June chrysanthemum [alias] Inula. Inula flowers June chrysanthemum. Morphological characteristics such as yellow mature flowers: Inula flowers. Compositae is a perennial herb. Rhizomes are short, transversely or obliquely ascending, with fibrous roots. The stems are solitary or clustered, green or purple, with thin longitudinal grooves and hairs. The basal leaves wither at anthesis, the middle leaves are oblong or oblong-lanceolate, the tip and base of leaves are gradually narrowed, sessile, whole or sparsely toothed, and both sides are hairy; The upper leaves gradually narrow, and the base is sometimes slightly wider. The flower heads are more or less arranged in an evacuation corymb. Involucre hemispherical. Involucral bracts 5-layered, linear-lanceolate. Inflorescence edge flowers yellow tongue-shaped, female flowers, linear tongue, pistil 1, lower part of ovary, stigma 2-lobed; The rest of the inflorescence is bisexual tubular flowers, which are also yellow. Corolla apex 5 teeth, 5 stamens, aggregated together, with tail tips on both sides of anther base. Achenes are cylindrical or rectangular, reddish brown to yellowish brown, with 10 longitudinal grooves and short hairs. Flowering: June ~ 65438+ 10. The fruiting period is 9 ~ 1 1 month. Growing environment and distribution: in valleys, floodplains, ridges, roadsides and other wet places. Widely distributed throughout the country. Japan, Korea, Mongolia and Russia also have them. Medicinal parts and harvest season: dry the aerial parts of medicinal materials for human use. In summer and autumn, the upper part of the harvested land is collected and dried. Inula June Chrysanthemum Language: Parting June Chrysanthemum is a perennial and dwarf variety of Compositae. From early summer to autumn, the flower stems are pulled out from the leaves to bloom. The colors are rich purple-cyan, light cyan, yellow, white and pink. It is a good material for flower arrangement. Because this flower blooms in June, it is named "June Chrysanthemum". June chrysanthemum likes to be dry, so it won't be too wet, and garden soil is the easiest to grow. After flowering from June to autumn, it can be propagated by ramets; Or cutting propagation in April and May, it is also easy to take root. When transplanting, granular fertilizer is applied as base fertilizer. Diluent fertilizer is applied twice a month during the growing period, and bone meal is applied before flowering. The medicine is bitter, pungent, salty and slightly warm. Enter the lung and stomach meridians. It has the functions of lowering qi, promoting diuresis, eliminating phlegm, reducing adverse reactions, stopping vomiting, dispelling cold, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough and reducing swelling. Application 1. Cough, asthma, excessive phlegm, phlegm, fullness of chest and diaphragm. This product has the effects of removing bitterness and bitterness, lowering qi, resolving phlegm, relieving asthma and cough, eliminating phlegm, promoting diuresis and eliminating swelling. For cough due to cold phlegm, it is often combined with Perilla and Pinellia. If it is phlegm-heat, it should be combined with mulberry bark and Trichosanthes kirilowii to clear heat and resolve phlegm; If stubborn phlegm is cemented and the chest is full of tightness, it is used with pumice and clam shell to resolve phlegm and soften hardness. 2. Breathing and vomiting. This product is also good at reducing stomach qi and stopping vomiting. It is usually combined with ochre, Pinellia tuber and ginger to treat phlegm obstruction, vomiting due to stomach qi and abdominal distension. , such as Fu Xuandai Zhetang (Treatise on Febrile Diseases). Garden application value: it is often used as a ground cover plant on sloping land in garden planning.