My husband is open-minded, but careless and has no characteristics in life. I miss the trip to the palace gate, but I have little knowledge and am hindered by the test center. Taste enters the business world and struggles for it, but it is useless and there is no way to struggle. I am content with being plain and not enterprising.
Huo Ran, it's nothing strange to waste his life in the spring and autumn 14 years, and it's not strange to others. I am ashamed, I am ashamed to face the ground, alas! It is said that heaven is natural, and heaven is not shameful. I will spend my whole life competing with heaven.
2. Eight classical Chinese articles of about 300 words with translation 1. Debate about the Chu people cutting Song to save Zheng.
Duke Song (1) can fight. Fu (2) resolutely remonstrated: "Heaven has abandoned business for a long time, so you will revive it and forgive it."
Listen. Winter is new in November, and Song Gong and Chu people are at war with Hong.
Song people are in the column (4), and Chu people are absent (5). Sima (6) said, "There are few people there, and they are not in Jiji. Please hit them. "
Gong said, "Ji Hao" Ji is not listed, but (7).
Gong said, "Impossible." Chen (8) hit it again, and Teacher Song will be defeated (9).
The injured unit (10) and the door officer (1 1) were killed. All China people are to blame (12).
Gong said, "A gentleman doesn't hurt (13) and a villain doesn't hurt (14). In ancient times, it was an army, which was not blocked by (15).
Although I (16) perished, I didn't bulge (17). "Yu Zi said," you don't know how to fight.
Hit the enemy (18), pass without being listed (19), praise me (20). Isn't it bad to stop it? And fear (2 1)! Now, those embarrassed people are our enemies.
Although it is Hu Yi (22), if you get it, take it. Why 23? Shame (24) teaches war and murders the enemy. How can you not be heavy before you die? If you love being seriously injured (25), don't get hurt; Love twenty cents is like taking (26).
The three services (27) use (28) golden drums (29) to use acoustic gas. If it is for profit, it can also be blocked; The voice is full of domineering, so can the drum (30). "
—— Selected from Notes to the Thirteen Classics and Zuo Zhuan. The Chu army attacked the State of Song to save the State of Zheng. When Song Xianggong wanted to fight, Fu Gongsun Sheng remonstrated, saying, "Heaven has abandoned commerce for a long time. It is impossible for the king to revitalize it and defeat Chu. "
Xianggong didn't listen. Song Xianggong and the Chu fought in the flood.
Song Jun has been deployed, and the Chu people have not all survived the flood. Yu Zi said, "There are many people over there, but there are few people here. Please attack them before they all cross the flood. "
Song Xianggong said, "No." All the Chu troops have crossed the river, but they haven't lined up yet. (Yu Zi) Reporting again (Song Xianggong).
Song Xianggong said, "Not yet." (Chu Jun) before attacking Chu Jun, occupy the position (Song Jun). ..
Song Jun was defeated, Song Xianggong was injured in the thigh, and the guard officer was killed. People blame Song Xianggong.
Xiang Gong said, "A gentleman doesn't kill wounded enemies or catch white-haired old people. In ancient times, the principle of using troops was not to stop the enemy by narrow terrain.
Although I am a descendant of national subjugation, I will not attack the enemy without formation. "Yu Zi said," the master doesn't know how to fight.
Powerful enemies, because of terrain and obstacles, did not form a battle, which is God's help; Stop attacking them, okay? What is there to be afraid of? It is our enemy who is powerful now. Even very old people, if they can be caught, will be caught back. What do you care about those white-haired enemies? Exposing shame, inspiring fighting courage and teaching soldiers to master fighting methods are killing the enemy.
(The enemy) was injured but not dead. Why can't we kill them again? If you pity (them, don't want to) hurt the injured enemy again, it is better not to hurt them in the first place; It is better to yield (to the enemy) than to pity the white-haired enemy. The army seized the favorable opportunity to take action and encouraged the soldiers with gongs and drums.
Take advantage of the favorable opportunity to attack when encountering obstacles. By making a lot of noise, it is possible to strengthen the soldiers' fighting will and attack enemies who are not on the same line. "
Second, Uncle Kin cried that Stone was dead. Chen Geng will be buried in Quwo (1).
Deep red makes it sound like a cow. Oracle asked the doctor to worship (4) and said, "The great events of your life (5) will be told by the Western Teacher (6). If you succeed, it will be a great success. "
Qi Zi said to Zheng's envoy Qin Yue (7), "Zheng asked me to guard the north gate (8). If I start as a teacher from (9), the country will get (10). " Mu Gong visited Zhu Shu (1 1).
Uncle Jian said, "I have attacked far away, but I have never heard of it. The teacher is exhausted and the master is far away (12). Is everything all right? Zheng Bizhi knows what the teacher did.
Diligence in doing nothing (13) will go against your heart (14). And Wan Li Road, who doesn't know? "How public.
Tell Meng Ming, Xiqiao and Bai Yi to leave the East Gate (15). Uncle Jian cried and said, "Yu Zi! I saw the teacher come out, but I didn't see him come in? (16) "The minister said," I don't know! Zhongshou (16), the wooden archway of your tomb! " Uncle Jian's son and teacher sent him away with tears, saying, "The imperial teacher of the Jin people must be in Liang (17), and there are two tombs (18).
Its Nanling, Xiahougao Cemetery (19); Its Beiling, where King Wen built the storm, will die one day. What's left (20)? Sui Dong in Qin Dynasty. Qi Zi, the doctor of the State of Qin, sent someone from the State of Zheng to report to the State of Qin, saying, "The people of the State of Zheng put me in charge of the key to the north gate of their capital. If they send troops quietly, they can occupy their capital. "
Qin Mugong asked Uncle Jian, a veteran of Qin State. Uncle Jian said, "I have never heard of letting the army sneak into a distant country."
The army is overworked, and the monarch in the distance is standing guard. I'm afraid that won't do, will it? Zheng will know every move of the army. The hard work and nothing of the army will certainly produce rebellious thoughts.
Besides, who doesn't know how to March thousands of miles? "Qin Mugong didn't listen to your uncle. Then he called three generals, Meng, Meng, Meng and Meng, to lead the troops from outside the East Gate.
Uncle Jian cried and said to them, "Meng Ming, I watched the troops start, but I couldn't see them coming back!" " Qin Mugong sent someone to see Uncle Jian: "What do you know? If your uncle dies in middle age, the tree on your grave will be as thick as your hands folded (how many years have you lived in middle age and you are already groggy). " Uncle Jian's son joined the army. He sent his son away with tears and said, "The people of Jin must fight our army on the mountain. There are two hills in the mountains.
The hill in the south is the tomb of Xia, and the hill in the north is a shelter from the wind and rain. You are bound to die between these two mountains. I'll go there and clean up your bones. "
Iii. Biographies of Qu Yuan Qu Yuan's surname is Ping and Chu's surname is also (1). Drawing for Chu Huaiwang (2).
Knowledgeable, strong-willed, know how to control chaos and be good at rhetoric. When he entered the DPRK, he negotiated with the king about state affairs and gave orders; When you go out, you have to meet guests and deal with princes.
Wang is willing to do it. Shangguan doctors are in the same column, competing for favor and hurting energy (3).
Chu Huaiwang made Qu Yuan a constitutional decree (4), and Qu Ping's draft is pending (5). When the Shangguan doctor saw it and tried to take it away, Qu Ping refused, saying, "Your Majesty.
3. About 300 words of ancient prose advised Xun Kuang.
Mr. Wang said: I can't learn. Green is taken from blue, and green is blue; Ice, water, but colder than water. Wood is straight in the rope, not a wheel, and its curve is in the gauge. Although there is a crisis, those who stop coming forward will make it happen. Therefore, the wood is straight by the rope, the gold is sharp, the gentleman is knowledgeable, and he saves himself every day, so he knows clearly without fault.
Think all day long, it is better to learn it in a moment; I am eager to learn, so I might as well learn from it. Climb a trick, the arm does not lengthen, but the person you see is far away; Call with the wind, the sound does not add disease, but the listener is obvious. Those who cheat horses are not good enough, but cause thousands of miles; A man who pretends to be a boat can't swim, but he can't swim. The life of a gentleman is the same, and the goodness lies in personal leave.
Accumulated soil becomes mountains, and the wind and rain are prosperous; The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born; Accumulate goodness into virtue, the gods are complacent, and the sacred heart is prepared. Therefore, you can't take Wan Li Road without accumulating steps; If you don't accumulate small streams, you won't be a river. Leap, not ten steps; This is a great contribution to the success of Ma Xu. Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. Earthworms do not have the advantages of minions, and their bones and muscles are strong. They eat the earth and drink the yellow land with their hearts. The crab kneels six times and pinches twice. It's not that the snake hole has no sustenance, it's also impetuous.
4. Each of the five classical Chinese texts is about 300 words, plus a translation.
The tide in Zhejiang is a big world view. I hope I will be very successful on 18.
Fang Qi is far away from Haimen, just like a silver line; As we approached, the snow mountain in Yucheng fell from the sky, sounding like Hong Zhong, shocking the maser, devouring the sky and the sun, with great power. The same is true of Yang Chengzhai's poem "Silver in the sea is the country and jade in the river is the waist".
Every year, the Zhejiang Pavilion is silent to teach the water army to study, with hundreds of people on both sides of the strait; After that, those who galloped and split into five formations and rode flags, javelins and knives on the water were all on the ground. Yellow smoke is everywhere, people are invisible, and water is like a mountain.
When the smoke subsided, there was no trace, only the "enemy ship" was burned by the fire and died with the waves. There are hundreds of swimmers in Wu Ershan, all wearing tattoos and holding ten colorful flags. They fought bravely and went back to meet them. They haunt Whale Wave Wan Ren, and their bodies are changeable, but their flag tails are not wet, so as to show off their abilities. More than ten miles up and down the river, Luo Qi is full of pearls and green flowers, and cars and horses are jammed. I often eat in the vault and watch the curtain.
The tide of Qiantang River is a magnificent landscape in the world. August 16th to 18th of the lunar calendar is the peak of high tide.
When the tide surges far away from the mouth of Zhejiang, it is almost like a silvery white line; Soon it was getting closer and closer, and a jade wall and a tidal wave like a snowy mountain appeared. The sound, such as lightning and thunder, shook the earth, excited and burst, engulfed the universe and rushed to the sun, with great momentum. Yang Wanli said in his poem, "The silver in the sea is Guo, and the jade in the river is waist."
It refers to such a scene. Every year (in August of the lunar calendar), the head of Lin 'an Prefecture in Kyoto comes to Zhejiang Pavilion to practice and review the water army, with hundreds of warships on each side. Then we rehearsed five formations, suddenly flying, suddenly jumping, suddenly separating, suddenly merging and all kinds of changes. At the same time, people ride horses, dance flags, raise guns and wield knives on water, which seems as safe as stepping on the flat ground.
Suddenly there was yellow smoke everywhere, and people and things couldn't see each other at all. There was a roar of water explosion, which sounded like a mountain collapsed. When the smoke dispersed, the water surface was calm again, and there was no trace of a ship. Only the "enemy ship" destroyed by the fire was submerged by the waves.
Hundreds of Wu 'er, who is good at swimming, are swimming against the current and facing the tide with their hair hanging freely and flowers embroidered and ten long colorful flags in their hands. They are flickering in the high waves of Wan Ren, tossing their bodies and changing their postures, but the tail of the national flag is not wet at all. Through such a performance, they showed their skills. Between the riverbanks more than ten miles east and west, there are spectators wearing gorgeous jewelry and clothes, and the road is blocked by a large number of cars and horses.
The food and drinks sold are twice as high as usual. But there are so many people renting booths that they don't even let a seat in the middle.
Two. The original story of "Nuclear Ship": There was a wise man who could make palaces, vessels (mǐn), figures, even birds and animals, wood and stones from a piece of wood with an inch diameter. Because of the pictographic situation, Wang (wǐ ng) also had his own modality.
Taste a nuclear ship, cover the big Su Pan Chibi Cloud. This ship is about eight minutes long from beginning to end, and is as high as two meters (sh incarnation).
The cabin is spacious in the middle and covered with a ceiling. There are small windows on the side, four on the left, four on the right and eight on the * *.
When you open the window, the carved columns are opposite. If it is closed, the words "the mountain is high and the moon is small, the bottom is clear" are engraved on the right, "the breeze is Xu Lai, the water waves are quiet" are engraved on the left, and the words "Shi Qing San" are engraved.
There are three people sitting in the bow, Dongpo with a crown and beard, Fo Yin on the right and Lu Zhi on the left. Sue and Huang have read books.
Dongpo's right hand is holding a curly tail, and his left hand caresses Lu Zhi's back. Lu Zhi held the end of the book in his left hand and the book in his right hand, saying something.
Dongpo's right foot, Lu Zhi's left foot, all the micro-sides, compared with their knees, are hidden in the folds (zhě). Is a unique Maitreya Buddha, topless, looking up, but his expression is different from Su and Huang ().
Lying on your right knee, you can punt with your right arm, while standing on your left knee with your left arm leaning on it-beads can be counted vividly. The stern is sideways.
There is a boat on each side. The person who lives on the right has a vertebral bun (j √) on his back, his left hand leans against a log, and his right hand climbs (pān) his right toe, which makes him scream.
The right hand who lives on the left holds a banana fan and the left hand touches the stove. There is a pot on the stove, and their eyes are silent, if they listen to tea. When the back of the ship is slightly thinner, there is an inscription that reads "Autumn in René) (xū), and a letter from King Yushan (yú) has just been engraved". It is as thin as a mosquito's foot and dark in color.
He also used the seal (zhàn) 1, which read "Chu Pingshan people" and its color was Dan. Row a boat for five; Window 8; Make a tent, a pot, a stove, a pot, a hand roll and a rosary; Couplets, titles and seal scripts, with * * * 30 (yòu) 4 words; As far as its length is concerned, Zeng is not redundant.
Cover the peach pit and trim it. In the Ming Dynasty, there was a man named Wang Shuyuan. He had a special skill. He could carve a piece of wood with a diameter of one inch into palaces, utensils, figures, even birds, animals, trees and stones. All these can be carved into various shapes according to the original appearance of wood, each with its own shape.
(He) once gave me a boat carved with peach stones, and Su Shi swam in Chibi. The boat is a little over eight minutes from beginning to end, about two yellow rice grains high.
The high and open part in the middle is a hut covered with a canopy made of bamboo leaves. There are small windows next to it, four on the left and four on the right, and one has eight.
Open the window to watch, the carved railings are opposite. Turn it off, and you will see the sentence engraved with "The mountain is high and the moon is small, the truth is clear" on the right, and the sentence engraved with "The breeze is Xu Lai, the water waves are quiet" on the left, and the concave part of the inscription is painted with azurite.
There are three people sitting on the bow: Su Dongpo, Fo Yin on the right, Lu Zhi on the left, and a tall hat with a thick beard in the middle. Su Dongpo and Huang Lu Zhi looked at a scroll of calligraphy and painting.
Dongpo's right hand holds the right end of the scroll, and his left hand presses Lu Zhi's back. Lu Zhi left hand holding the left hand roll, right hand pointing to the hand roll, as if to say something.
Dongpo showed his right foot, Lu Zhi showed his left foot, and both of them were slightly inclined. Their knees close to each other are hidden in the pleats at the bottom of the hand roll. Fo Yin is very much like Maitreya, with his chest open and his breasts exposed. Looking up, his expression is not similar to that of Su and Huang.
Lie down on his right knee and bend down.
5. Middle school students' classical Chinese diary is an inspirational diary of about 300 words.
As soon as I arrived, I got up casually, dressed slowly and made a sofa. I want to drag myself to the bathroom to wash my comb, but my body makes me excited. I quickly washed my mouth and face and looked at myself in the mirror. I want to have fun, but I don't smile.
Rush to the bus booth, wait for the bus to come, the bus will come, and the assembly will be urgent. When I was a former servant, I would stay there and then go there. In my box, I am full of interest in remembering the past and the piano, chess, calligraphy and painting. My concubine Yingke Mathematics Club is boring, and I feel sorry for it.
The wheels are moving forward and the school auditorium is near. I held the handle in the car and looked at the traffic outside. Because I think the dynasty is running like a white horse, and there is a gap between going and not returning! My body was born at that time and grew up here. Only by working hard can we be fearless. Times are like a group of horses eager to lose my body!
someone
Any day
I translated the difficult part: 1. "Leaking arrow" is a ruler put in a leaky pot in ancient times to record time, which means time in this paper.
2. "glance" to browse quickly.
3. "Jiji" and "Jiji" are together, and "Jiji" and "Hurry up" should have two meanings in the text: a. People gather at the bus shelter and wait for the bus. B. People are eager to move.
"Be a servant, lean back and go later" means that passengers swing back and forth with the bumps of the bus, and the bus stops for a while and then goes to school. "Knowledge" refers to the school.
5. "squint" strabismus, here is the neutral word solution.
6. "I think the dynasty is like a white horse running, and there is no return between rides!" Then I thought, the development of the times is like a carriage pulled by four white horses, carrying you to the gap in the mountains quickly and never coming back!
7. "Fang fearless era is like a group of running horses without bodies!" Talents are not afraid of social development, just like the majestic momentum of Ma Benteng has drowned themselves!
6.200-300 words in classical Chinese; original text
Shunfa is in mu, Fu Shuo is in banlou, glue fish is in salt, Guan Yi is a scholar, Sun Shuai is in the sea, and Baili is in the city.
Therefore, when the sky falls, people must first suffer their minds, their bones and muscles, starve their bodies, empty their bodies, and mess around. Therefore, patience has benefited them a lot.
People are unchangeable, and then they can change; Trapped in the heart, balanced in consideration, and then made; Color label, sound hair, and then metaphor. A country, if there are no ministers and wise men who can assist the king, will often be in danger of the collapse of its neighboring countries and the misfortunes from abroad.
In this way, you will know that sorrow is enough to make people live and pleasure is enough to make people die.
A country, if there are no ministers and wise men who can assist the king, will often be in danger of the collapse of its neighboring countries and the misfortunes from abroad.
7. The essay is about 300 words in classical Chinese, with appreciation. Don't comment on a wonderful irony.
-Appreciate Qi people begging for food
Qi people have wives, concubines and official positions (1). If his lover (2) comes out, he will be jealous (3), and then he will turn back (4). If his wife asks about restaurants and people who eat (5), she will be rich. His wife said to his concubine, "when a lover comes out, he will eat wine and meat, and then turn back;" Ask them and the people who eat, they are all rich, but if there is no obvious person (6), I will (7) where my lover is. "
Since the flea (8), it has been given by good people and spread all over the country (9) (10). Among the dead, those who died (1 1) ask for the rest (12); Take care of him if he is not enough-this is the way to satisfy (13).
When his wife came back, she told her concubine, "A lover looks forward to a lifetime. If this is the case now! " My concubine and I were crying in the atrium (14). Lovers don't know, give alms, and are proud of their wives and concubines (15).
From a gentleman's point of view, the reason why people seek wealth is because wives and concubines are shameless, and those who don't cry have hope (16).
(selected from Mencius)
Precautions:
(1) office: sharing a room means living together at home. (2) Lover: the appellation of ancient wives to their husbands. (3) China: full. (4) Reverse: the same as "back" and go home. (5) people who eat and drink together. (6) Manifester: a person with status. (7) look around. (8) Flea: same as "early". (9) All parts of the country: all parts of the city. (10) The person who didn't speak: No one stood talking to him. (1 1) Sacrifice: Go to worship the grave-sweeper. (12) Begging for rest: Begging for drinking and drinking. (13) Road: Method. (14) Mountain: Curse. (15) Be proud of wives and concubines: condescending in front of wives and concubines, or treating them with arrogance. (16) Ji: Very few.
Translation:
There was a man in the state of Qi. He had a wife and a concubine. Every time that husband goes out, he must be full of wine and food before he goes home. His wife asked him who he was eating and drinking with, and he said they were all rich people. His wife said to the youngest wife, "When the husband goes out, he must go home full and ask who to eat and drink with.". He said they were all rich, but no decent people have ever come to our house. I will secretly follow him and see where he goes. "
One day, she got up early and followed her husband to the place where he went. She found her husband walking around the city, and no one stood down to talk to him. Finally, he went to a cemetery in the east of the city and begged for the leftovers from the memorial ceremony. Not enough, and look around-that's how he feeds himself.
His wife came home and told the youngest wife, "My husband is someone we can rely on all our lives, and now he has become like this!" " "Wives and concubines laughed at their husbands and began to cry in the yard. But the husband didn't know that his wife and aunt knew everything about him, but he came back triumphantly and put on a peg or two in front of his wife and aunt.
In the eyes of a gentleman, there are few ways for some people to gain fame and fortune without making their wives feel ashamed and sad.
Comments:
This article is cleverly conceived. From the beginning, an abnormal phenomenon was revealed: Qi people's family was not rich, but they always went home after eating and drinking enough; According to him, all the people who eat and drink together are rich, but wives and concubines have never seen decent people come to their homes. Then, I wrote the scandal that Qi got up early to find out her husband's whereabouts and finally found Qi begging in the cemetery. The author points out: "This is the way to be satisfied." This is a key stroke, revealing the ideological essence of Qi people. Finally, it ended in sharp contrast, mocking and crying, while gloating. The ugly drama left a deep impression on the readers. This wonderful satirical sketch mercilessly lashed those who sold their souls by hook or by crook in pursuit of fame and fortune. Contact with some people in the current society, in order to promote and make a fortune, do not hesitate to take such despicable means as bribery, bribery, corruption and fraud, which will also make honest people feel ashamed and sad.
8. Ask for an original classical Chinese, about 300 words a day.
Flowers bloom and fall is a season,
Spring and winter are one year,
Life begins with life and ends with life;
It is the end of the season and the end of the year.
Another year is drifting away.
Unforgettable past;
Pursuing the past, caring about the present, easy to be sentimental;
Looking ahead, the road is long;
What to do with such a life.
Nowhere on earth can we find the right way,
What can we do if things go against our wishes,
Vicissitudes, once in a lifetime,
There are numbers in the darkness.
If you do nothing in the WTO, you will live for a lifetime;
May I have no hatred for others and myself;
Looking forward to the coming year, the peak turns around;
Look forward to a long death, not to waste this life.