1. Genghis Khan (1162-1227)
Genghis Khan was the greatest and outstanding politician and strategist in the history of the world. But his influence on the world is far greater than that on China.
Genghis Khan laid the foundation for the unification of the Yuan Dynasty in China. The Mongols opened up the western regions and practiced freedom of belief, which laid the foundation for Islam to enter China. ?
Second, Shang Yang (about 395- 338 BC)
Shang Yang was a statesman and thinker in the Warring States period and a representative figure of Legalism. Some people think that he was one of the six greatest prime ministers in the history of China.
Shang Yang's "Shang Yang Reform" made Qin superior to the six eastern countries for a long time, and promoted the transformation from patriarchal feudalism to centralization, which laid the foundation for Qin Shihuang to establish a unified empire and had a far-reaching impact on later generations.
Third, Zhang Qian (about 164- 114 BC)
A famous diplomat and explorer in the Western Han Dynasty, the pioneer of the "Silk Road".
According to legend, grapes, pomegranates, walnuts and other things were introduced from the western regions to the Central Plains by Zhang Qian, while western music, dance, painting and acrobatics were also introduced to China, which had a positive impact on the ancient culture and art of China and promoted the development of world civilization and society.
Fourth, Zhu Yuanzhang (1238-1398)
Zhu Yuanzhang was the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Yuanzhang established a national unified Han regime under Mongolian rule, which brought the sovereignty of East Asia back to the hands of Han people.
It also restored the long-lost political power of the Han nationality in the traditional territory of China, thus restoring and greatly enhancing the status and self-confidence of the Han nationality, and also restoring the already weakened Chinese culture.
v. Qu Yuan (BC 341- BC 278)
Qu Yuan is one of the greatest romantic poets in China, the earliest known famous poet in China and one of the world cultural celebrities. He founded the style of "Chu Ci" and influenced the formation of Han Fu.
Qu Yuan has influenced the formation of China culture and many writers in later generations. His poems and genres are one of the main sources of China culture! The origin of the folk Dragon Boat Festival in China stems from people's commemoration of Qu Yuan.
VI. Song Taizu (927-976)
The martial spirit of the Han and Tang Dynasties in Song Taizu lasted until the Song Dynasty, because it met Song Taizu who valued literature over martial arts. Song Taizu basically unified the Han areas, which made great contributions to the prosperity of Han history and Chinese culture.
Song Taizu pursued the idea of "Jing Guo with Wen", which completely reversed the dark situation of military power since the late Tang Dynasty. Song Dynasty is the most prosperous dynasty in China's history, and the developed Song Dynasty issued the world's earliest paper money in the middle period.
China. com-a national treasure in the history of China: Mao Zedong ranks surprisingly.