Guizhou, referred to as "Qian" or "Gui" for short, is a provincial administrative region of People's Republic of China (PRC) (China), with Guiyang as its capital. Guizhou has a warm and humid climate, which belongs to the subtropical warm and humid monsoon climate zone. It has the characteristics of no severe cold in winter, no intense heat in summer, abundant precipitation and the same season of rain and heat. The annual average temperature in the whole province is around15 c, and the average temperature in Leng Yue (65438+ 10 month) is usually 3 c-6 c, which is higher than other areas in the same latitude. The average temperature in the hottest month (July) is 22 C-25 C, which is a typical cool area in summer.
There is more precipitation, obvious rainy season, more cloudy days and less sunshine. The number of cloudy days in all parts of the country generally exceeds 150 days, and the annual relative humidity is above 70%. Affected by atmospheric circulation and topography, Guizhou has a diverse climate. "One mountain is divided into four seasons, and ten miles are different." In addition, the climate is unstable, there are many kinds of disastrous weather, and the frequency of drought, autumn wind, freezing and hail is high, which has a certain impact on agricultural production.
Brief introduction of Miao paper-cutting in Guizhou
Miao people in Qiandongnan call paper-cutting "Miao Flower Paper". In the long-term embroidery practice, artists have found that using paper-cut patterns instead of depicting patterns on the embroidery surface can be copied accurately and continuously, which saves labor and time, and can also keep the embroidery surface clean and bright. From then on, they took the paper-cut pattern as the "blueprint" of embroidery art. In order to ensure the quality of embroidery, Miao women integrated their intelligence, emotion and other aesthetics into the paper-cut pattern, making it unique and with distinctive national characteristics.
Miao folk paper-cutting forms are flexible and diverse, each with its own characteristics. For example, "central composition", the artist mainly expresses the theme in the center of the picture, pays attention to the corresponding symmetry and coordination around it, and decorates it with different flowers, trees and insects. This is different from the "incomplete symmetry" style, which takes the central axis as the coordinate and the number is evenly distributed, which makes the picture have a sense of stability, layering and rhythm, and breaks through the monotonous and rigid composition form that only emphasizes unity but not change.
Refer to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Guizhou Province