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What are the festivals of Shang Yuan, Zhong Yuan and Xia Yuan respectively?
What are the festivals of Shang Yuan, Zhong Yuan and Xia Yuan respectively?

What are the festivals of Shang Yuan, Zhong Yuan and Xia Yuan respectively? The seventh month of the lunar calendar is commonly known as the Ghost Moon. People use the opportunity of the Mid-Yuan Festival to burn paper for their deceased ancestors and recite scriptures. The tradition of ancestor worship has a long history in China. Let's take a look at the festivals of Shang Yuan, Zhong Yuan and Xia Yuan and related materials.

What is the festival of Shangyuan, Zhongyuan and Xiayuan respectively 1 the time of Shangyuan Festival, Zhongyuan Festival and Xiayuan Festival.

1, Shangyuan Festival: The 15th day of the first lunar month is the traditional Lantern Festival in China. The first month is January, the ancients called the night "Xiao", and the fifteenth day is the first full moon night in a year, so the fifteenth day of the first month is called the Lantern Festival. Also known as "Shangyuan Festival".

2. Mid-Autumn Festival: July 15th of the lunar calendar, commonly known as July 30. Legend has it that all ghosts' souls were released in the underworld that day, and people generally carried out activities to sacrifice ghosts' souls. Where there is a new funeral, people will go to a new grave, but in general, ghosts and ghosts will be sacrificed at local places. Therefore, it is a festival centered on ghost worship as a whole, and it is the largest ghost festival among the people in China.

3. Xiayuan Festival: October 15th of the lunar calendar is a traditional folk festival in China, also known as Xiayuan Day and Xiayuan Day. The origin of the next Yuan Festival is related to Taoism. There are three Taoist officials, namely, the celestial official, the local official, the water official and heavenly god blesses the people. The local official forgives sins and the water official relieves Eritrea.

The difference between the upper Yuan Festival and the lower Yuan Festival

1, Shangyuan Festival

Shangyuan Festival is the Lantern Festival and Shangyuan Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month, which is one of the traditional festivals in China. The first month is the first month of the lunar calendar, and the ancients called the night "Xiao", and the fifteenth day is the first full moon night in a year, so the fifteenth day of the first month is called the Lantern Festival. Also known as the first lunar month, Yuanxi or Lantern Festival, it is the first important festival after the Spring Festival. Eating Lantern Festival, enjoying lanterns and solve riddles on the lanterns are several important folk customs.

2. Mid-Autumn Festival

Zhongyuan Festival is a Taoist saying. In ancient China, the 15th day of January, July and October was called Shangyuan, Zhongyuan and Xiayuan respectively: Shangyuan was heavenly god blesses the people Day, Zhongyuan was the day when local officials forgave sins, and Xiayuan was the day when water officials relieved Eritrea. Therefore, in the mid-Yuan Dynasty, Purdue was a ghost. Mid-Autumn Festival-Lunar July 15, a traditional folk festival in China. In the south, it is also called "Ghost Festival". It is also said that the Mid-Autumn Festival is on July 14 of the lunar calendar. On this day, people bring sacrifices to the graves to pay homage to their ancestors, similar to Tomb-Sweeping Day's visit to the graves.

3. Next Yuan Festival

Next Yuan Festival is a traditional folk festival in China, which falls on the 15th day of the 10th lunar month. It is also called "Next Yuan Day" and "Next Yuan Day". On the fifteenth day of the first month, the Han people called Shangyuan Festival, which celebrated Yuanxiao, which has existed since ancient times. On July 15th, the Han people called the Mid-Yuan Festival to offer sacrifices to their ancestors. On October 15th, the Han people called the Next Yuan Festival to worship their ancestors. The next Yuan Festival is also the last moon festival in a year. When the moon is full, a very important ancestor worship activity will be held.

What's so particular about the Mid-Autumn Festival?

1, Zhongyuan Purdue

During the Mid-Autumn Festival, many people will hold sacrificial activities with wine, meat, sugar cakes, fruits and other sacrifices between the first day of July and the 30th day of July in the lunar calendar, so as to comfort the souls of ghosts who play in the world and pray for their own peace and success throughout the year.

Those who are more solemn even invite monks and Taoists to recite scriptures. During this period, some people will invite Buddha statues such as Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva and Mu Lian Zun to place high platforms, or invite artists to play Zhong Kui, the exorcist (some of them invite artists to manipulate Zhong Kui's puppet), so as to eliminate the rage of the dead.

2. ancestor worship

People believe that ancestors will return home to visit their children in July and a half, so they need to worship their ancestors. This kind of ancestor worship behavior is a reflection of the traditional ethics of being cautious in the end and pursuing the distance, and it is also a cultural tradition of being grateful for morality. When the crops are harvested in autumn, the joy of harvest is just shared with ancestors. The worship ceremony is usually held in the evening of mid-July.

3. Burn paper

During the Mid-Autumn Festival, burning paper is the most prominent among the folk beliefs. According to legend, paper in the dead is money in the underworld, and people burn paper to give money to their deceased ancestors and relatives. Usually, when you burn paper on the grave, you should leave a few pieces and burn them at the crossroads. The purpose is to give some alms to the wild ghosts who can return to your family, so that you will not rob yourself of the money you gave to your ancestors.

What are the festivals of Shangyuan, Zhongyuan and Xiayuan respectively? 2 Lantern Festival is also known as Shangyuan Festival.

Lantern Festival, also known as Shangyuan Festival, Tianguan Festival and Spring Lantern Festival in another sense, is one of the traditional festivals in China. The first month is the first month of the lunar calendar, and the ancients called "night" as "night". The fifteenth day of the first month is the first full moon night in a year, so it is called "Lantern Festival".

The date is the fifteenth day of the first lunar month every year. Since ancient times, the Lantern Festival custom has been dominated by the warm and festive custom of watching lanterns. It mainly includes a series of traditional folk activities, such as viewing lanterns, eating dumplings, solve riddles on the lanterns and setting off fireworks. The festival was selected as the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage. At the same time, people pay special attention to the Lantern Festival.

Bonin Festival is also called Zhongyuan Festival.

The Bonin Festival, also known as Bonin Festival, refers to the festival on July 15th of the lunar calendar every year, commonly known as "July 30" (July 14th in South China, July 13th in some places). In some places, it is commonly known as Ghost Festival, shi gu, or Day of the Dead. In a sense, the Mid-Autumn Festival belongs to Taoism.

The Bonin Festival belongs to Buddhism. "Euglena" in Euglena basin means "hanging upside down"; "Pot" means "rescuer", therefore, "Euglena Pot" means an object used to save the suffering, and the derived meaning is: use a pot filled with all kinds of fruits to support the Buddha and monks, so as to save the suffering beings in hell and hope that they can get rid of their suffering.

Lunar New Year's Day on October 15th.

On the 15th day of the 10th lunar month, in fact, it is a traditional folk festival in China, Xiayuan Festival, also known as Xiayuan Day and Xiayuan Day. The origin of the next Yuan Festival is related to Taoism. There are three Taoist officials: the heavenly official, the local official, the water official and heavenly god blesses the people. The local official forgives sins and the water official relieves Eritrea. Next yuan festival.

It's the day when the official of water released the emperor of the Valley of Eritrea, which is called the day. According to the investigation, the official of water recorded the heavenly court to release Eritrea for people. "On this day, the Taoist people offered sacrifices to the dead and prayed to the officials of Xiayuan to solve problems. In ancient times, there was a stipulation that the imperial court banned slaughter and delayed the execution date of the death penalty, so it was also called the next yuan festival for this day.

What is the festival of Shangyuan, Zhongyuan and Xiayuan respectively? What is the saying of Shangyuan Festival?

Lantern Festival, also known as Shangyuan Festival, Xiaoyuanyian Festival, Yuanxi Festival or Lantern Festival, is one of the traditional festivals in China, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month every year. The first month is the first month of the lunar calendar, and the ancients called "night" "night". The fifteenth day of the first month is the first full moon night in a year, so it is called "Lantern Festival".

According to the Taoist saying of "Sanyuan", the fifteenth day of the first month is also called "Shangyuan Festival". Since ancient times, the Lantern Festival custom has been dominated by the warm and festive custom of watching lanterns. The formation of Lantern Festival has a long process, which is rooted in the folk custom of turning on lights to pray for blessings. According to general information and folklore, the fifteenth day of the first month has been paid attention to in the Western Han Dynasty.

However, the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month was really a national folk festival after the Han and Wei Dynasties. The rise of the custom of burning lanterns on the fifteenth day of the first month is also related to the spread of Buddhism to the east. In the Tang Dynasty, Buddhism flourished, and officials and ordinary people generally "burned lanterns for the Buddha" on the fifteenth day of the first month, so Buddhist lanterns were spread all over the people. Since the Tang Dynasty, it has become a very important thing to light lanterns on the Lantern Festival.

What is the meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival?

The Mid-Autumn Festival is actually the name of Taoism, which is called July 30 and July 14 in folk customs, and the ancestor worship festival on July 15 in Buddhism. Festival customs mainly include offering sacrifices to ancestors, setting off river lanterns, offering sacrifices to the dead, burning paper ingots and offering sacrifices to the land. Its emergence can be traced back to ancestor worship and related festivals in ancient times.

July is auspicious month and filial month, and July and a half is a festival for people to celebrate the harvest and reward the earth in early autumn. Some crops are ripe, so people should worship their ancestors according to the law, and report Qiu Cheng to their ancestors with new rice and other sacrifices. This festival is a traditional cultural festival in memory of ancestors, and its cultural core is the virtue of respecting ancestors and filial piety.

What's the saying about the next Yuan Festival?

Next Yuan Festival is a traditional festival in China, which falls on October 15th of the lunar calendar, also known as "Next Yuan Day" and "Next Yuan Day". It is one of the traditional folk festivals in China. On the fifteenth day of the first month, China called Shangyuan Festival, which celebrated Yuanxiao, which has existed since ancient times; On July 15th, China called the Mid-Autumn Festival [2] to offer sacrifices to ancestors; On October 15th, China called the Next Yuan Festival.

Sacrifice ancestors. The origin of the next Yuan Festival is related to Taoism. There are three officials in Taoism: the heavenly official, the local official and the water official, which means that the nine officials in the upper Yuan Dynasty blessed the heavenly official, the seven officials in the middle Yuan Dynasty pardoned the sin, and the five officials in the lower Yuan Dynasty relieved the water official. The birth dates of the three officials are heavenly god blesses the people on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar, forgiveness of sins by local officials on the 15th of July, and forgiveness of sins by water officials on the 15th of October.

These three days are called Shangyuan Festival, Zhongyuan Festival and Xiayuan Festival. The next Yuan Festival is the day when the official of the water department and the emperor of the Valley of Eritrea solved Eritrea, which is called the next Yuan Day.