million yuan or more was 4 1 1. 1 billion yuan, an increase of 26.6%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 2.3/kloc-0.20 billion yuan, up17.6% year-on-year; The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 39,950 yuan, and the per capita net income of rural residents was 1.9 1.07 yuan, increasing by 1.9% and 1.2% respectively.
In 20 14, the regional GDP was 98.048 billion yuan, and the total fiscal revenue was 10954 billion yuan, ranking the top ten in Zhejiang province in terms of comprehensive strength.
In 20 15, the city will realize the regional GDP of102.7 billion yuan, the total fiscal revenue of1/kloc-0.3 billion yuan, and the public budget revenue of 7.2 billion yuan.
The quality of development has been continuously improved.
main body
Implementation of "Five Top Ten" leading demonstration projects, holding a centralized commencement ceremony for 100 industrial projects, adding 600 industrial projects with a capital of over100 million yuan, 77 projects with headquarters economy and return to economy, and * * * sexual investment of1.36100 million yuan. Overall arrangement of 900 million yuan policy funds to promote industrial transformation and upgrading. The first phase of the project in the emerging industrial cluster area landed, and the second phase started construction. The framework of Jiefang Lake High-tech Park in the store was opened, and Paitou Environmental Protection Industrial Park became the first environmental protection industry demonstration park in the province. The investment and output value of emerging industries account for 37.3% and 27.2% of the regulated industries respectively, making them the first batch of pilot counties and cities in the province to build a strong industrial city. We will jointly build "six cities" such as trade city, film and television city and university city, and promote "six tours" such as cultural tour and landscape tour in the teacher's hometown. Urban night economy and e-commerce have gradually emerged, and the proportion of service industry has increased to 38.3%. Grain production has achieved another bumper harvest, and the construction of agricultural "two districts" has achieved remarkable results, with 23,000 mu of newly built facility agriculture. The output value of the construction industry exceeded120 billion yuan, and the real estate industry developed steadily. Orderly implement the special rectification of casting, electroplating and brick and tile industries, and pass the review and inspection of national environmental protection model cities. We will promote the construction of a big brand city and a city with strong quality, and realize the eight consecutive championships of advanced counties and cities in national scientific and technological progress.
The appearance of urban and rural areas is improving day by day.
The planning of big cities and the development plan of Chengdong New Town were completed, the expropriation of 800,000 square meters of houses in Chengdong New Town was successfully completed, the public park was opened, the civil air defense archives were built and used, and a number of corporate headquarters buildings such as Zhuji Grand Theatre and Planning Science and Technology Museum were steadily advanced. The supporting facilities of Chengxi New Town have been further improved, the automobile city has begun to take shape, the West Bus Station has been completed and put into use, and the construction of Xintingbu Wharf has started. The transformation of the old city is progressing smoothly, the demolition of the silk spinning factory has been completed, and the road network construction, the renovation of the street view facade, and the lighting of "one river and two banks" have been implemented in an orderly manner. 7088 public parking spaces were added, and 50,000 square meters of illegal buildings were demolished. The rectification of the "five chaos" has achieved phased results. "Smart housing" was gradually implemented and listed as the first batch of national smart city pilots. New People's Hospital, New Huansha Junior Middle School and East-West Kindergarten were completed and put into use. Jiyang College of Zhejiang A&F University and Zhuji Technician College of Zhejiang present an overall image. The southeast section of the third ring road of the city started construction, and the northwest section was submitted for approval. The main line of 03 Provincial Highway East Double Track is basically connected. Yongning Lake Project completed the relocation. A number of environmental protection projects, such as the second sewage treatment plant, were accelerated, and the second west-to-east gas pipeline and the Ningbo-Shaoxing-Jinqu refined oil pipeline were completed and put into use. The construction of small cities, central towns and new countryside at the entrance of the store has been solidly promoted. The landscape areas of Dongbai Lake and Torreya grandis Forest Park in beautiful countryside have been basically completed, and the pace of urban and rural planning has been further accelerated.
People's livelihood has developed steadily.
The annual fiscal expenditure on people's livelihood was 4.22 billion yuan, an increase of 20.4%, accounting for 75.7% of the public budget expenditure. The three-year action plan of tap water entering villages and households, the construction of affordable housing and the construction of village post stations were successfully completed 10. Successfully held the 5th Xishi Culture Festival, the 8th Pearl Festival, the 8th National Games and the 6th National Fitness Festival. The "Our Culture" series of activities is very popular, and the practice activities of civilized themes such as "Our Values" are carried out in depth, and digital TV is fully launched. Smooth implementation of the "sunshine enrollment" reform, the reform of public hospitals and the reform of the basic drug system. Complete the new rural cooperative medical care and social security, and introduce 245 high-level talents. Pledge the third-phase charity title fund of 654.38+0.46 billion yuan to implement the funeral policy of benefiting the people. Carry out a major rectification of food and drugs and create a provincial-level drug safety demonstration city. Implement comprehensive prevention and control measures, do a good job in production safety, actively resolve the contradiction between letters and visits, and maintain social harmony and stability.
Natural Climate The city is located in the middle of Zhejiang Province and belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate zone. Four distinct seasons, abundant rain and sunshine, the annual temperature difference is greater than that of neighboring counties with the same latitude, and the microclimate gap is obvious, which has typical hilly and mountainous climate characteristics. The annual average temperature is 65438 06.3℃, the annual average precipitation is about 65438 0373.6 mm, the daily average precipitation is about 65438 058.3 days, the relative humidity is about 82%, the sunshine hours are about 65438 0887.6 hours, and the annual sunshine percentage is 45%.
Resources land resources
There are 88 kinds of soils in the territory, mainly red soil in hilly areas and paddy soil in valley plains.
Plant resources in Zhuji city
The vegetation in the territory belongs to the planting area of Cyclobalanopsis glauca bitter storage forest in Zhejiang and Anhui mountainous areas and the mountainous vegetation in Gutian hilly area of Tianmu Mountain.
mineral resources
The territory is rich in mineral resources, with more than 30 kinds of main minerals. Gold, silver, lead, zinc, copper, uranium, molybdenum, fluorite and marble are mostly distributed in the south, stone coal, limestone, manganese, phosphorus and potassium are mostly distributed in the northwest, and kaolin, graphite, dickite, dolomite and yellow sand are distributed all over the country. There are six mineral belts of stone coal and limestone and three gold belts, which are the main producing areas of nonferrous metals and building materials minerals in Zhejiang Province. ?
Tourism scenic spot Wuxie scenic spot
In the mountainous area 30 kilometers west of Zhuji City. The so-called "drainage" means waterfall. The waterfall flows down from the steep cliff at the top of Wuxie, which is divided into five levels, collectively known as the Wuxie River. Wuxie Scenic Area, located about 20km northwest of Zhuji suburb, is called "Little Yandang". Only 80 kilometers away from Hangzhou, it is a national scenic spot. There are four scenic spots in Wuxie Lake with rippling blue waves and water and sky: Taoyuan with four seasons like spring, the east source where waterfalls shake people and the elegant and profound west source. Five drains, that is, five waterfalls. People here call waterfalls drains.
The hometown of Xi Shi in Wuxie scenic spot.
Stone hometown tourist area is built around the Shahe River, stretching for several miles, which is spectacular. Chinese women's museum, shrine, folk museum, Zheng's ancestral hall, commercial street, etc. This time, it is ranked first, and allusions such as sinking fish and falling geese and learning from the East will also be found in the scenic spot for tourists to experience; Leisure teahouse, brand coffee, special snacks, etc. Are gradually settled in, yachts and other projects are also being introduced.
Xi Shi's Hometown Xi Shi's Hometown Tourist Area is an important part of Wuxie's national key scenic spots and the only national scenic spot in Shaoxing. The planning goal is to take Xishi culture as the theme, fully display the ancient Yue culture and hometown customs, and build the area into a scenic spot with beautiful natural scenery, rich cultural connotation, perfect sightseeing facilities, good economic benefits and vitality of the times.
Xishi Palace
Xishi Guild Hall is located at the foot of Zhuluo Mountain in the south of Zhuji City, beside the Huansha River. Built in memory. Shi, surnamed Shi, whose name is Yiguang, inherited her mother's yarn washing career since childhood, so she is also called the yarn washing girl. Xi Stone was presented to the King of Wu, who indulged in debauchery from then on, but the State of Yue devoted himself to governing the country. After ten years of reunion and lessons, Wu was finally defeated. Later, in order to commemorate this peerless beauty who endured humiliation and martyrdom, Xi Shidian was built at the foot of Zhuluo Mountain. In the Ming Dynasty, the stone temple had a considerable scale. The current Xishi Guild Hall was built in 1990, covering an area of 5,000 square meters, and consists of the gatehouse, Xishi Guild Hall, Gu Yue Terrace, Zhengdanting Pavilion, Monument Gallery, Hongfen Pool, Shenyu Pool, Xianxian Pavilion and other scenic spots.
Fan lici
Fan Li Temple mainly displays Fan Li's military and political talents, business talents and life achievements, and is set against other related human stories. The whole building consists of Fan Li Temple, God of Wealth Temple, Kuixing Pavilion, Sanxing Temple (tentative name) and other related buildings, covering an area of 2,000 square meters and a construction area of 960 square meters. There is a 3.5-meter-high bronze statue of Fan Li in the hall, and the wall behind the bronze statue imitates bamboo slips in the form of wooden strips, which reproduces the wonderful chapter of Fan Li's story in Historical Records. Two long corridors are built on the left and right sides outside the hall to display poems and monuments related to Fan Li's life and achievements, and vividly introduce Fan Li's outstanding military, political and commercial talents in the form of painted murals. Other auxiliary buildings are built according to the corresponding locations. Related statues, such as Bigan, Fu, Lu and Shou, all sit or stand according to the image of folklore, with different expressions. There are eight statues in Fan Li Temple. Except for the bronze statue of Fan Li, the rest are in the form of traditional folk gold paintings.
Fanli Temple Dongbai Lake Eco-tourism Zone
Dongbai Lake Eco-tourism Zone consists of Dongbai Lake, Dongbai Mountain, Xiyan Waterfall, Shi Si ancient residential group and other scenic spots, with beautiful scenery and charming scenery, especially Shi Si ancient residential group, which was built in Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty. The whole building complex consists of 14 single buildings, with the largest construction area of12,500 square meters, which has been well preserved so far. It is famous for its magnificent architecture, ingenious ideas and exquisite three carvings (wood carving, stone carving and brick carving). It is a national cultural relic protection unit and a provincial historical and cultural protection zone approved by the State Council.
Yan Dou scenic spot
Yan Dou Scenic Area is an important part of Wuxie Scenic Area around the Yangtze River, and it is a typical Danxia landform. The natural scenery is famous for its strange peaks, grotesque rocks and grotesque caves, as well as Yan Dou Giant Buddha, Qianfo Mountain, Jinjing Longtan, Baiyun Temple and West Huangyan.
Yan Dou scenic spot Tangjiangyan scenic spot
Tangjiangyan Scenic Area is an important scenic spot in Huanjiang-Wuxie Scenic Area, and it is also the outdoor outdoor sports base for young people in China. The scenic spot is surrounded by mountains on three sides and lakes on one side. It is composed of Tangjiangyan, Hudongshan, Ping Ling Temple, Wuzhishan, Anhua Lake and other major scenic spots, and is known as "rock height 100 feet, a unique adventure, no mountain, no cliff, no stone, no cave and no cave."
The best travel time for guidebooks is summer and autumn. At this time, the climate is mild and humid, with four distinct seasons and plenty of sunshine.
The restaurants in Zhuji are all close to Xi Shi, including Xi Shi's reunion cake, Shi Shi's tofu, Shi Shi's tongue and Shi Shi's hometown shrimp cake. Xishi Reunion Cake There is a unique and delicious snack-Xishi Reunion Cake in rural areas along the Wuxie River in Zhuji. It is a hand-made flat round cake with pure fine flour or buckwheat flour as the skin and crispy radish, onion, pepper and fresh pork as the stuffing. Roasted with slow fire, cool but not greasy, spicy but not heavy, fragrant and fresh, deeply loved by local people.
Zhuji's shopping specialties are chestnut, torreya grandis, pearl, tea and ginkgo. The professional market is East China International Jewelry City (Zhuji Pearl Market), located in the center of Shanxiahu Town, Zhuji City. In addition, Datang Town, Zhuji City is a famous hometown of socks industry in China.
Traffic is 40 kilometers away from Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport and 300 kilometers away from Shanghai Pudong International Airport, both of which are directly connected by expressway.
Zhuji Bus Station has long-distance buses to Shanghai, Shaoxing and Hangzhou. There is a train between Zhuji and Shaoxing West Bus Station every 15 minutes, and the fare for the through express is 19 yuan. There are express passengers between Zhuji and Hangzhou East Bus Station every day.
urban communications
1, a 57-mile tourist shuttle bus goes back and forth between Xi Shi's hometown and Wuxie through the railway station, with a distance of18km and a frequency of15min, with 6.5 yuan per person.
Secondly, the No.58 tourist special line runs between the railway station and Paitou Town, passing through Yan Dou, with the frequency of 15 minutes, 6 yuan/person.
3. Si Nuo. 1 and no 1 13 arrive at Shi's hometown through the railway station.
4. Starting price of urban taxis: 8 yuan/3km.
History, Culture and History Zhuji is one of the settlements of the ancient Yue people, and it is also the place where Gou Jian, the King of Yue, attempted to restore the country. In the 25th year of Qin Dynasty, Zhuji County was established, belonging to Huiji County. As far back as the Neolithic Age, there were ancestors in Ciwu, Dongbai Lake, Chenzhai, Huangshan and Huandong. The King of Yue has successively established its capital in the middle of Jiangsu and most of its territory, and set up Yuecheng, and Zhuji is the birthplace of Yue culture.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, the state of Yue established its capital in the central part of China, and Zhuji was the birthplace of Yue culture. During the dispute in wuyue, Gou Jian, the King of Yue, used the territory of Goucheng Mountain as a place to recuperate in an attempt to restore the country.
In the twenty-fifth year of the King of Qin (222 BC), Huiji County was established, which was not abolished in previous dynasties. It is one of the oldest counties (cities) in Zhejiang, and it is also one of the birthplaces of Yuyue culture in China.
During the Western Han Dynasty, it belonged to Huiji County and Yangzhou Secretariat Department. At the beginning of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty, it was renamed. In the second year of Xingping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 195), it was divided into Feng 'an and Hanning counties. During the Wu Dynasty, Hanning was changed to Ning Wu.
In the Western Jin Dynasty, it belonged to Huiji County. The Eastern Jin Dynasty belongs to Huiji country. The Southern Dynasties returned to Huiji County.
Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was a member of Wu Zhou. In the ninth year (AD 589), Wuning County was abolished and the original Zhuji land was returned to Zhuji. In the great cause, it still belongs to Huiji County.
. In the Tang Dynasty, it belonged to Huiji County and Yuezhou. In the second year of Gaofeng (AD 677), Zhuji and Huiji were located in Yongxing County. Wuhou hung on the arch for two years (AD 686), reunited with Ning Wu, the hometown of Zhuji County, and entered Dongyang County. In the third year of Guangqi (AD 887), Zhuji was renamed Jiyang. The Five Dynasties belonged to the Eastern Palace of Yue State in wuyue. Wuyue Wang Tianbao changed its name to Zhuji in the third year (AD 9 10). In the early Song Dynasty, it belonged to two eastern Zhejiang provinces. The first year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1 13 1) belonged to Shaoxing Prefecture. In the eighth year of Xiaozong Road (A.D. 1 172), Yi 'an County was divided into 10 townships in the northeast, and now it is located in Qiao Feng. In the first year of Xichun (AD 1 174), Yi 'an was abandoned and its land was returned to Zhuji. Yuan belongs to Shaoxing Road, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Cheng Zongyuan Zhenyuan (AD 1295) was promoted to Zhuji Prefecture. In the 19th year of Zheng Zheng (A.D. 1359), it was renamed Quanzhou. In twenty-six years, the state was reduced to a county, and its old name was still restored. Both the Ming and Qing Dynasties belonged to Shaoxing Prefecture.
In the first year of the Republic of China (A.D. 19 12), it was abandoned and directly under Zhejiang Province. In 3 years of the Republic of China, there were provincial roads, and Zhuji was Huiji Road. Abandoned roads directly under Zhejiang Province 16. From September 24th to April 37th, it belongs to the third administrative supervision area of Zhejiang Province. From April 37 to 38, it belongs to the second administrative supervision area of Zhejiang Province.
1949 Zhuji was liberated on May 6, and Zhuji was under the jurisdiction of Xiaoshan Hangzhou Temporary Committee on June 22. June 13 to June 165438+1October16 is under the jurisdiction of the tenth agency. Later, Zhuji belonged to Shaoxing area. 1952 1 month, Shaoxing area was revoked and directly under Zhejiang province. /kloc-0 was allocated to Jinhua area in February, 953. In September, 1957 was allocated to Ningbo area. September, 1964, belonging to Shaoxing area. 65438+May 0968, belonging to Shaoxing area. Since July 1983, it belongs to Shaoxing city. 1September, 1989, with the approval of the State Council, Zhuji County was revoked and Zhuji City was established, which was managed by Shaoxing City.
Zhuji has a large number of talented people, including Yun Shang and Gou Jian, peerless beauties, Shi, Liang Jia, the originator of Buddhism, Wang Mian, a master of Meizhu, Yang Weizhen, a writer, and Chen Hongshou, a master of painting. Now, there are a number of scientific and technological talents such as Zhao Zhongyao, Jin Shanbao and Si Xingjian. There are many cultural relics and historic sites in Zhuji. Up to now, there are 36 cultural relics protection units at or above the county level, including 4 at or above the provincial level. The newly-built Zhuji Museum is the epitome of Zhuji's long history.