Zhuan Xu and Emperor Ku were the second and third emperors among the "Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors" in ancient times. They inherited the legacy of Yan and Huang, followed by Yao and Shun, laying the foundation of China and the ancestors of the Chinese nation.
The mausoleums of Zhuanxu and Emperor Ku are located in Huang County, Anyang City. The mausoleums of the two emperors have magnificent buildings, numerous steles, lush pines and cypresses, and are solemn and solemn.
According to legend, the 18th day of the third lunar month is the birthday of Emperor Zhuanxu. Traditional folk sacrificial activities have been enduring for a long time. Every year, more than 100,000 people from home and abroad gather in Neihuang to hold an ancestor worship ceremony.
Fu Hao, the wife of Shang Dynasty monarch Wu Ding, was the first well-documented female military commander in Chinese history, and was also an outstanding female politician.
She not only led the army to conquer the east and west to expand territory for Wu Ding, but also presided over various sacrificial activities of the Wu Ding Dynasty.
The tomb of Fu Hao was discovered in the Yin Ruins in Anyang in 1976. A large number of precious cultural relics were unearthed from the tomb. The oracle bone inscriptions among them record that she conquered many surrounding countries, which is very rare in history.
Ji Chang (1152 BC - 1056 BC), the founder of the Zhou Dynasty and the father of Ji Fa, the founding king of the Zhou Dynasty.
During his reign, he attacked and destroyed surrounding small countries, laying the foundation for King Wu to destroy the merchants.
It is said that China's first classic book, "The Book of Changes", was written when he was imprisoned in Youli (now Tangyin County, Henan).
There is still Youli City in the north of Tangyin County today.
Bian Que (407 BC - 310 BC), whose surname was Qin, was from Yue.
A famous doctor during the Warring States Period.
According to legend, he has the ability to "bring the dead back to life" and is called a "miraculous doctor" by the common people.
Bian Que's superb medical skills were jealous of Qin's imperial doctor Li Xi (xī). He paid a lot of money to bribe assassins, lurked by the road, and killed Bian Que.
There is now Bian Que's tomb in the south of Fudao Village, 8 kilometers east of Tangyin County, surrounded by green cypresses.
The ancestral hall faces south and is called "Guangying King Temple".
Cao Cao (155-220) was an outstanding statesman, strategist, writer, and calligrapher in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. He was the founder of the Cao Wei regime in the Three Kingdoms.
He unified northern China and implemented a series of policies to restore economic production and social order, laying the foundation for the founding of Cao Wei.
After Cao Cao's death, he was buried in Anyang, Cao Cao's Gaoling in present-day Anfeng Township, Anyang County.
Han Qi (1008-1075), a native of Anyang, Henan Province, was a politician and poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, and a model bureaucrat in feudal society.
Han Qi lived through the Renzong, Yingzong and Shenzong dynasties of the Northern Song Dynasty, and personally experienced and participated in many major historical events, such as the resistance to Xixia and the Qingli New Deal.
But whether he was serving as prime minister in the court or serving abroad, Han Qi always served the country loyally and contributed to the prosperity and development of the Northern Song Dynasty.
After Han Qi retired and returned to his hometown, he built the "Zijin Hall" in the old city of Anyang, and there is also the "Zhijin Hall" stele. He wrote articles for Ouyang Xiu and Cai Xiang. Because the three were very famous at that time, they were called the "Three Wonders".
Yue Fei (1103-1142), a native of Tangyin, Henan, was a famous military strategist, strategist and national hero in history. He ranked first among the four generals of Zhongxing in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Yue Fei served his country loyally, fought bravely, regained lost territory, and made many extraordinary achievements, earning him the reputation of "it is easy to shake the mountains, but it is difficult to shake the Yue family's army".
There is "Yue Wu Mu's Posthumous Essays", whose poems and prose are full of majestic mountains and rivers and impassioned momentum.
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