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The Historical Evolution of Fanzhuang Village
According to the records of the village tablet, in the second year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (369), the surname Qi moved from Beiligou Village to build a village. Formerly known as Fanzhuang, it evolved into Fan Zhuang in the early years of the Republic of China. There are Wang, Li, Ji, Liu, Su, Xu, Su, Sun, Xu, Yang, Wen, Zhang and Cui 13 surnames in the village. These surnames live in harmony and are handed down from generation to generation. According to the Records of Laiwu County, Fancun belonged to Shengjingbao in the late Qing Dynasty. 194 1 year, Laiwu is divided into three counties, and Fanzhuang Village belongs to Xinfu County. 1June, 945, Laiwu county resumed its organizational system, and Fan Zhuang was subordinate to Yunfeng Township, Shengjing District, Laiwu county. 1955 belongs to Shengjing District. Shengjing in 1958 is divided into Niuquan Township and Shengjing Township, and Fanzhuang Village belongs to Shengjing Township. In the same year, 65438+ 10 was changed to People's Commune, and 1959 was merged into Niuquan Commune. 1984 changed to Niuquan office. 1985 10 Niuquan Office belongs to Niuquan Town and Shengjing Township, and Fanzhuang Village belongs to Shengjing Township. Shengjing Township was merged into Niuquan Town in 200 1 year. Fancun is particularly rich in biological resources. In addition to artificially cultivated animals and plants, wild animals include wolves, rabbits, foxes and badgers. There are more than 20 kinds of birds here, such as eagles, pheasants, owls, magpies and turtledoves. There are more than 200 kinds of medicinal plants, such as Polygonum Multiflorum, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Adenophora adenophora, Astragalus membranaceus and Leymus chinensis. Previously, Fancun was short of water resources, and there were only a few wells outside the village. When encountering drought, it is very difficult for people and animals to use water. In order to solve the problem of water use for people and livestock, the villagers spontaneously drilled 4 wells, built 8 reservoirs and laid hundreds of meters of underground pipelines. Fanzhuang people took the lead in drinking tap water in Niuquan Town. With the convenient water conservancy conditions, the villagers changed the habit of planting only peanuts and sweet potatoes in the past, and every household planted ginger, green onions and Chinese herbal medicines with high economic value. The adjustment of planting structure has made the villagers obtain huge economic benefits and initially embarked on the road of becoming rich. The villagers in Fancun made great contributions to the liberation of the motherland during the war years. 1942 puppet troops set up a stronghold in the village and dug trenches. At that time, the leader of the puppet army, "Wang Tiger", was so vicious that the villagers hated him. /kloc-in the winter of 0/943, Lin Xiaowu, the fifth detachment of the Eighth Route Army, and others, with the cooperation of the militia and villagers, tactfully killed Fan Zhuangji's "Tiger King" and pulled out the stronghold. Qi Zhanhai, the captain of the militia, led the militia to repel the invasion of the traitor Qi Xiangde many times, thus safeguarding the security of the village. Fanzhuang Village is a model village in Qian Zhi. During the war years, young and mature people pushed carts to transport food and ammunition, and carried stretchers to send the wounded. Their footprints were found in several major battles of the liberation war. 1946 during the "great battle", young people in the village signed up to join the army one after another, and nine of them died on the battlefield. The villagers in Fan Zhuang have made due contributions to the establishment of the Republic. Looking back on the past, there are many heroes in Fancun. Looking forward to the future, people's material life will continue to improve and their mental outlook will be brand-new. Fan Zhuang will be better and richer in the future.