Danxia Mountain Danxia Mountain (China Red Stone Park) is located in Renhua County, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province, between 113°36′25″ and 113°47′53″ east longitude and 24°51′48″ and 25°04′12″ north latitude.
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With a total area of ??292 square kilometers, it is the largest scenic spot in Guangdong Province, a scenic spot dominated by Danxia landforms and a world natural heritage site.
Danxia Mountain is the world's "Danxia Landform" named place.
It is composed of more than 680 red gravel rocks with flat tops, steep bodies and gentle slopes. They are "as colorful as Wodan and as bright as bright clouds" and are characterized by red cliffs.
According to research by geologists, among the more than 1,200 Danxia landforms that have been discovered in the world, Danxia Mountain is the most developed, most complete and most diverse Danxia landform distribution area. Between 140 million and 70 million years ago, Danxia Mountain was
The area is a large inland basin. Affected by the Himalayan orogeny, the surrounding mountains were strongly uplifted. The basin received a large amount of clastic sediments, forming a huge red stratum. Around 7,000 years ago, the earth's crust rose and was gradually eroded.
Since 6 million years ago, the basin has experienced intermittent rises many times, with an average rise of about 1 meter every 10,000 years. At the same time, water incised and eroded, and the Danxia red layer was cut into a group of red mountains, which is now the Danxia Mountains.
There are more than 680 large and small stone peaks, stone walls, stone pillars, and natural bridges. Danxia Mountain has the most research on stratigraphy, structure, landform expression, development process, nutrient function, natural environment, and ecological evolution in the Danxia landform area in the country.
Detailed and in-depth, it has become a research base for Danxia landforms across the country and even the world, as well as a popular science education and teaching practice base.
Since its development in 1988, Danxia Mountain has been listed and rated as a national scenic spot, a national nature reserve, a national geological park, a national AAAA tourist attraction, a national AAAAA tourist attraction, and five national brands. In February 2004
On March 13, it was approved by UNESCO as the first batch of global geoparks in the world.
What are the scenic spots in Guangdong Province? The famous Baiyun Mountain is located in Baiyun District, Guangzhou City. It is one of the famous mountains in southern Guangdong and has been known as "the most beautiful mountain in Guangzhou" since ancient times.
The mountain is quite broad and consists of more than 30 peaks. It is a branch of Jiulian Mountain, the highest peak in Guangdong.
It covers an area of ??20.98 square kilometers, and the main peak Moxingling is 382 meters high.
Baiyun Mountain is the first 5A-level tourist attraction in Guangzhou's scenic area industry. It is also the only scenic spot in Guangzhou that has the honors of "National Civilized Scenic Tourist Area" and "National 5A-level Tourist Attraction".
Baiyun Mountain has a rich cultural heritage, which can be traced back to the Neolithic prehistoric cultural sites in Huangpo Cave in the north of the mountain.
At the end of the Qin Dynasty, Zheng Anqi, an eminent scholar, lived in seclusion in Baiyun Mountain to collect medicine to help the world, and "became an immortal" in Baiyun Mountain. Ge Hong, a man of the Jin Dynasty, once made alchemy in Baiyun Mountain and wrote the Taoist masterpiece "Baopuzi".
During the Nanliang Dynasty, Zen Master Jingtai came here to build a temple. It was the earliest temple in Baiyun Mountain. There is also a scene of "Jingtai Monk Returning", which is one of the eight old sceneries in Yangcheng.
After the Tang and Song Dynasties, literati such as Du Shenyan, Li Qunyu, Su Shi, and Han Yu successively climbed mountains and recited poems. Their poems embody emotions and objects and became precious historical and spiritual wealth in Lingnan.
Among the eight scenic spots in Yangcheng in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Baiyun Mountain accounts for three: "Pujian Lianquan, Jingtai Monk Returning, and Baiyun Wanwang".
At the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were ancient temples such as Baiyun Temple, Shuangxi Temple, Nengren Temple, and Maitreya Temple, as well as places of interest such as Baishan Fairy Pavilion, Mingzhu, and Baihua Tomb.
Figures from China's modern revolution including the Anti-French Revolution and the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1898 also left their footprints here.
In October 1938, the Japanese army invaded and Guangzhou fell. All the cultural relics, historic sites and hills and trees in Baiyun Mountain were destroyed.
By the time of liberation, only the "First Peak in Tiannan" archway and the ruins of some temples were left.
After liberation, the Guangzhou Municipal Government organized the masses to plant trees, build 10 reservoirs, open roads to connect the north and the south, and built the mountain north and summit parks, mountain villas, and Shuangxi Hotel, recreating the lush and vibrant garden landscape of Baiyun Mountain.
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After liberation, it was under the jurisdiction of the Forestry Department of National Sun Yat-sen University.
In 1958, with the approval of the Guangzhou Municipal People's Government, the Guangzhou Baiyun Mountain Construction Management Office (internally known as the Management Office) was established, under the jurisdiction of the Guangzhou Municipal Garden Bureau.
After 1958, Summit Park and Beishan Park were opened, pavilions and pavilions were built, and hotels such as Villa Hotel, Shuangxi Villa, and Songtao Villa were built.
We have developed tourist attractions such as Huangpodong Reservoir, Mingzhulou Reservoir, Dajinzhong Reservoir, Luhu Park, Guangzhou Stele Forest, Yuntai Garden, Mingquanju Resort, etc.
After the construction of successive Guangzhou municipal governments, the Baiyun Mountain Scenic Area Management Bureau was specially established.
?Recommended reading: Introduction to famous scenic spots in Taiyuan? An inventory of the famous scenic spots in Guangdong Province, Yannanfei Yannanfei Scenic Area, backed by Meizhou Yinna Mountain Provincial Scenic Area, a national AAAAA tourist attraction, a national agricultural tourism demonstration site, and a national three-high agriculture
Standardization Demonstration Zone, National Youth Civilization Number.