It's only a 6-hour train ride from Guangzhou to Hengshan. It's a wonderful route to see the snow. Fortunately, train tickets are still very easy to buy now! A group of 11 colleagues will leave on Saturday night and return early on Monday! When you come back, I'll share the details of Hengshan weekend trip with you.
Itinerary:
The train N746 at 11 pm on D1Sat, 23: 17-16: 25, and there are only 92 trains on the lower berth of the non-air-conditioned car.
D2 Sun
Arrive in Hengyang after 6 o'clock, and then take the reserved bus (Xiang D91385) to Hengyang for breakfast. Taste the famous Changde rice noodle
Route:
Departure-> nanyue temple-> Nanyue Hengshan memorial archway-> Martyr's Shrine-> Rock-piercing Shilin-> Banshan Pavilion-> Nantianmen-> Zhurongfeng-> Tibetan Scripture Hall-> Nantai Temple-> Mojingtai-> Mysterious Cave-> Lingzhi Spring-> Magu Wonderland. Shenzhou ancestral temple, Martyrs' Temple, Rock-piercing Poetry Forest
Go to the Mid-Levels at around p>11 o'clock, have dinner at the Mid-Levels Pavilion
After p>12 o'clock, take the cableway to the top of the mountain, go straight to Zhurongfeng through the Nantian Gate
Start to get off the top of the mountain, take the bus from the mountain and go down to the Buddhist Scripture Hall by another road, and then take a bus or walk to Nantai Temple
3 o'clock to start the walking route: Then take the bus in the morning, and we will have dinner in Hengyang at around 8: 11
and then walk around Hengyang
take a taxi to the railway station at 9: 11
take the train back to Guangzhou N745 at 22: 24-15: 18, and take the train
d3 mon arrives in Guangzhou in the morning. Return by bus
Description of scenic spots:
nanyue temple
nanyue temple is located at the end of the North Street of Nanyue Ancient Town at the foot of Nanyue Mountain, facing south, with Shoujian Water in front and Chi Di Temple in the back. The temple was built in a rectangular shape in the 13th year of Tang Kaiyuan, and it experienced six fires. After expansion and repair, its existing scale was established. The main hall was rebuilt according to the style of the Forbidden City in Beijing in the eighth year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1882). It covers an area of 98,911 square meters and is 7.2 feet high. It is the largest and most complete ancient palace-style temple among the five mountains in China.
nanyue temple consists of four courtyards and nine buildings, maintaining the artistic essence since the Tang and Song Dynasties. The first entrance is the main entrance, also known as the Lingxingmen, which is made of granite. There are a pair of stone lions in front of the door, with a majestic posture. The cypress stands upright and the grass is lush. The second entrance is Kuixing Pavilion, with a stage on it, a bell pavilion in the east and a drum pavilion in the west; The third entrance is the gate-style three caves, the center of which is called Zhengchuan Gate. There is an exquisite and unique imperial tablet pavilion inside, and there is a huge turtle-carrying stone tablet erected by the Qing sage Kangxi in the 47th year (1718) to rebuild Nanyue Temple. The inscription is written by Kangxi himself. The fourth step is Jiayingmen, which is now rebuilt, with Nanyue Cultural Relics Storage, Nanyue Painting and Calligraphy Institute and Damiao Guest House. The fifth is the Imperial Bookstore, which preserves the architectural components of the Song Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty. The sixth entrance is the main hall. In front of the main hall is a big flat. The main hall stands on the stone steps of Grade 17. The stone steps in the middle are embedded with the relief of white marble Youlong. The main hall is 7.2 feet high. It is a building with double eaves and rests on the top of the mountain. There are 72 large stone pillars inside and outside, symbolizing the 72 peaks of Nanyue. The roof of the temple is covered with orange glazed tiles. It is also decorated with swords, dragons and figures from the Eight Immortals. There are four corners of the cornice, copper bells hanging down, windows and siding under the eaves, all of which are carved with various character stories or flowers, trees, birds and animals, and the back wall is painted with a large Yunlong and Danfeng. Around the steps of the hall, there are granite railings, lions, unicorns, elephants and horses are carved on the stigma, and 144 pieces of white marble double-sided reliefs are embedded in the railings. There used to be a seat of Yue God in the temple, and all the rulers of the past dynasties gave titles to Yue God. For example, in the early Tang Dynasty, it was named "King Si Tian Huo", in the Kaiyuan period, it was named "the true gentleman of Nanyue", and in the Song Dynasty, it was named "the holy emperor Si Tian Zhao". Today's "Nanyue Shengdi" was copied in 1983; The seventh is the bedroom; Finally, there is the north gate, with the Zhusheng Palace in the east and the shrine in the west.
Martyr's Temple
Surrounded by the verdant mountains of pine and cypress, there is a magnificent mausoleum built in the form of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in Nanjing. It stands solemnly under the censer peak in the north. This is the Martyrs' Hall built to commemorate the soldiers killed in the Anti-Japanese War.
The Martyrs' Temple was established in 1938 and completed in 1942. It is the only large-scale martyrs' cemetery in mainland China to commemorate the soldiers killed in the war of resistance against Japan. The Martyrs' Temple is large in scale and built on the mountain. The whole layout is square, with the front low and the back high. The granite slab avenue in the shrine is connected with the 276-level stone tablet, which integrates the archway, the July 7th memorial tower, the memorial hall, the memorial tablet and the enjoyment hall from bottom to top. It is 241 meters long and 61 meters wide, and covers an area of 14,411 square meters. Above the Martyrs' Shrine is the memorial forest of Chiang Kai-shek's visit to Nanyue, surrounded by green mountains and towering Gu Song, which tightly surrounds the whole building in the mountains. * * * There are 13 large-scale martyrs' mausoleums for burying the remains of soldiers killed in the ninth war zone against Japan. In October of 1983, it was listed as a key cultural relics protection unit in Hunan Province, and in February of 1997, it was listed as a "national key cultural relics protection unit" by the State Council.
After leaving the north back door of nanyue temple, walk about four kilometers north along the eastern mountaineering highway, and you will arrive at the Martyrs' Shrine, step into the Martyrs' Shrine, and pass through the magnificent three-hole square, which is an open courtyard. Two rows of neat cypresses are slim and graceful, with green seedlings and blossoming bloom. Walking more than a hundred steps along the slate road is the towering "July 7" memorial tower. Around the tower, there are four blue stone tablets with the inscription "July 7th" embedded in white marble. In the middle of the memorial tower, there are five shells pointing at the blue sky, one big and four small, standing together, symbolizing the unity of the people of Han, Manchu, Mongolia, Hui and Tibet, and resolutely resisting the war.
Further on, there is the memorial hall with stone walls and green tiles, which is simple and elegant. In the center of the memorial hall, stands a white marble tablet about six meters high. The stone tablet is placed on a tiled twelve-corner granite stone platform. The front and back sides of the stone tablet were originally engraved with inscriptions commemorating the soldiers killed in the anti-Japanese war. Behind the memorial hall, there is a 276-level stone ledge along the mountain, which is divided into two sides. The ledge is stepped, with nine floors, bounded by the memorial tablet, six floors below and three floors above. On the slope between the stone ridges on both sides, there is a green grassland, and the middle of the steps is dotted with evergreen flowers and shrubs. There are tall green trees on both sides of the stone ledge, which covers the stone ledge tightly. In the middle of the steps of the stone ledge, there are four pillar arches supporting the flat slate, on which is a large spherical crown, and there are a cypress on each side, which symbolizes the martyrs' eternal history. There is a stone tablet on the roadside, and the words "Visitors come here, take off their hats" are engraved on the back, reminding visitors to stand here and cherish the memory of heroes and heroes.
go up and enjoy the hall. Xiangtang is the most windy building in the Martyrs' Temple, with a cross-shaped ground, solid granite stone walls and a white marble door with double-sided relief and three arches. On the upper part of the facade, six granite stone pillars hold the vermilion-shaped double eaves steadily, and two golden rectangular horizontal plaques are hung on the middle pillars, with the inscription "Martyr's Shrine" and "Jiang Zhongzheng". On the back wall of Xiangtang Hall, there are 36 white marble stone tablets engraved with poems of patriots of past dynasties inscribed by famous contemporary calligraphers.
On the hill surrounded by pine trees, there is a mausoleum of 13 CuO martyrs, the largest of which is a grave, in which 2,728 remains of soldiers killed in the anti-Japanese war in northern Hunan collected by Dong Yu, the former commander of the 11th Division of the 37th Military Gate of the Kuomintang are buried. According to relevant literature and historical records, the 61th Division of the Kuomintang fought bloody battles with the Japanese army in Songhu, eastern Zhejiang, southern Jiangsu, northern Jiangxi, southern Hubei and Hunan, and annihilated the 9th and 6th Divisions of the Japanese invaders. In the battle, many officers and men of the division died heroically to defend the Chinese nation. There are personal tombs such as Zheng Zuomin and General Sun Mingjin, and there are 3 collective cemeteries such as 74th Army, 61th Division and 141th Division. The tomb is built according to the shrine, and the shrine is obvious because of the tomb. Famous mountains are loyal to each other and complement each other.
Nantianmen
The Nantianmen is 18 Li away from Nanyue Town, and after Nanyue Temple, it climbs up Panshan Road, passes through Banshan Pavilion, and passes Yehou Academy not far, and then it reaches the Nantianmen covered with clouds and fog.
Below the Nantianmen, there is a boat-shaped Wolong stone, called a flying boat, which is lined with flowing clouds, just like a boat riding the wind and waves in a sea of clouds, and the stone archway in the Nantianmen is a towering mast. The archway is divided into the middle gate and the left and right Sichuan gates. Above the middle gate, there are three characters of "Nantianmen" engraved in red, and the left and right lintels are engraved with "walking clouds" and "raining", which are correct and eye-catching.
Nantianmen is the watershed between the front and back mountains of Nanyue, with Shanyang as the front mountain and Shanyin as the back mountain. The worse gate is also the link connecting the main peaks. The Zigai peak is in the east, the misty peak is in the south, the Tianzhu peak is in the west, and the Bi Luo Feng is in the north. They are surrounded and spread out from their respective directions.
Zhurongfeng
The height of Zhurongfeng in "Four Wonders of Nanyue". Zhurongfeng stands tall and straight, higher than the peaks of Furong, Zigai, Tianzhu, Xiangguang, Yanxia and Yesu. According to the newly compiled Annals of Nanyue, Zhurongfeng is 1289.8 meters above sea level, located at 27 degrees 18 minutes 6 north latitude and 112 degrees 41 minutes 15 east longitude, which is the highest and main peak of the 72nd peak of Nanyue. It was named after the fire god Zhu Rong. According to legend, Zhu Rong was the minister of the Yellow Emperor in Xuanyuan in ancient times. After human beings invented drilling wood for fire, they could not save the fire and could not use it. Because of their closeness to fire, Zhu Rong became an expert in managing and using fire. The Yellow Emperor appointed him as the official in charge of fire. Because he was familiar with the situation in the south, the Yellow Emperor named him Stuart, who was in charge of southern affairs. He lived in Hengshan Mountain and was buried in Hengshan Mountain after his death. In order to commemorate his great contribution to people, the highest peak of Hengshan Mountain was named Zhurongfeng. In the old saying, "wish" is lasting, and "harmony" is bright, which makes him bright forever.
At the top of Zhurong Peak, there is Zhu Rong Hall, formerly known as the Hall of the Old Holy Emperor, which was built as a shrine in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1573-1621). The present building was rebuilt later, with stone railings on the rocks behind the house, and the scenery of Beishan is panoramic.
On the west side of the Zhu Rong Temple, there is a moon-looking platform. On a bright night, the moon is shining in the sky, and the scenery is particularly bright. Visitors standing on the stage, enjoying the moonlight, have a different scene than on the flat ground. Even if the moon sets in the west, there is still its afterglow here. As described in Sun Ying 'ao's poem in Ming Dynasty: "The splendor of the world has been exhausted, and the light here is not low." You can imagine the beautiful scene.
There are many temples near Zhurongfeng, and there is Shangfeng Temple in the south, which was called Guangtianguan before the Sui Dynasty, and it is a place for Taoist activities. During the great cause of Emperor Yangdi (615-618), it was ordered to change to Shangfeng Temple. Directly in front of Shangfeng Temple is the Nantianmen. There is a sun-watching platform on the mountain behind Shangfeng Temple, and now there is a meteorological station. Next to the Sun Observatory, there is a stone tablet engraved with the words "the source of viewing the sun". In the crisp autumn, especially in Chu Qing after the rain, visitors can see the wonder of "a red sun rolling a golden ball".
the temple of the scriptures
the show of the four wonders of Nanyue. Located at the foot of Xiangguang Peak in Nanyue, it was built in the second year of Chen Feidi Everbright in the Southern and Northern Dynasties (AD 568), and was originally named "Little Prajna Zen Forest". Later, because Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming Emperor, gave a copy of the Tripitaka and stored it in the temple, it was renamed the Buddhist Scripture Hall. The present temple was rebuilt in 1933. It is an ancient building with glazed tiles and red walls and a single cornice. The temple is unique and rigorous, simple and elegant, just like a beautiful pearl embedded in a lush jungle. In the 1981s, it was renovated, and the painting in the hall was exquisite, with additional carvings and vivid images. In particular, the gold and copper Buddha statue presented by Mr. Huang Zhangren, a Thai Chinese, and his wife, Ms. Ouyang Hui, was placed in the temple in the autumn of 1981. The Buddha's name was "Pilu Cuerna", which was pure gold-plated, beautiful and dazzling, adding new color to Nanyue's cultural relics.
The soil around the Buddhist Temple is thick and deep, and the temperature is not too low, so plants are easy to grow. There are precious trees, such as Xiangdan, Du Ying, Monkey Liking, Castanopsis eyrei and Torreya grandis, which completely preserve the original vegetation mixed with evergreen and broad leaves in subtropical mountainous areas. Among the trees, the most interesting ones for tourists are the cash cow, the same root tree and the lianzhi tree beside the slope stream in front of the temple.
There are also many legends about the ancient temples. There is a spiritual field in front of the temple. Every autumn night, when the light flies like a candle, you can see the outline of the ancient temple in Laolin. It is suspected that it is "the aura of Lu Temple", but it is actually caused by fireflies dancing and shining. People also call it "firefly pilgrimage". There is a dresser in front of Lingtian, which is said to be the place where Wang Gui's mother, Chen Taifei, dressed in Ming Dynasty. There is also Diaoyutai nearby, which is said to be the fishing place of Zhang Lihua, the concubine of the late Six Dynasties.
Nantai Temple
Nantai Temple is two miles below Fuyan Temple and under Ruiying Peak, and is known as the "source of the world". It was built in the prison years of Liang Tian, and was originally the place where monks from Hai Yin practiced. On the Nanshan rock wall on the left behind the temple, there were huge stones like a platform. It is said that monks in Hai Yin used to meditate and chant Buddhist scriptures on this stone, so the temple was named "Nantai". At present, three large characters with a diameter of two feet can be clearly seen on the platform. On the left, there are "Liang Tian Jian Nian Jian" and on the right, there are two lines of small characters carved directly. The temple is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit.
Nantai Temple is very famous, and Buddhists both at home and abroad worship it very much. This is not only an ancient temple of the Six Dynasties with a long history, but more importantly, a famous monk, Shi Shiqian Zen Master, was born in the temple in the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. He was an important figure in the Qingyuan School, one of the two major schools of Nanzong.
mirror-grinding platform
mirror-grinding platform is located in the central scenic spot of Nanyue Banshan Pavilion, so it was named after China Nanchan's seventh ancestor Huairang used grinding bricks as a mirror. At present, there is a stone carving of "Zuyuan" in the scenic spot, which is said to be the place where Huairang grinds mirrors. The tomb of Huairang still exists today, and Pei Xiu, the contemporary prime minister, handwritten the "Best Wheel Tower". Mojingtai is a place where people gather. During the Anti-Japanese War, Zhou Enlai and Ye Jianying held training courses for guerrilla cadres in Nanyue, and Chiang Kai-shek also held military meetings here several times.
ganoderma lucidum fountain
the ganoderma lucidum fountain is closely related to magu wonderland, and consists of ganoderma lucidum fountain and swimming pool. Vivid artificial landscaping Ganoderma lucidum spews out the spring water on the mountain, which is very spectacular and is an excellent place for sunbathing and forest bathing. The swimming pool was built by He Jian, governor of Hunan Province, for his daughter during the Republic of China, and Chiang Kai-shek and Song Meiling visited it many times.
Magu Wonderland
Magu Wonderland is located at the foot of Tianzhu Peak, which is said to be the place where Ma Gu Fairy Mountain, the maid of Mrs. Wei in Nanyue, flew to celebrate her birthday. It adopts the method of "lighting stones to make a scene, diverting water to make a scene, building roads to make a scene and planting trees to add scenery", making Magu Wonderland a veritable fairyland on earth. Since the opening to the outside world, there have been an endless stream of tourists. The main attractions are Ma Gu's birthday, Yizhu Pavilion, Taotao Stone, Crouching Tiger Stone and Ganoderma lucidum Stone.
Nanyue Cuisine:
Welcome friends to visit the beautiful Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue.
Nanyue Mountain is rich in products, and Nanyue people have a good time to eat. Now I'd like to introduce Nanyue's delicious food to you.
Nanyue cuisine-Nanyue Suzhai
Nanyue is a Buddhist and Taoist resort, and it has a long-standing reputation for making vegetarian food.
there are usually so-called first-class incense, second-class plum (mildew), three-fresh soup, four-season green, five-light (stew) party, six-son company, seven floors, eight bowls, nine ruyi and ten kinds of scenery in Nanyue.
a single dish of vegetarian food is just one flavor.
the second plum is fermented bean and fermented bean curd.
Sam Sun Soup uses three kinds of fresh vegetables as soup on time.