Huimin area was built in p>195. After several changes, it was renamed Binzhou area in 1992. In 21, the land was withdrawn to set up a city. At present, it has jurisdiction over six counties in Bincheng District, Wudi County, Yangxin County, Zhanhua County, Huimin County, Boxing County, zouping county, Binzhou Economic Development Zone, High-tech Industrial Development Zone and Beihai New District, with a territory area of 9,6 square kilometers and a permanent population of 3,748,5 (as of : on November 1, 21). Binzhou is the central city of the Yellow River Delta and the main battlefield and core area of the Yellow River Delta's high-efficiency eco-economic zone.
Binzhou has a long history and a long history of culture. As early as the Neolithic Age, human beings flourished and became one of the birthplaces of the Yellow River culture and Qi culture. During the Shang Dynasty, the country of Pugu was established, and the county was established in the Qin Dynasty. From the Western Han Dynasty to the Republic of China, there were local administrative structures such as county (country), state, government and road, and Binzhou was set up in the Five Dynasties, which was named after being close to the Bohai Sea. Traditional folk art is colorful. Hu Ji Shu Hui, clay sculpture, woodcut and Binzhou paper-cut originated from Huimin have a deep local flavor and unique artistic style. Binzhou has simple folk customs and outstanding people. Zouping county is the birthplace of Fan Zhongyan, a famous politician in the Song Dynasty. Boxing County is the hometown of Yong Dong, the filial son of Han Dynasty, and the birthplace of filial piety culture in China. During the revolutionary war years, it was the seat of the leading organs of the party, government and army in the central Bohai area.
Binzhou has convenient transportation. Jiqing Expressway, Binbo Expressway, Jingbin Expressway and National Highway 25 and 22 pass through China, which are important passages connecting Jiangsu, Shandong, Beijing and Tianjin. A large number of infrastructure construction projects are being stepped up, such as the section from Tianjin-Shantou Expressway to the border of Shandong and Hebei, the section from Xinzhuangzi to Dengwang of Weiwu Expressway, Binde Expressway, the Binzhou section of Huangda Railway, the Yellow River Highway-Railway Bridge, China Binzhou Dagao General Aviation City and Binzhou 1,-ton Port. ? Binzhou is rich in natural resources. It owns 945, hectares of land, including 467, hectares of cultivated land, with a per capita share of .13 hectares. Since the end of 23, the development of the "northern belt" with moisture-proof dike as the barrier has been solidly promoted, with 61, mu of new land added. The Yellow River runs through the east and west, with abundant fresh water resources. There are 26 kinds of proven mineral resources, and 15 kinds have been developed. Rich in oil and natural gas reserves, it is the main mining area of Shengli Oilfield, the second largest oilfield in China. The coastline is 24 kilometers long and is an important raw salt production base in Shandong Province.
Binzhou has a good agricultural foundation. Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishing are developed, and cotton, vegetables, winter dates, aquatic products and pasture bases have been built. Zhanhua Winter Dates, Huimin Peaches, Zouping Shuixing and Yangxin Yali pears have their own flavors and are well-known at home and abroad. Zhanhua County was named as "the hometown of winter jujube in China" and "the origin of winter jujube" by the state, and became the largest winter jujube production base in China. Famous aquatic products such as Bohai Meretrix and Portunus trituberculatus are famous at home and abroad.
Binzhou's industry is developing rapidly. Ten industrial (chain) clusters have begun to take shape, including textile, home textiles and clothing, oil and salt chemicals, automobiles and engines and parts, shipbuilding and parts, aircraft and mechanical parts manufacturing, electronic information, deep processing of grain, oil, fruits and vegetables, bioengineering, modern service industry and infrastructure. The goal of "cars on the road, ships in the sea and planes in the sky" has basically been realized, and a three-dimensional high-tech industrial framework for land, sea and air is taking shape. Wei Qiao Venture and Binhua Group entered the top 5 Chinese enterprises. The main economic indicators of Mengwei Manufacturing Company have won the first place in the same industry in China for 19 consecutive years. Lubei Enterprise Group is the first batch of "environmental friendly enterprises" and the first green chemical enterprise without "three wastes" in China. There are 6 listed companies in the city, raising a total of 5.92 billion yuan, including 2 listed overseas, raising 489 million US dollars, ranking first in Shandong Province.
the urbanization level of Binzhou is constantly improving. The framework of "one center-one leader-north-south urban belt" is basically formed. The "Four Rings and Five Seas" project (namely, ring road, ring water system, ring green belt, ring scenic belt and five plain reservoirs in the east, west, south, north and middle) which has reached the international advanced level has been successfully completed, integrating gardens and lakes, integrating industry, ecology and culture, and an eco-city with "four rings connected", "five seas" and 72 lakes has emerged. The construction of Binzhou Economic Development Zone has entered the fast lane, and public facilities such as roads, squares and green spaces have been gradually improved, providing a good carrier for project construction and industrial support.
the modern service industry is growing rapidly. Binzhou modern logistics center has begun to take shape, the international convention and exhibition center has been completed and used, and the Olympic Park has started construction. The home textile culture festival, China-US star water competition, Zhanhua Winter Jujube Festival, Boxing International Small Play Festival and other festivals have been held one after another, and the exhibition economy is in the ascendant. The construction of Binzhou in good faith has been gradually deepened, and the four consecutive seminars on bank-enterprise cooperation have achieved fruitful results, with the contracted capital of 16.7 billion yuan. At the same time, with the brand of "Four Rings and Five Seas" and Sun Tzu, a warrior, we have made great efforts to integrate tourism resources, and formed a tourism pattern with Binzhou characteristics of "two mountains (Hebian Mountain and Jieshi Mountain), two belts (along the Yellow River and along the coast) and one saint (Sun Tzu)".
In recent years, Party committees and governments at all levels in Binzhou have conscientiously implemented the Theory of Three Represents, centering on the strategic deployment of "adhering to the five overall plans and building a systematic Kyushu" (well-off Binzhou, open Binzhou, ecological Binzhou, honest Binzhou, science and education Binzhou, talented Binzhou, civilized Binzhou, people-oriented Binzhou and safe Binzhou), and insisting on "development is the theme, adjustment is the main line, and investment promotion is the focus. In 25, the city's GDP reached 66.5 billion yuan, up 17.8% year-on-year, and the local fiscal revenue reached 3.21 billion yuan, up 45.9% year-on-year, ranking first in the province, and the total amount ranked 11th in the province. The per capita net income of farmers was 3,8 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.5%.
26 is the first year of the 11th Five-Year Plan, and it is also a turning point and a crucial year for Binzhou from "catching up strategy" to "catching up strategy". Standing at a new starting point, planning new development and realizing a new leap forward, Binzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government will take Scientific Outlook on Development as the overall situation, continue to implement the "3-character" work policy, highlight "one theme" of surpassing development, and sprint to 26, and lock in the "two goals" that the total economic output will enter the middle reaches of the province and the per capita index will enter the upper and middle reaches in 27, thus completely changing the face of underdevelopment and grasping the "three keys" of team work, investment promotion and environmental improvement. Pay close attention to the "four developments" of strong industries, high-tech, modern service industries and circular economy, solidly promote the "five accelerations" of rural urbanization, agricultural industrialization, North-South integration, environmental ecology and social harmony, accelerate the formation of ten industrial (chain) clusters, promote rapid and sound economic and social development, and strive to build an ecological garden-like modern Binzhou with rich people and strong cities and clear water and green shade.
edit this paragraph
organizational evolution map of Binzhou administrative region Binzhou city was inhabited by human beings as early as the Neolithic Age in the late primitive society. The Shang Dynasty built the Pugu State. Counties began to be established in the Qin Dynasty, and counties or countries were successively established in the Western Han Dynasty. The Sui Dynasty began to establish states, and the Qing Dynasty promoted states to be the government. At the beginning of the Republic of China, it was once established, and the Kuomintang government successively established the fifth and tenth administrative inspectors' offices and the Lubei Administrative Office. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, it was the residence of the leading organs of the Party, government and army in the famous revolutionary base area in Bohai.
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Binzhou's administrative region has been constantly adjusted and changed:
Huimin District, Zibo District, Huimin District and Binzhou District (Source 1) (Source 2)
In May 195, Bohai Administrative Region was abolished, the original administrative region was adjusted, and Huimin District was established. The party and government organs were stationed in Huimin County to administer Huimin, Yangxin, Wudi, Zhanhua and Zhanhua. In July, 3 villages in the north of the Yellow River in Putai County, including Putaicheng and Beizhen, were placed in Binxian County.
in p>1953, Zouping, Changshan and Huantai counties were transferred from Zibo Special Zone to Huimin Special Zone. Huimin area governs Huimin, Yangxin, Wudi, Zhanhua, Binxian, Putai, Boxing, Zouping, Changshan, Qidong, Gaoqing, Huantai, Guangrao, Lijin and Kenli * * *.
in p>1955, eight villages including tanzhang and NHA trang in Zhangqiu county were included in zouping county, and 35 villages north of Jiaoji railway in the sixth district of Zichuan county were included in Changshan county.
In p>1956, Changshan County was merged into zouping county; Gaoqing county was merged into Qidong County, and Huiji Township on the north bank of the Yellow River under the jurisdiction of gaoqing county was placed under Jiyang County; Cancel Putai County and merge it into Boxing County and Qidong County; From Dezhou area to Leling, Linyi, Shanghe and Jiyang counties. Huimin area governs Huimin, Yangxin, Wudi, Zhanhua, Binxian, Boxing, Zouping, Qidong, Huantai, Guangrao, Lijin (Kenli County has been separated into Guangrao and Lijin), Leling, Shanghe, Linyi and Jiyang * * *.
in September, 1958, all counties changed their districts and townships into people's communes, and 211 people's communes were established in 15 counties in the whole region. In October 1958, the leading organs of Huimin District moved to Xinjian City, Beizhen Town, Bin County.
In November p>1958, Huimin District and Zibo City merged into Zibo District, and the leading organs of the District moved to Zhangdian. At the same time, Qidong County was abolished, and six people's communes under Qidong County's original jurisdiction, namely Weiqiao, Jiuhu, Wharf, Heilizhai, Qingcheng and Huagou, were placed under zouping county, and four people's communes in Tianzhen, Gaocheng, Tangfang and Jiuzhen were placed under Boxing County; Huantai County was merged into Boxing County, and the people's communes of Qiao Zhuang, Longju, Shikou and Chunhua in Boxing County were placed under Guangrao County. Zouping county's Nanyan, Zhang Fang, Ma Shang and Fangzhen People's Communes were placed under Zibo City; Binxian County was merged into Huimin County, and 66 village of Yanjia People's Commune in Binxian County was classified as Zhanhua County; Lijin County was merged into Zhanhua County; Yangxin County was merged into Wudi County; Kenli County was transformed into an island people's commune, and the area north of Yihong River in Guangrao County was classified as an island people's commune; Laoling, Shanghe, Linyi and Jiyang counties are classified as Liaocheng area. At the end of the year, Zibo District governs six counties, namely Zibo City, Huimin, Wudi, Zhanhua, Boxing, Zouping and Guangrao, and the Gudao People's Commune directly under the District.
in September, 1959, Shanghe (Leling County was merged) and Linyi (Jiyang County was merged) were placed under the jurisdiction of Zibo.
In p>196, Shanghe County was renamed Leling County, and Gudao People's Commune was renamed Kenli County. The five natural villages of Xinzhuang, Fengma, Huma, Qima and Fangzi of Chen Zhuang People's Commune in Boxing County (now Huantai County) were placed under Jiaoqiao People's Commune in zouping county.
in January, 1961, with the approval of the State Council, Zibo area was cancelled, Huimin area was restored, and the leading organs of the area moved back to Beizhen, Bin County. Counties began to build districts and changed large communes into small ones. In October, zouping county Heilizhai, Qingcheng, Huagou, Tianzhen, Gaocheng, Tangfang and Jiuzhen in Boxing County were re-established in gaoqing county. Longju, Qiao Zhuang and Chunhua districts in Guangrao County were restored to Boxing County, and Binxian, Yangxin, Huantai and Lijin counties, which were merged in 1958, were restored to Binxian County. Leling, Shanghe, Linyi and Jiyang were copied and transferred back to Dezhou. Huimin area governs 12 counties: Huimin, Binxian, Yangxin, Wudi, Zhanhua, Boxing, Zouping, Gaoqing, Huantai, Guangrao, Lijin and Kenli. Among them, zouping county has 15 districts and 86 people's communes; Gaoqing county has 7 districts and 53 people's communes. Bin County has 9 districts and 57 people's communes. Huimin county has 13 districts and 85 people's communes under its jurisdiction; Boxing county has 11 districts and 6 people's communes under its jurisdiction; Yangxin County, Wudi County and Zhanhua County are still big communes.
in March, 1962, eight villages including tanzhang and NHA trang in zouping county were returned to Zhangqiu county, and five villages including Xinzhuang and fangzi were returned to Huantai county.
in p>1964, Yangxin county was changed into 9 districts, with jurisdiction over 46 people's communes; Wudi County has been changed into 1 districts, governing 55 people's communes; Zhanhua County was changed into 9 districts, with jurisdiction over 58 people's communes. At this point, all counties have completed the reform of social construction areas.
in October p>1964, the people's communes of Xinji, Lianghu, Songwang, Zhuwang, Fuzhao and Shanhou in Wudi County on the left side of Sinusi Jianhe (now Zhangwei Xinhe) and Yangcheng People's Commune in Chengkou District were transferred to Hebei Province.
in p>1966, counties began to withdraw districts and change into cooperatives. That year, Binxian was changed to 11 people's communes; In 1968, Huimin County was changed to 13 people's communes, Wudi County to 17 people's communes, Zhanhua County to 19 people's communes, Boxing County to 14 people's communes and zouping county to 18 people's communes. In 197, Gaoqing was changed to 7 people's communes, and Yangxin County was changed to 13 people's communes. So far, the county's withdrawal of districts and the change of cooperatives have been fully completed, and 112 people's communes have been established in eight counties in China.
on February 27th, 1967, the central Huimin prefectural committee and the Huimin agency were replaced by the regional revolutionary committee. On June 5, 1971, the Huimin District Committee was rebuilt. On July 1th, 1978, Huimin District Revolutionary Committee was changed to Huimin District Administrative Office.
In p>198, the People's Commune of Beizhen, Bin County was changed to Zhen. In December, 1981, all the resident people's communes in each county were removed from the commune to build the town.
In p>1982, Binzhou City was established in Beizhen, Xibin County, Xiaoying People's Commune, Boxing County and Zhuzhen Town Management Area of Caizhai People's Commune, with 1 town, 3 townships and 3 offices. Huimin area has jurisdiction over Binzhou City, Hebin County, Huimin, Yangxin, Wudi, Zhanhua, Boxing, Zouping, Gaoqing, Huantai, Guangrao, Lijin and Kenli ***1 city and 12 counties.
On November 1th, 1982, the State Council approved the establishment of Dongying City by analyzing Lijin and Kenli counties and the people's communes of Liuhu, Niuzhuang, Xinji and Youguo in Guangrao County, the people's communes of Yihe, Sikou, Taiping and Xinhu in Zhanhua County, Longju Commune in Boxing County and the three production brigades of Laoyu, Liujia and Wangjia in Qiao Zhuang Commune. Dongying City was formally established in October 1983.
in October, 1983, Guangrao County was assigned to Dongying City and Huantai County to Zibo City. Huimin area has jurisdiction over 8 counties in Binzhou, Hebin, Huimin, Yangxin, Wudi, Zhanhua, Boxing, Zouping and Gaoqing.
in p>1984, all counties changed people's communes into townships, and the whole district was divided into 27 towns and 93 townships, and there were 8 districts and 28 townships (including 7 administrative districts) in Binxian County and 3 urban offices in Binzhou City. In 1984, in order to unify the geographical names with Binzhou, Beizhen, the resident of the party and government organs in Huimin area, was changed to Binzhou.
In p>1985, Binxian, Wudi, Zhanhua, Boxing and other counties readjusted their towns and villages, and the township building work in the whole region was completed. In Huimin area, Binzhou City, Binxian, Huimin, Yangxin, Wudi, Zhanhua, Boxing, Zouping and Gaoqing * * * were one city and eight counties, with 148 towns (including 33 towns) and 616 towns.
in February, 1987, Binxian was revoked and entered Binzhou city.
in December p>1989, gaoqing county was transferred to Zibo city. On January 1, 199, the old town of gaoqing county was placed under the jurisdiction of Binzhou City. (The former old town of gaoqing county and its three administrative areas, namely Tianlou, Yaowa and Old Town, 65 natural villages and 74 administrative villages were placed under Binzhou City. )
In p>1992, Huimin area was renamed Binzhou area.
in p>1994, Binzhou was under the jurisdiction of Binzhou city, Huimin, Yangxin, Wudi, Zhanhua, Boxing and Zouping counties, with 113 townships (including 44 towns and 4 streets and a Zhanhua coastal defense office), 5,365 village committees and 3,517,8 people.
Binzhou city
On June 1th, 2, the State Council approved (Guo Han [2] No.59) to cancel Binzhou area and county-level Binzhou city and establish prefecture-level Binzhou city. The Municipal People's Government is located in the newly established Bincheng District. Bincheng District was established in Binzhou City, and the administrative area of the former county-level Binzhou City was the administrative area of Bincheng District.