The pistol is also a remnant of the World War I era, the M1895 Nagant revolver, which uses the 7.62x38mm R Nagant cartridge.
The rifles are mainly Mosin-Nagants of various types, firing the 1908 7.62x54mmR pointed cartridge.
The main types are
1930 rifles (including sniper rifles), also known as 1891/30 rifles;
1938 carbines, without bayonets;
1944 carbines (China's copy is called the 53 type of cavalry rifles, and also copied the 1908 7.62x54mmR rifle cartridges, known as the 53 type of rifle cartridges), with right-folding bayonets;
1944 carbines (our copy is called the 53 type riding rifle, and also copy the 1908 7.62x54mmR rifle cartridge, known as 53 type of rifle cartridge), with right folding bayonets. )
As well as the WWI remnants of the Type 1891 rifle (1.3 meters in length), the Type 1910 rifle, and the Type 1907 carbine.
The pre-WWI Mosin-Nagant used the Model 1891 7.62x54mmR round nose cartridge, which had a low pressure and low muzzle velocity; it was converted to the Model 1908 spiked cartridge, which was adapted to a greater or lesser extent.
The semiautomatic rifles were first the Simonov AVS-36, then the Tokarev SVT-38, and then the Tokarev SVT-40 with its weight reduction and other improvements to make up for the lack of light machine guns.
Based on the structure of the AVS-36, Simonov improved the PTRS-41 14.5mm anti-tank gun and the SKS-45 carbine (a copy of which is known as the Type 56 semi-automatic). The PTRS uses the 14.5x114mm machine gun cartridge, which is copied as Type 56 14.5mm machine gun cartridge, and the SKS uses the 1943 7.62x39mm rifle cartridge, which is copied as Type 56 7.62mm rifle cartridge.
Submachine gun except for the PPSh-41 "Bobosha" (our Type 50 submachine gun) and PPS-43 "Bobos" (our Type 54 submachine gun), there are also PPD-34/38 "Bobod", wooden stock, 71-round drum. All common 7.62mm Tokarev cartridges.
Machine guns
M1910 heavy machine gun, water-cooled Maxim machine gun, wheeled frame, with shield, weighing 64kg.
Dzhegalev DP-28 light machine gun, 47 rounds of ammunition, commonly known as the "grinding wheel gun", weighing 9kg;
Dzhegalev DPM light machine gun (China's Type 53 light machine gun), for the DP-28, the recoil springs heat up when firing.
Dygalev DTM tank machine gun (China's 55-type tank machine gun), the DP-28 tank machine gun model, using a 63-round drum similar to the Lewis machine gun;
RP-46 light machine gun (China's 58-type machine gun), improved on the basis of the DP-28, giving up the disk, and using a cartridge drum;
RP-46 light machine gun (China's 58-type machine gun), improved on the basis of the DP-28, giving up the disk, and using a cartridge drum;
RP-46 light machine gun (China's 58-type machine gun), improved on the basis of the DP-28, giving up the disk, and using a cartridge drum.
Koryunov SG-43 heavy machine gun (China's 53-type heavy machine gun), chain-fed, wheeled frame, with a shield, weighing 55kg;
Koryunov SGM heavy machine gun (China's 57-type heavy machine gun), an improved version of the SG-43, with the use of tripod;
Koryunov SGMT tank machine gun (China's 59-type tank machine gun), a modified version of the SG-43;
Koryunov SGMT tank machine gun (China's 59-type tank machine gun). Type 59 tank machine gun);
All of the above machine guns are equipped with 7.62x54mm R ammunition (Type 53 rifle ammunition). The main large-caliber machine guns were the Jegarev DShK-1938 12.7mm (our Type 54 anti-aircraft machine gun, also copied with Type 54 12.7x108mm rounds), which alone weighed 34kg, and the bulky wheeled frame weighed 150kg.
As you will see, we copied the full range of Soviet models, and it was only with the emergence of the Type 67 general-purpose machine gun that we got our own machine gun. The machine gun was not available until the Type 67 general-purpose machine gun was introduced. As the flaws in the design came to light and the effects of the decade of turmoil were felt, the Type 67 malfunctioned frequently, and a number of significant improvements were made in the 1970s, resulting in the Type 67-2 general purpose machine gun.
Before deciding to formally install the Type 67-2, it coincided with the Self-Defense Counterattack in '79, when the Soviet Kalashnikov PKM was captured from the Vietnam battlefield. After comparing the Soviet machine gun, it was found that the performance of the Soviet machine gun was excellent, and based on this, it was copied to produce the Type 80 general-purpose machine gun (the PK series of machine guns also includes the PKT tank machine gun, which is known as the Type 86 vehicle-mounted machine gun in our copy). There were calls to use PKM/80 for the troops, but it was decided to use 67-2, which prevented the use of imitation machine guns again. However, to this day the PKM remains the lightest 7.62mm general-purpose machine gun in the world. RG-42 fragmentation grenade, weighing 500g, loaded with 200g of TNT;
RPG-40 anti-tank grenade, weighing 1.22kg, loaded with 760g of TNT, can be used against late-stage German vehicles such as the Type VI;
RPG-43 anti-tank grenade, weighing 1.25kg, loaded with 612g of TNT, can penetrate 75mm of rolled armored steel plate;
RPG RPG-6 anti-tank grenade, weighs 1.1kg, loaded with 570g TNT.
Mortars, bazookas, etc., don't bother to mention
The RPG-43 anti-tank grenade, weighs 1.25kg, loaded with 612g TNT, can penetrate 75mm rolled armor plate.