The Dragon Boat Festival Eating rice dumplings is a specific holiday custom, regardless of the south and north of the people, will be in this festival package rice dumplings, eat rice dumplings. That Dragon Boat Festival to eat rice dumplings origin Legend is what? What are the taboos? Here is my Dragon Boat Festival to eat rice dumplings related to holiday knowledge, I hope to help you!
Dragon Boat Festival eating rice dumplings origin legend
Rice dumplings, also known as "corn", "tube rice dumplings", is the Dragon Boat Festival Han's traditional festive food, wrapped in glutinous rice steamed by rice dumpling leaves. Steamed glutinous rice. Legend has it that it was passed down to commemorate Qu Yuan, and it is the most culturally deep-rooted traditional food in China's history, which is loved by people. You may not know, just a few years ago, Jiangxi De'an County Song Dynasty tomb unearthed two physical zongzi, according to evidence, this is the world's earliest discovered physical zongzi.
Find relevant information to find, the original Dragon Boat Festival to eat zongzi is to commemorate Qu Yuan came. At the end of the Warring States period, the state of Qin captured eight cities in Chu, and then sent envoys to ask King Huai of Chu to go to Qin to discuss peace. Qu Yuan saw through the Qin king's plot and risked his life to go to the palace to make a statement to King Huai of Chu, who not only did not listen, but expelled Qu Yuan from Ying. King Huai of Chu was put under house arrest when he went to Qin. King Huai of Chu later became sick with depression and regret, and died in Chang'an two years later. Later, King Huai of Chu's son, King Haxiang of Chu took the throne, Qin sent troops to attack Chu, like a crackerjack, King Haxiang fled from the capital in distress, after Ying was captured by the Qin soldiers. Qu Yuan on the way to exile, after hearing the news of the death of King Huai of Chu and the capture of the capital city, his heart was like ashes, wailed up to the sky, and jumped into the Miluo River, which is the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar.
Miluo River near the fishermen and the people around, heard the news that Qu Yuan jumped into the river to kill themselves, are rowing to the river, driving a dragon boat to compete to salvage the body of Qu Yuan, and sound gongs and drums to drive away the dragon. In order to prevent fish and shrimp damage to Qu Yuan's body, they have a bamboo tube filled with rice into the river, some of the Langzhong also poured into the river, used to confuse the beasts and dragons. This is China's earliest zongzi - "tube zongzi" origin.
The taboo associated with eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival
Not cold food
Rice dumplings must be eaten while hot. The main material of the dumplings is glutinous rice, which has a high content of branched-chain starch. After heating, the branched-chain starch will be pasteurized, which is conducive to the decomposition of digestive enzymes, easier to digest; and once cooled, the starch will be aging back to life, the intermolecular coagulation is strengthened, and it is not easy to be digested.
It is not advisable to eat more
The main ingredient of rice dumplings is glutinous rice, which is sticky and indigestible, and if you eat too much of it, it is easy to cause bloating. Therefore, normal people should eat a little less each time, eating rice dumplings can be accompanied by vegetables and fruits to help intestinal and gastric peristalsis, to avoid indigestion, but do not eat with a lot of water-containing cold melons and fruits, such as watermelon, so as not to cause diarrhea or abdominal pain.
Not to eat rice dumplings on an empty stomach
If you eat rice dumplings on an empty stomach, the glutinous rice will stay in the stomach for a long time, stimulating the secretion of gastric acid, which may lead to a recurrence of the old disease in patients with chronic gastritis and esophagitis.
It is not advisable to eat rice dumplings just out of the refrigerator
Some people like to put the rice dumplings in the refrigerator after a period of time to eat, so that the rice dumplings and hard and cold, for people with gastric problems is undoubtedly worse, so it is best to take out, fully heated to soften and then eat.
Eat rice dumplings should not drink cold drinks
Eat rice dumplings, do not drink cold drinks, drink cold things are more likely to let the glutinous rice coagulation, more difficult to digest, so that people feel stagnant.
Two hours before bedtime, it is best not to eat rice dumplings
Rice dumplings viscosity is high, not easy to digest, lack of fiber, containing too much fat, salt, sugar, experts recommend two hours before bedtime, it is best not to eat rice dumplings.
The moral of eating zongzi at Dragon Boat Festival
1. Nine zongzi is a kind of zongzi, that is, nine zongzi connected to a string, large and small, large in the upper, small in the lower, different shapes, very nice. And nine colors of silk thread tied together, forming a colorful. Nine dumplings are mostly used as gifts for friends and relatives, such as mothers to married daughters, mothers-in-law to the newlywed gifts, because "dumplings" resonate with "in the son", the folk have eaten "dumplings "can get a son of the custom. "Dumplings" is the "son" of the resonance, implying prosperity.
2. drive away the dragon
"The Beginning of Learning" has this record: during the Han Dynasty Jianwu, Changsha people dreamed of a man in the evening, claiming to be the Sanlu Dafu (Qu Yuan's official name), said to him: "you sacrifice things, are stolen by the river dragon, the future can be used to wrap the leaves with ai leaves, with the five-color silk thread bundled up, scaly dragon is afraid of these two things so that you won't have to worry about being destroyed by the scaly dragon again!" Thus, people used "millet wrapped in Mushroom leaves" to make "corn". Passed down from generation to generation, and gradually developed into our Dragon Boat Festival food.
3. Guangzong yaozu
Because "zongzi" and "zong" sound close, so the Dragon Boat Festival to eat zongzi allegory to take "Guangzong yaozu", so the people in every household All in the Dragon Boat Festival time to eat on the zongzi.
4. In honor of Qu Yuan
Legend has it that in 340 BC, the patriotic poet, the Chu state doctor Qu Yuan, faced with the pain of the country's demise, on the fifth of May, angrily clutching a large stone thrown into the Buro River, in order to not make the fish and shrimp damage to his body, people have to use bamboo tubes filled with rice into the river. Later, in order to show respect and remembrance of Qu Yuan, every day, people will use bamboo tubes loaded with rice, throw the river to pay homage, which is China's earliest zongzi - "tube zongzi" origin.
5. Merit in the
Because the "zong" and "in" sound close to the meaning of "merit in the", in ancient times means that the bachelor's exams to achieve success. Usually, the ancient imperial examinations were held in the fall, so in the Dragon Boat Festival, people who want to get the first place in the examination can eat rice dumplings to symbolize the first place in the examination.
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