"Di Zi Gui"

dì? zǐ? guī

Di? Zi? Regulations?

zǒng? xù ?

General description?

dì zǐ guī? shèng rén xùn? shǒu xiào tì cì jǐn xìn ?

Disciple rules? The first instruction of a saint? Be filial to your younger brother sincerely?

fàn'ài zhòng? ér qīn rén? yǒu yú? lì? zé xué wén

Love? Everyone? And if you are kind and benevolent, you can learn? Wen?

re? /p>

fùmǔjiào xūjìngtīng fùmǔzé xūshùnchéng ?

Parents teach? You must listen to your parents’ responsibilities and obey them?

dōngzéwēn xiàzéqìng chénzéxǐng hūnzédìng?

Winter If it is warm in the summer, it will be calm in the morning. If it is dark, it will be stable?

Chūbìgào fǎnbìmiàn jūyǒucháng yèwúbiàn?

When you go out, you will be informed? >

shìsuīxiǎo wùshànwéi gǒushànwéi zǐdàokuī?

Even if it’s a small thing, don’t do it well? Do it well? It’s a mistake?

wùsuīxiǎo wùsīcáng gǒusīcáng qīnxīnshāng?

Although the thing is small? Don't hide it privately? Keep it privately? It hurts your loved ones?

qīnsuǒhào lìwèijù qīnsuǒwù jǐnwèiqù ?

Do what you like well? Do what you can do for your own good, but do what you hate?

shēnyǒushāng yíqīnyōu déyǒushāng yíqīnxiū?

Is the body injured? It makes the relatives worried and morally injured, which makes the relatives ashamed?

qīn'àiwǒ xiàohénán qīnzēngwǒ xiàofāngxián?

>

Why is it so difficult for me to be filial when you love me? How can I be filial and virtuous when I hate you?

qīnyǒuguò jiànshǐgēng yíwúsè róuwúshēng?

Have you ever given me advice to make me more pleasant? My appearance is gentle and my voice is sweet?

jiànbúrù yuèfùjiàn háoqìsuí tàwúyuàn ?

If the remonstrance is not accepted, the remonstrance will be answered with joy and weeping without complaint?

qīnyǒují yàoxiāncháng zhòuyèshì bùlíchuáng?

My relative is sick? Should I taste the medicine first? Wait day and night? Never leave the bed?

Sāngsānnián chángbēiyè jūchùbiàn jiǔròujué?

Being mourned for three years and often swallowed with sorrow? The place where you live has become a waste of food and wine?

sāngjìnlǐ jìjìnchéng shìsǐzhě rúshìshēng ?

After all the funeral rituals and sacrifices, the dead are treated as they were alive?

chū zé t

ì ?

When you go out, you are a younger brother?

xiōngdàoyǒu dìdàogōng xiōngdìmù xiàozàizhōng?

Brothers are friends and brothers are respectful? Brothers are harmonious? Filial piety is in the middle?

cáiwùqīng yuànhéshēng yányǔrěn fènzìmǐn?

What is the reason for complaining and enduring anger?

huòyǐnshí ? huòzuòzǒu zhǎngzhěxiān yòuzhěhòu ?

or diet or Sit and go? The elders come first, the younger ones last?

zhǎnghūrén jídàijiào rénbúzài jǐjídào

If you call someone long, you will call someone on your behalf if they are not there? You will arrive soon?

chēngzūnzhǎng wùhūmíng duìzūnzhǎng wùxiànnéng?

Calling your elders? Don’t call your names? Don’t show your respect to your elders?

lùyùzhǎng jíqūyī zhǎngwúyán tuìgōnglì ?

The road is long? The road is long? Say retreat respectfully?

Qíxiàmǎ chéngxiàchē guòyóudài bǎibùyú?

Get off the horse, get off the horse and cross, waiting for more than a hundred steps?

zhǎngzhělì yòuwùzuò zhǎngzhězuò mìngnǎizuò ?

p>

The elder stands? The young should not sit? The elder sits? The destiny is to sit?

zūnzhǎngqián shēngyàodī dībùwén quèfēiyí?

The elder should speak in a low voice? Not appropriate?

jìnbìqū tuìbìchí wènqǐduì shìwùyí?

Advance will inevitably lead to retreat later? When asked, right? Don’t look away?

shìzhūfù rúshìfù shìzhūxiōng rúshìxiōng ?< /p>

Serve your father as you serve your father? Serve your brothers? As you serve your brother

jǐn ?

Sincerely?

zhāoqǐzǎo yèmiánchí lǎoyìzhì xīcǐshí?

Getting up early in the morning? Sleeping at night is late and easy to come? Cherish this time?

Chénbìguàn jiānshùkǒu biànniàohuí zhéjìngshǒu?

Must wash in the morning? Also rinse mouth? Defecation. Clean your hands after returning home?

Guānbìzhèng niǔbìjié wàyǔlǚ jùjǐnqiè?

The crown must be straight? The buttons must be tied, socks and shoes?

Wear the crown and clothes? If you have a proper position, don’t mess around? Will it lead to filth?

Yīguìjié búguìhuá shàngxúnfèn xiàchènjiā?

The clothes are noble and clean, but not luxurious? The above is divided into the following. Know your family?

duìyǐnshí wùjiǎnzé shíshìkě wùguòzé

As for your diet? Don’t choose what is appropriate and don’t overdo it

niánfāngshà

o wùyǐnjiǔ yǐnjiǔzuì zuìwéichǒu ?

Don’t drink when you are young? Being drunk is the most ugly

bùcóngróng lìduānzhèng yīshēnyuán bàigōngjìng?

Step calmly and stand upright? Bow deeply and bow deeply Respectfully?

wùjiànyù wùbǒyǐ wùjījù wùyáobì?

Don’t practice your desires, don’t lean on them? >

Slowly open the curtain? Make no noise? Make a wide turn? Don’t touch the edge?

zhíxūqì rúzhíyíng rùxūshì rúyǒurén?

Holding an empty vessel as if it were filled with someone entering an empty room?< /p>

shìwùmáng mángduōcuò wùwèinán wùqīnglüè ?

Don’t be busy and make many mistakes, don’t be afraid of difficulties, don’t take it lightly?

dòunàochǎng juéwùjìn xiépìshì juéwùwèn ?

fight Make trouble? Never approach evil things and never ask questions?

jiāngrùmén wènshúcún ? jiāngshàngtáng shēngbìyáng ?

When you enter the door and ask who is alive, when you go to the hall, your voice will be loud?

rénwènshuí duìyǐmíng wúyǔwǒ bùfēnmíng?

People ask who is not clear about naming me and me?

yòngrénwù xūmíngqiú tǎngbúwèn jíwéitōu?

Use characters? It must be clear if not Is it stealing to ask?

jièrénwù jíshíhuán hòuyǒují jièbùnán?

Is it not difficult to borrow a character in time and then borrow something urgently?

xìn ?

Trust?

fánchūyán xìnwéixiān zhàyǔwàng xīkěyān ?

Whenever you say something? How can trust be preceded by fraud or ridicule?

huàshuōduō bùrúshǎo wéiqíshì wùnìngqiǎo?

It is better to say too much than to say too little, but what is true is not sycophancy?

jiānqiǎoyǔ huìwūcí shìjǐngqì qièjièzhī ?

Dirty and cunning words? Is it necessary to avoid obscene words in the market?

jiànwèizhēn wùqīngyán zhīwèidí wùqīngchuán ?

See what is not true? Don’t talk lightly if you know what is going on?

Shìfēiyí wùqīngnuò gǒuqīngnuò jìntuìcuò?

It’s not true It is better not to take a promise lightly and to make a mistake in advancing or retreating?

fándàozì zhòngqiěshū wùjíjí wùmóhū ?

Fantasy words? Heavy and comfortable, not quick and easy? Don’t be blurry?

bǐshuōcháng cǐshuōduǎn bùguānjǐ mòxiánguǎn ?

It’s none of your business to worry about what’s long and short?

>

jiànrénshàn jísīqí zòngqùyuǎn yǐjiànjī?

When you see people being kind, you think about them together? Even if you go far away, you gradually get better?

jiànrén'è jínèixǐng yǒuzégǎi wújiājǐng?

When you see evil in others, do you introspect? If you do, do you correct it without warning?

Wéidéxué wéicáiyì bùrúrén dāngzìlì?

Only moral education? Only talent and skills are not as good as others and you should improve yourself?< /p>

ruòyīfú ruòyǐnshí bùrúrén wùshēngqī?

If the clothes and food are not as good as others, don’t worry about it?

wénguònù wényùlè sǔnyǒulái yìyǒuquè?

Wen Guoanger Wen Yu is happy? It hurts friends but benefits them?

wényùkǒng wénguòxīn zhíliàngshì jiànxiāngqīn?

Wen Yu is frightened? Wen Yuzhi and friends gradually get close to each other?

wúxīnfēi míngwéicuò yǒuxīnfēi míngwéi'è?

Which is wrong? It is called wrong with intention but not called evil?

guònénggǎi guīyúwú tǎngyǎnshì zēngyìgū ?

What is wrong can be changed into nothing. Cover up and increase one's guilt

fàn ài zhòng ?

Love everyone?

fánshìrén jiēxūài tiāntóngfù dìtóngzài?

Everyone has to Love the sky and cover the earth and carry it together?

rénsuǒfú fēiyándà?

Those with great talents? Hope that others will obey you, but you are not great?

jǐyǒunéng wùzìsī rénsuǒnéng wùqīngzǐ ?

Don’t be selfish in what others believe you are capable of? Can you not take it lightly?

Wùchǎnfù wùjiāopín wùyàngù wùxǐxīn ?

Don’t flatter the rich? Don’t be arrogant, don’t be tired of poverty, so don’t be happy with the new?

rénbùxián wùshìjiǎo rénbùān wùhuàrǎo ?

When people are not busy, do not do anything to disturb others, do not say anything to disturb them?

rényǒuduǎn qièmòjiē rényǒusī qièmòshuō?

People have shortcomings? Don’t expose people’s selfishness. Say?

dàorénshàn jíshìshàn rénzhīzhī yùsīmiǎn ?

The Taoist is good? That is to say, a good person knows the more he thinks about it

yángrén'è jìshì'è jízhīshèn huòqiězuò?

To encourage others to do evil is to cause serious diseases and serious disasters?

shànxiāngquàn déjiējiàn guòbùguī dàoliǎngkuī ?

Being kind and advising people to be virtuous has led to the two shortcomings of irregularities?

fánqǔyǔ guìfēnxiǎo yǔyíduō qǔyíshǎo ?

Where to take and? You should know how to take more

Appropriate less?

jiāngjiārén xiānwènjǐ jǐbúyù jísùyǐ?

Are you going to join someone? Ask yourself first if you don’t want to do what you don’t want, then haste?

ēnyùbào yuànyùwàng bàoyuànduǎn bàoēncháng?

p>

Do you want to repay your kindness? Do you want to forget to repay your kindness and repay your kindness?

dàibìpú shēnguìduān suīguìduān cíérkuān?

Be kind and lenient to your servant, even though you are noble?

shìfúrén xīnbùrán lǐfúrén fāngwúyán?

If the force convinces people, otherwise the reason will convince people, then there is nothing to say?

qīn rén ?

Kindness?

tóngshìrén lèibùqí liúsúzhòng rénzhěxī ?

We are all human beings, but we are all benevolent people.

Guǒrénzhě rénduōwèi yánbúhuì sèbúmèi?

Nutrious people ? When many people are afraid of speaking out, their appearance is not flattering?

néngqīnrén wúxiànhǎo dérìjìn guòrìshǎo?

Able to be kind to people? Infinite good virtues become less and less with each passing day?

bùqīnrén wúxiànhài xiǎorénjìn bǎishìhuài?

Not being kind to benevolence will harm the villain infinitely.

yú lì xué wén ?

Yu Liwen?

búlìxíng dànxuéwén zhǎngfúhuá chénghérén ?

But if you don’t practice it but study literature? Who will you become if you are always flashy?

dànlìxíng bùxuéwén rènjǐjiàn mèilǐzhēn ?

But if you practice it but don’t learn literature, let your own opinions prevail. Is it true?

Dúshūfǎ yǒusāndào xīnyǎnkǒu xìnjiēyào ?

There are three ways to read? Both the heart, the eye and the word are required?

fāngdúcǐ wùmùbǐ cǐwèizhōng bǐwùqǐ ?

How to read this? Don’t admire each other until the end of the other, don’t get up?

kuānwéixiàn jǐnyònggōng gōngfūdào zhìsètōng?

How wide is the limit? Work hard? Work hard until the stagnation is blocked?

xīnyǒuyí suízhájì jiùrénwèn qiúquèyì ?

Have doubts? Follow the notes and ask people for confirmation?

fángshìqīng qiángbìjìng jīànjié bǐyànzhèng?

Fang The room is clean, the walls are clean, the desks are clean, the brushes and inkstones are straight?

mòmópiān dúkànbì huányuánchù ?

The listed classics have a designated place to read and restore them

suīyǒují juànshùqí yǒuquēhuài jiùbǔzhī ?

Even if you are in a hurry, if there are any defects in the bundle, it will be broken. make up for it

?

fēishèngshū bǐngwùshì bìcōngmíng huàixīnzhì ?

Don’t look at the screen that is not a holy book? I am smart and have a bad intention?

wùzìbào wùzìqì shèngyǔxián kěxúnzhì?

Don’t abuse yourself, don’t give up on saints and sages? You can be tamed

Extended information:

1. Evaluation of the impact of "Disciples' Regulations":

"Disciples' Regulations" It is a three-character rhyme written by Li Yuxiu, an educator in the Qing Dynasty. The content adopts the textual meaning of Article 6 of the "Xue Er Pian" of "The Analects of Confucius": "Disciples will be filial when they enter, and they will be brotherly when they leave. They will be sincere and trustworthy, love others and be kind. If you have extra ability in action, study literature." It is composed of three characters and one sentence, two sentences and one rhyme. The full text is 360 sentences and 1080 words. The writing style of "Disciple Regulations" is natural and smooth, simple and unpretentious, and has far-reaching influence. It occupies an important position in the culture of the Qing Dynasty.

This book uses popular text and three-character rhyme to explain the importance of learning, the principles of life, and common sense of courtesy in dealing with others, etc. The general summary of "Disciples' Regulations" says: "Disciples' Regulations are the teachings of the sage: first, be filial to your younger brother, secondly, to be faithful, to love everyone, and to be kind and benevolent. If you have spare energy, study literature." There are seven subjects in it, namely, filial piety, younger brother , sincerity, trust, love for others, kindness, and learning literature. The first six items belong to moral education, and the latter one, learning literature, belongs to intellectual education.

The "Disciples' Regulations" first clearly emphasizes the various principles of life. In the name of educating us to be filial to our parents and respect our brothers, it then educates people to extend obedience to their fathers and brothers to all classes of society, "Do all your fathers." , serve your father as you do; serve your brothers as you serve your brothers", and then educate people to obey widely, "all people must be loved".

The whole article uses "love, parents have devoted selfless love to their children, and it is only natural that children should repay their parents with selfless love" to stifle the thinking and critical abilities of school children. It is a product of the unique era background after the Ten Days Incident in Yangzhou in the Qing Dynasty. It is not a classic of Chinese studies and should be discarded as feudal dross.

On September 6, 2014, Hainan Province became the first to use traditional culture to transform prisoners. Prisoners read and understood "Disciples' Rules", "Liaofan's Four Instructions" and "Tai Shang Inspiration" every day. "Learn a sentence, do a sentence", and learn to behave as a person subtly. China's Ministry of Justice affirmed Hainan's experience and included the "Traditional Chinese Virtues Education Textbook" compiled by the Hainan Department of Justice into the unified education textbook for prisoners for nationwide distribution.

2. Introduction to the author:

Li Yuxiu (1647-1729), whose courtesy name was Ziqian and whose nickname was Caisan. A native of Zhouzhuang Village, Longxing Town, Xinjiang County, Shanxi Province, he was born in the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty and died in the Yongzheng period at the age of 83. A famous scholar and educator in the early Qing Dynasty. Li Yuxiu's life experience is plain and his temperament is gentle and open-minded, so he lacks legendary stories.

Based on the traditional requirements for Tong Meng and combined with his own teaching practice, he wrote "Xun Meng Wen", which was later revised by Jia Cunren and renamed "Disciple Regulations". His works also include "Four Books Authenticity", "Four Books Interpretation of Character Classes", "Xueyong's Invention", "Occasional Notes on Reading a University", "Song Rufu Literary Essays", "One Hundred Odes of Narcissus", etc., which are collected in Shanxi Provincial Books. Library and Peking University Library.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Disciple Regulations