Belongs to: Gongcheng County, Guilin City, Guangxi
Gongcheng Yao Autonomous County is located in the northeast of Guangxi and the southeast of Guilin City, with a total area of ??2,149 square kilometers, jurisdiction over 3 towns and 6 townships, and a total population of It has a population of 278,000 and is home to 19 ethnic groups including Yao, Han, Zhuang and Miao, among which the Yao population is 148,000.
The environment here is beautiful and the climate is mild. Gongcheng is surrounded by mountains on three sides in the east, west and north, with river valleys, grasslands and hills in the middle. There are 318 peaks above 1,000 meters above sea level. Yindian Mountain is the highest peak in the county, and its main peak is 1,885 meters above sea level. Gongcheng River (Cha River) runs through the county, and its tributaries are densely distributed. The climate is mild, with an average annual temperature of 19.7°C and an average annual rainfall of 1,437 mm.
Gongcheng is rich in resources and products. The territory is rich in mineral resources and occupies an important position in Guangxi. The main metal mineral deposits include more than 10 kinds of tungsten, tin, tantalum, niobium, lead, zinc, manganese, iron, copper, etc. Among them, tantalum and niobium occupy an important position in the country, and the lead and zinc mineral reserves are It ranks second in Guangxi. The main non-metallic minerals include granite and marble, of which the proven granite reserves are 2.5 billion cubic meters, including bright red, light red, sesame flower and other varieties; the marble reserves are 1.5 billion cubic meters, including white, black, wood grain yellow, rose Red varieties. The water energy reserve is 110,700 kilowatts, of which 63,100 kilowatts can be developed and utilized. The main local products include the famous "Gongcheng Yue persimmon", mandarin orange, Shatian pomelo, betel nut taro, red melon seeds and yellow bamboo shoots, which are well-known at home and abroad. The fruit has achieved large-scale production, with large output and excellent quality. It is a national demonstration base county for pollution-free fruit production. It has been awarded the titles of "Hometown of Persimmons in China" and "Hometown of Mandarin Oranges in China" by the Ministry of Agriculture. Gongcheng persimmon is a traditional export product and is sold well in Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan and other regions as well as in many European and American countries. Shatin has won many gold medals in the national pomelo competition. The county's fruit planting area has reached more than 320,000 acres, with a total output of more than 350,000 tons, including 89,000 acres of persimmons and 100,000 tons, 77,000 acres of Shatian pomelo and 70,000 tons, and 130,000 acres of oranges and 180,000 tons. The total fruit output and per capita output rank first in Guangxi.
Gongcheng is an ancient county town. She began to establish counties in the 14th year of Daye in the late Sui Dynasty (AD 618), and has a history of more than 1,380 years. The land of Gongcheng County looks like a natural Big Bagua map. The Tea River circles the entire city in an "S" shape, which further highlights the mystery of Yao Township. Gongcheng has beautiful mountains and clear waters and many historical sites. Since ancient times, Gongcheng has been on the transportation route from the Central Plains to Guangdong and Guangxi. The Central Plains culture and the Lingnan culture blended with each other, creating a unique Yaoxiang regional culture. The Confucian Temple, one of the four largest Confucius Temples in the country, and the Wu Temple, one of the top ten Guandi Temples in the country, are related. Built adjacent to each other, they complement each other; Zhouwei Temple, Hunan Guild Hall, and Dongzhai Yao ancient residences are exquisitely constructed and have extremely high artistic and archaeological value. The territory has beautiful mountains and clear waters, unique natural landscape, and a forest coverage rate of 78%. It fully demonstrates the tourism cultural connotation of "viewing the natural landscape and appreciating the Yao Township customs". It is a bright pearl embedded in the Guilin tourism circle.
Gongcheng’s infrastructure is improving day by day. The transportation is convenient, and the road network with provincial and secondary highways as the main skeleton extends in all directions, making every village accessible by road. The telecommunications industry took the lead in completing the transformation of Facun's power grid in the country. The county's hydropower installed capacity is 36,000 kilowatts, and a 110-kilovolt power transmission and transformation project has been built, realizing interconnection with the district's power grid for power supply. At present, it has one three-star hotel and two two-star hotels, with certain reception capabilities. The people are simple and honest, and the place is famous for its outstanding people. The people of all ethnic groups in Gongcheng have simple folk customs, live in harmony, and have good public security. They have been awarded the title of National Advanced Unit for National Unity and have become the first approved national ecological demonstration zone and national sustainable development experimental zone in Guangxi. "Trinity" (Gongcheng model) ecological agriculture has been widely recognized and promoted. The people's minds are emancipated and their overall quality is relatively high. The college entrance examination and high school entrance examination admission rates and the admission rate to key colleges and universities have been among the best in Guangxi for many years.
Gongcheng Yao Autonomous County governs 3 towns and 6 townships: Gongcheng Town, Limu Town, Lianhua Town, Pingan Township, Sanjiang Township, Jiahui Township, Xiling Township, Guanyin Township, and Longhu Township.
Historical evolution
On February 3, 1990, the State Council approved the abolition of Gongcheng County and the establishment of Gongcheng Yao Autonomous County.
In 2000, Gongcheng Yao Autonomous County governed 3 towns and 6 townships. According to the fifth census data: the total population of the county is 271,216, including the population (persons) of each township: Gongcheng Town 45,329; Limu Town 45,881; Lianhua Town 51,352; Pingan Township 35,589; Sanjiang Township 13,450; Jiahui Township 24,902; Xiling Township 36268; Guanyin Township 8610; Longhu Township 9835
List of administrative divisions of Gongcheng Yao Autonomous County in 2003 (administered 3 towns and 6 townships): (organized according to the Guangxi administrative division code of that year)
100 Gongcheng Town has jurisdiction over: Gongcheng Town Neighborhood Committee; 14 cities including Zhoutang, Gate Tower, Mengjia, Mantang, Huayu, Baima, Xihe, Jiangbei, Tongle, Lewan, Tiantang, Zhuangbu, Dulei, and Ancient City Village committee.
101 Limu Town has jurisdiction over: Limu Street Neighborhood Committee; Taitang, Shangji, Maluqiao, Daying, Shitou, Shangzhai, Limu, Dahe, Daji, Gaoling, Wufu, Jian'an, Liuling , Liangxi, Changjia, Shangguan and Quanhui 17 village committees.
102 Lianhua Town has jurisdiction over: Lianhua Town Neighborhood Committee; Lianhua, Zhushan, Jangtou, Bishan, Langshan, Hushan, Mentai, Dongzhai, Yankou, Chongling, Laojun, Pinling, Du There are 23 village committees in Shi, Fengyan, Shijiang, Dongke, Yangmei, Longwei, Pingchong, Huangnigang, Puyuan, Sangyuan and Landong.
200 Ping An Township has jurisdiction over: Heping, Daling, Xiashanyuan, Taozhuang, Dajiang, Beidongyuan, Beixi, Jutang, Xinjie, Qiaotou, Lukou, Sanxinqiao, Taomaping, Huang 15 village committees in Bu and Tupei.
201 Sanjiang Township has jurisdiction over 10 village committees: Dadi, Sanlian, Huangping, Sanzhai, Litian, Shibaling, Diaopiling, Sanjiang, Anchong and Xijioling.
202 Jiahui Township governs: Jiahui Street Neighborhood Committee; Baiyan, ***he, Taiping, Jiahui, Jishan, Zhiyou, Supi, Southwest, Yangjia, Si'an, Songlin, Dashan , Aries 13 village committees.
203 Xiling Township governs: Xiling Street Neighborhood Committee; , Deliang, Daoping, Yingpan, Dongmian, and 17 village committees.
204 Guanyin Township governs four village committees: Guanyin, Yangshi, Shitang, and Shuibin.
205 Longhu Township governs: Longhu, Shizi, Yuanyuan, and Longling 4 village committees.
Tourist Attractions
1. Gongcheng Confucian Temple
Gongcheng Confucian Temple, also known as Confucius Temple and Xuegong, commemorates Confucius, an outstanding educator and thinker in ancient my country temple. Confucius was born in 551 BC. He is one of the four peak figures in the world (Confucius, Jesus, Sakyamuni and Socrates). Confucius is a great thinker and educator in China and one of the top ten famous thinkers in the world. Confucian thought has had a huge impact on traditional Chinese culture. Confucius' thoughts still inspire people deeply today.
Gongcheng Confucian Temple covers an area of ??3,600 square meters and has a construction area of ??1,300 square meters. It is the largest, oldest, most majestic and best-preserved temple in Guangxi and is a provincial key cultural relic protection unit. It was built in the eighth year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (AD 1410) and has a history of nearly 600 years. In terms of age, it is four years younger than the Forbidden City in Beijing and seven years older than Tiananmen Square.
The Lingxing Gate in the temple is made of bluestone. The three characters "Lingxing Gate" were inscribed by Qianlong; the Zhuangyuan Bridge to and from Panchi and the moire stone carvings on the bridge are the symbols of "Stepping into the Clouds" Meaning; there are very exquisite double-sided hollow carvings on the double-leaf Dacheng Gate; the large blue stone Dragon King symbolizing the status of the emperor (there are only two pieces left in the country); and in the Dacheng Hall, there are "Eternal Master" inscribed by Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, and inscribed by Yongzheng The three flat foreheads and the statue of Confucius with a height of 3.5 meters, the statue of Confucius with a base height of 0.8 meters, and the "Four Matches" statue with a height of 2 meters were inscribed by Guangxu. The Chongsheng Temple behind Dacheng Hall displays a total of 36 paintings of "Pictures of Holy Relics". It is the earliest extant edge painting in my country that mainly reflects the deeds of characters and has a complete storyline. The east and west wing rooms are respectively carved with Confucius' quotations from high-quality wood materials, and are equipped with imitations such as a compass, a drum, an incinerator, a Simuwu tripod, a sunglass, a Houfeng seismometer, a xun, a sword and a halberd, and the Four Books and Five Classics. Inside the Sutra Pavilion there are antique thread-bound books (many of which are engraving printed editions) and the Four Treasures of the Study and other antiquities. The entire Confucian Temple is filled with lifelike flowers, birds, fish, insects, birds and animals, and painted pottery figures.
The entire Gongcheng Confucian Temple is based on the six lines of the Jiji hexagram of the Book of Changes and is built in six layers in accordance with the mountain terrain. Yang is at 1,35, and Yin is at 2,46. It is a perfect auspicious sign of "yin and yang each having its own place", where water and fire complement each other. The fifth line is the most noble position, and Dacheng Palace occupies it. No wonder the entire Confucian Temple is solemn, solemn, majestic and extremely sublime! It has a rigorous layout and a complete shape. It is flying in the air. The red walls and yellow tiles are hidden among the green trees. It has the potential to fly out of the sky! This is the charm of Yixue and traditional Chinese architectural culture.
2. Gongcheng Wu Temple
Gongcheng Wu Temple, also known as Guandi Temple, is a temple dedicated to Guan Yu, the famous general of the Three Kingdoms. It was built in the 31st year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1603 AD). It has a history of 400 years. It is now a key cultural relic protection unit in the autonomous region. The entire temple covers an area of ??2100 square meters and has a construction area of ??1033 square meters. It is located on the right side of the Confucian Temple at the southern foot of Yinshan Mountain. Yinshan Mountain is divided into two ridges, one on the east and one on the west, one on the left and one on the right. On the left is the Confucian Temple and on the right is the Martial Arts Temple. The two temples are integrated and complement each other.
Why did the ancestors of Gongcheng County build the Confucian Temple on the left and the Martial Arts Temple on the right? This is because in ancient Chinese traditional concepts, the left represents east, representing yang, and the east represents life and respect, so it is a Confucian temple to show respect for literature; the right represents west, representing yin, and the west represents killing, which represents humiliation, so it is a martial temple. To show restraint. The close proximity of the Confucian Temple and the Martial Arts Temple also represents the harmony of yin and yang, and the complementarity of civil and military forces. Advocating both literature and martial arts, first literature and then martial arts, fully embodies the cultural spirit of the Chinese nation. Gongcheng Wenwu Temple has two temples, one in the east and the other in the west. This is unique in the country.
The architecture of Wu Temple is divided into stage, main hall, Xietian Palace, back hall and east and west side halls. The east and west wing rooms display Guan Yu's legendary stories in the form of sculptures, such as: Three Brothers in Taoyuan, Beheading the Yellow Turban Hero for Meritorious Service, Warming Wine and Beheading Hua Xiong, etc. The whole building has double eaves and resting hills, flying wing corners, ridges decorated with clay sculptures, dragons and phoenixes, eight immortals in light and dark, figures, flowers and birds, all lifelike. The yellow-green glazed tile roof and the brilliance of the Confucian Temple merge into one, forming a splendid ocean of light under Mount Yin.
The Wumiao Stage is currently one of the two most complete ancient stages in Guangxi (the other is in Huangyao Ancient Town, Zhaoping County). Although it has gone through four hundred years of vicissitudes, it still retains its style.
Guan Yu, whose surname is Guan Yu and whose courtesy name is Yunchang. He died in the battle with Wu State and was posthumously named Zhuang Miaohou. The local people set up a temple in Yuquan Mountain to offer sacrifices. But until the Tang Dynasty, its influence among the people was not great. At the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, he was granted the title of Duke (some say he was granted the title of True King). But because Guan Yu combines loyalty, courage, benevolence, and righteousness: he is loyal to the country, fights with courage, behaves with benevolence, and treats others with righteousness, which brings together almost all the virtues of the Chinese nation. So, the impact is getting bigger and bigger. Finally, he was revered as Emperor Guan Sheng, commonly known as Emperor Guan. Buddhism and Taoism also competed to make Guan Yuluo their deity. Buddhism regards it as the 0 Jialan, while Taoism regards it as the reincarnation of the old dragon in the Lei Shou Mountain and respects it as the true king. After the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Guan Yu became the leader of gods and men, and became the "martial sage" on par with the literary sage Confucius. Among the people, all walks of life worship Guan Yu more than Confucius. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Guan Yu has become the god of war and war who protects the home and country, the god of industry in all walks of life, the star who blesses people with promotions, and the god of wealth who blesses merchants to make money. God of justice and blessing. Now, Guan Yu's influence has transcended time, space and nationality, and he is worshiped and respected by descendants of Yan and Huang at home and abroad.
3. Zhou Wei Temple
Zhou Wei Temple Zhou Wei Temple, Gongcheng people call it Zhouwang Temple or Jiaying Temple. It was built in the 14th year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1478 AD) and rebuilt in the first year of Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty (1723 AD). It is a temple dedicated to Zhou Wei, the censor of the Northern Song Dynasty.
According to the "History of the Song Dynasty", Zhou Wei was born in Lukou (Lukou Village), Gongcheng County. He was born in Chengcheng in the fifth year of the Tang Dynasty and died in the second year of Xianping in the Northern Song Dynasty (999 AD). He was awarded the title of Jinshi. Born, he served as an official and served as a censor. According to the records of the old county of Gongcheng, he was concerned about the sufferings of the people in his hometown, petitioned the imperial court for taxes, tried his best to develop people's wisdom, and established rural schools. Because he was honest and dedicated throughout his life and had great political achievements, he was named "King of Loyalty and Hui Lie" by the imperial court after his death. The people in his hometown were grateful for his virtue and donated money to build a temple and a statue for him. There is a poem couplet praising him:
The history of the Zhou Dynasty has been passed down from generation to generation; the sages of ancient villages have been remembered for thousands of years.
The Zhouwei Temple covers an area of ??more than 1,600 square meters, with a construction area of ??1,040 square meters. It consists of a stage (destroyed in 30 years), a gate tower, a main hall, an apse, and left and right wing rooms. It is now a key cultural relic protection unit in the autonomous region.
The gate tower of Zhou Wei Temple is the essence of the whole temple. The gate floor is five rooms wide, with double eaves resting on the mountain, which is quite characteristic of ancient architecture in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The eaves pillars support the lower eaves, and the golden pillars support the upper eaves. The shape suddenly shrinks in the middle. The five-story brackets protrude layer by layer, and the roof has high cornices, making it look majestic. The strict and regular double eaves are composed of three forms: seat bucket, hand bucket and mandarin duck hand bucket. It looks like a honeycomb and is called "bee tower". The brackets only serve a decorative purpose, and the upper roof is completely supported by the internal rice-shaped square latticework. The individual brackets are shaped like chicken claws, which allow the upper eaves to flow freely and generate backflow, making roaring sounds from time to time, which prevents birds from building nests here, and plays a role in natural protection from insects and birds. Today, People study ancient buildings and provide valuable physical examples.
There is a statue of Zhou Wei in the main hall, and the walls on both sides display the life story of Zhou Wei in the form of murals, accompanied by poems. Displayed in its apse is a more than 500-meter-long painting of Meishan painted in the ninth year of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty (1744), which reflects the production, life and beliefs of the Yao people thousands of years ago. There are more than 1,000 characters with different appearances, each showing his or her own charm. There are scenes of Yao people farming mulberry and weaving, fishing, hunting and trading, as well as Yao people playing leisurely and dancing with pen and ink. All pictures are exquisitely drawn, lifelike, and equipped with explanatory text that is both eye-catching and understandable.
4. Hunan Guild Hall
The Hunan Guild Hall was built in the 11th year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1872 AD). It was built with funds raised by the Sanxiang Association at that time, covering an area of ??1,847 square meters. meters, with a construction area of ??1,420 square meters. It consists of a gate tower, a stage, and wing rooms on both sides of the main hall. Because of its unique structure, ingenious shapes, rich carvings, and complex flowers and figures, it is known as the "Hunan Guild Hall". It is the only one among the "Four Guild Halls" in Gongcheng (Guangdong Guild Hall, Hunan Guild Hall, Fujian Guild Hall, and Jiangxi Guild Hall). A completely preserved one.
The structure of the gate tower and stage is very distinctive, and the entire plane is convex. The first floor of the gatehouse is the back room of the stage, the side facing the street is the gatehouse, and the stage is behind the gatehouse. In other words, the stage and the gatehouse are in front and behind each other, and the "moving column construction" method is adopted in the beam structure to adapt to the double-layer function of the stage and the gatehouse. The steep roof appears exquisite, restful and full of variety; the richly decorated ancient stage appears simple and magnificent. It has obvious characteristics of Lingnan ancient architecture and has high artistic and research value. It is a rare ancient architectural treasure in Guangxi.
In the museum, you can also see the "first pot of Bagui" - purple clay pot, and various tea art and style performances. You can also enjoy Yao Township's unique camellia snacks and Chinese tea while tasting it. The Yao people have a 2,000-year-old Nuo dance.
5. Sheshan Ecological Agriculture Demonstration Village
Sheshan is a natural village in Pingan Township, Gongcheng Yao Autonomous County, 7 kilometers away from the county seat. The transportation here is convenient, the folk customs are simple, the natural scenery is beautiful, and it is surrounded by mountains. It enjoys the reputation of "people's homes with small bridges and flowing water".
In 1999, a tourist group from the French Republic came here. A French friend among them said that this place is simply the "Shangri-La" of southern China.
Last year, Ping An Insurance Company of China advertised on CCTV. The advertisement said that there is Ping'an Lane in Beijing, Ping'an Lane in Shanghai, Ping'an County in Shaanxi, and Ping'an Township in Guangxi. The ecologically rich home of our Sheshan Village, the gurgling river, and the Ping'an Bridge on the river are displayed as images in the advertisement.
Peace and peace are people’s lifelong yearning and pursuit. As the saying goes: "Harmony brings blessings, and peace is worth a thousand pieces of gold."
The orchard here is part of the 320,000-acre orchard in Gongcheng Yao Township, and it is one of the flowers among hundreds of flowers. Every year in the tenth month of the lunar calendar, the golden breeze brings coolness and the fruits are fragrant. Until then, I hope you will come and share the joy of Yaozhai’s harvest and participate in the harvest work of the fruit farmers. When you taste the golden fruits picked from the tree by your own hands, the bursts of sweetness and the passionate flavor are indescribable.
The farming and working area in Sheshan Village is a uniquely interesting place. Here, you can enjoy the pleasure of plowing; here, you can feel the charm of the ancient poem "It is noon on the day of hoeing, and the sweat is dripping from the soil, but who knows that every grain of food on the plate is hard work"; here, You can experience the joys and sorrows of farming in person.
6. Dalingshan Peach Blossom Round
Peach blossoms have always been popular. Bai Juyi's "April in the human world is full of beauty, and the peach blossoms in the mountain temple begin to bloom." is full of ingenuity, and Liu Yuxi's "Human face and peach blossoms reflect each other's red" is the most beautiful. Whenever the peach blossoms are in full bloom in March, the peach blossoms all over the mountains and plains on Daling Mountain in Gongcheng County are in full bloom, gorgeous and charming, showing visitors the beauty of spring. The peach blossoms in Daling Mountain have two colors, one is delicate pink, the other is bright red. The two complement each other, like an elegant and bright girl running side by side. The girl looking at the flowers on the roadside stands against the flowers. The bright light shines on the human face, and the peach blossoms on the human face compete with each other. The peach blossoms in the distance, in the rain and mist, are like clouds, like rouge, their color is more charming, and their scenery is far away. Although the peach blossoms in Daling Mountain are not vast and can be seen thousands of miles away, they can be viewed from a high altitude. Looking towards the mountain col from a high place, the cauliflowers in the fields range from yellow to white, and the ruddy peach gardens are dotted among them. It's like the ancestors used their energetic paintbrushes to paint the three strongest colors of cold, medium and warm in a imaginative way. , disorderly but naturally smeared on the dark mountain sides and brown land, making the quiet mountains and wilderness full of vitality. In May and June, the sweet plums and ripe peaches hanging on the branches are particularly eye-catching in the sun like emerald agate, attracting countless tourists. The lingering fragrance of peaches and plums is still in their mouths, and they are picked in their hands. The fruits of labor, the unique farm meal is displayed in front of you again, with a different flavor.
7. Ecological pastoral scenery
In recent years, Gongcheng’s agricultural ecological model based on biogas has developed rapidly. Pig sample - biogas digester - biogas enters the house for lighting and cooking, and biogas slurry and biogas residue are used as fertilizer in the fields, which not only develops the economy, protects the ecological environment, and realizes a virtuous cycle of ecology. It integrates scientificity, practicality and operability, increases economic income, protects the ecological environment, solves farmers' living problems, saves labor, and benefits from economic, ecological, social and labor benefits. . With the application and promotion of the trinity ecological model of "breeding-biogas-planting", Gongcheng's fruit industry has developed rapidly. There are endless open orchards everywhere, especially Sheshan Village, which combines landscape and pastoral scenery. The pastoral charm of small bridges, flowing water, people, green trees, ancient roads, and fruitful fruits seems to make people feel the blur of Taoyuan Wonderland. It is a good place for people who have lived in the busy city for a long time to return to nature and enjoy the countryside.
1. Ecological sightseeing one-night and two-day tour:
Gongcheng pick-up——Tour of Wen and Wu Temple——Fujia Street Ancient Archway——Gongcheng Defense Battle Site—— After dinner, go to the ancient stage to taste flavored oil tea and watch Yao ethnic custom performances and ancient Nuo opera.
After breakfast, visit Zhou Wei Temple, Hunan Guild Hall - Sheshan Yao Ecological Village for sightseeing, visit biogas energy, visit the ten thousand acres of orchard [golden autumn festival, pick fresh fruits (at your own expense)] - taste Yao flavor Chinese food - County town drop-off group
2. One-night and two-day highlight tour
Gongcheng pick-up tour - Tour of Wen, Wu Temple - Fujia Street Ancient Archway - Hunan Guild Hall, Zhou Wei Temple ——After dinner, go to the ancient theater to taste flavored camellia, watch Yao ethnic customs performances, and ancient Nuo opera. After breakfast, the group will be dropped off
3. One-day ecological sightseeing tour
Gongcheng pick-up group——Gong Chengwen, Wu Temple, Zhou Wei Temple, Hunan Guild Hall - tasting flavored camellia in front of the ancient stage, watching Yao customs performances, ancient Nuo opera - county style Chinese food - Dalingshan Yao Village Ten Thousand Mu Taoyuan or Sheshan Ecological Village [Spring Appreciating peach blossoms, picking fresh peaches in summer, golden autumn festivals, and picking fresh fruits (at your own expense)] - Gongcheng tour group
National customs
The Yao people are a nation that is good at singing and dancing. Using songs to convey love and making friends through songs is a major feature of the Yao people. In the development process of nature and society, the local Yao people's songs and dances are the same as those of the dynasties. They have both traditional simple charm and modern liveliness.
The Yao people's marriage and love style performances are classics of Yao people's songs and dances, including: love song duet, choosing a groom, finding a bride, crying to marry, carrying the bride, going to the church to get married, passing the Bangtou Pass and other Yao folk customs, as well as " "Nuo Dance", "Tongle Dance", "Bamboo Pole Dance", etc., the "Camellia Camellia Song" is even more impressive and has been sung on CCTV. You can also go to an elegant and unique farmhouse to drink a bowl of mellow Gongcheng Camellia oleifera and feel the ancient flute The artistic conception of what the teacher said, "Pomelo leaves, bamboo leaves and moxa glutinous rice cakes, fragrant beets and sesame seeds are refreshing. The flavor is unique and varied, and you can't get drunk with oil tea." Gongcheng people are good at expressing the joys, sorrows and joys of life in the form of folk songs. There are countless types of folk songs. The "Panwang Festival" held on October 16th of the lunar calendar every year is a traditional festival of the Yao people. During this period, various large-scale ethnic song and dance performances fully reflect the colorful Yao ethnic culture. The colorful Yao costumes are a feast for the eyes. The ethnic food culture of Yaoxiang is even more fragrant. Known as the "Shuangshen Soup", Gongcheng Camellia oleifera can not only make people feel refreshed and refreshed, but also make people marvel at the craftsmanship of its production. A variety of cakes, Yaoxiang pickles, and stuffed vegetables are all mouth-watering and leave an endless aftertaste. Yao medicine, known as "miraculous power", has a high cure rate in treating some modern urban diseases such as hepatitis B. In short, the splendid folk customs and culture are an important part of Gongcheng tourism. If they can be discovered one by one, it will greatly add luster to Gongcheng tourism.
Native products
Gongcheng is rich in tea, sugar cane, oranges, persimmons, grapefruits, red melon seeds, betel nut taro, sugar, mushrooms, fungus, and dried yellow bamboo shoots, among which "Gongcheng Persimmon" is exported to Hong Kong and Macao and is well-known at home and abroad. Gongcheng Pomelo 96 won the Gold Cup Award in the fourth national pomelo competition. In 1996, Gongcheng won the title of "Hometown of Chinese Persimmon" and "China_Orange "Hometown" title. Every day in Gongcheng, Yao people from all walks of life carry various local products and gather in the county farmer's market for merchants to buy.
Gongcheng persimmon
Gongcheng persimmon is one of Guangxi’s traditional export products that earn foreign exchange. It has a history of cultivation and processing in Gongcheng for more than 400 years. The main production area is Lianhua Town. . Gongcheng persimmon has beautiful shape, bright color, large size, thin skin, thick flesh and no seed. Fresh persimmons are sweet and delicious, while frozen persimmons are fragrant and sweet. Persimmons are sweet and soft, shaped like a full moon, and have red, transparent, soft, sweet and fragrant flesh. According to measurements, the sugar content of persimmons is 55.8%, 100 grams contains 6.91 mg of vitamin C, 35.0 international units of vitamin A, and the iron, calcium, and phosphorus contents are 601, 1359, and 432 PPM respectively. Persimmon has the effects of relieving coughs, lowering blood pressure, stopping diarrhea, and losing weight, and has dual medical and health care functions. The current cultivated area of ??Gongcheng persimmon is 98,000 acres, with an annual output of 80,000 tons of fresh fruits and 10,000 tons of persimmon cake. Gongcheng persimmon won the first prize of Guangxi Excellent Single Plant. In 1996, Gongcheng was awarded the only one in the country by the Ministry of Agriculture. The honorary title of "Hometown of Chinese Persimmon" was awarded the honorary title of "Chinese Famous Fruit" by the Chinese Fruit Distribution Association in 2000.
Gongcheng Shatian pomelo
Gongcheng Shatian pomelo is one of the traditional famous and premium fruits in Gongcheng County, with a history of 120 years. The fruit is pear-shaped or gourd-shaped, with a money mark on the top. The peel has small oil cells and is golden yellow. The flesh is crystal clear, crisp and tender, sweet and refreshing, and has a strong aroma. It has been measured that the edible part is more than 47.7%, and the soluble solids are The content of fruit juice is as high as 13.7%, the sugar content is 12.4%, and the acid content is 0.36%. 100 grams of juice contains 71.7 mg of vitamin C and 739.4 mg of amino acids. It has the effects of nourishing the skin, moisturizing the lungs, facilitating convenience and lowering cholesterol, and is known as the "natural canned fruit". In 1994, the third national pomelo scientific research and production cooperation meeting held in Pinghe County, Fujian Province was awarded the National Gold Medal Award for High-Quality Products. In 1996 and 1998, it won three Gold Cup Awards for Quality Products at the Fourth and Fifth National Pomelo Research and Production Collaboration Conferences. In 1999, it won the Gold Cup Award for the National Pomelo Product Competition. The current cultivation area is 80,000 acres and the commercial volume is 55,000 tons. It is the main Shatian pomelo production area in the country.
Gongcheng_manganese
Gongcheng_manganese promotes the use of biogas liquid fertilizer, biogas residue and farmyard manure. It has large fruit, thin skin, bright color, crisp and tender meat, juicy and slag. , sweet and delicious, unique flavor and other advantages. The edible rate is as high as 68-75%, and the soluble solid content is more than 12%. According to the measurement: 100 ml of fruit juice contains 11-13 grams of sugar, 0.5-1 gram of acid, 25-35 mg of vitamin C, 100 grams of pulp contains 171.66 joules of calories, 88.6 grams of water, and is rich in protein, calcium, phosphorus, iron and other new substances in the human body. It contains necessary nutrients. Regular consumption can reduce the cholesterol content in the human body, excrete harmful substances in the body, and promote people's health. In 1996, Gongcheng won the honorary title of "Hometown of Oranges in China". The current cultivation area is 90,000 acres, and the commercial volume is 120,000 tons.
Snacks and delicacies
Gongcheng local snacks are very rich, especially Gongcheng Camellia oleifera - "Gongcheng Camellia oleifera is fragrant, with both tea and ginger. Emperor Qianlong drank two bowls of it. , named it "Shuang Shen Tang". Due to its unique production method, attractive strong fragrance, and refreshing after-drinking feeling, it has long been famous in Guangxi and Bagui. There are many kinds of Yaoxiang snacks that are served with oil tea, including more than 30 kinds of special cakes such as Pai San, pomelo leaf cake, radish cake, boat cake, taro cake, etc., which form the charm of Yaoxiang snacks and are talked about by tourists.
Gongcheng Camellia oleifera: Gongcheng Camellia oleifera is fragrant, contains tea leaves and ginger. Emperor Qianlong drank two bowls of it and named it Shuangshen Tang.
Gongcheng Camellia oleifera has long been famous in Guangxi and Bagui due to its unique production method, attractive strong fragrance and refreshing after-drinking feeling.
Qianfeng: It is a fried and crispy food made of flour. It is an excellent food to accompany the camellia oleifera. Its crispy flavor and the fragrance of the camellia oleifera complement each other and are endlessly memorable.
Fried rice crispy rice: the best ingredient to accompany the oil tea. It is soaked in the oil tea, giving people a rich and refreshing feeling when eating.
Movies mugwort cake: Boil mugwort leaves to remove the bitterness, mix them with glutinous rice flour, add sesame candy filling, and pomelo leaves as base. The steamed mugwort leaves cake has a unique fragrance. The tangy fragrance and delicate taste will make your stomach full and your neck full.
Yuzi leaf cake: It is a sesame sugar glutinous rice cake steamed with grapefruit leaves as the base. Its characteristics are similar to moxa leaf cake, and it is one of the first choices for people to eat oil tea.
Radish cake: Cut the radish into shreds, put it in sticky rice slurry, cook it in a pot until it is half-cooked, and then steam it in a basin. When eating, slice it into pieces and fry it in a pan. The aroma will increase your appetite.
Taro cake: Cut Gongcheng’s famous specialty betel nut taro into finger-sized fruit particles, put them in sticky rice slurry, make them half-cooked in a pot, and then steam them in a basin before eating. When the time comes, slice it into pieces and fry it in a pan. The taro is fragrant and has a unique flavor.
Chestnut rice dumplings: Rice dumplings made of fine snow glutinous rice dumplings, chestnuts, mung beans, pork, sesame seeds, peanuts and other raw materials. It is a traditional product of Yao Township. The unique production process creates a unique flavor.
On February 18, 2021, the list of advanced counties in the 2020 National Village Cleaning Action was released, and Gongcheng County was on the list.
On November 12, 2020, the list of the top 100 counties and cities with China's county tourism development potential in 2020 was announced, and Gongcheng County was on the list.
In October 2020, Gongcheng County was selected into the first batch of national digital rural pilot areas.
On October 29, 2019, Gongcheng County was named one of the “Second Batch of National Agricultural Products Quality and Safety Counties” by the Ministry of Agriculture.
On March 15, 2019, Gongcheng County was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education nationwide in 2018.
In December 2017, Gongcheng County was listed among the first batch of autonomous region-level ecological counties (cities, districts) in Guangxi.
On December 26, 2017, the State Ethnic Affairs Commission named Gongcheng County as the fifth batch of national demonstration areas for national unity and progress.
On March 10, 2015, Gongcheng County won the honor of the third batch of advanced units in the national rule of law county and city creation activities.