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Is a seagull a petrel, and is a petrel a seagull?

No

Petrels are the collective name for birds of the order Petrelidae. They are small shearwaters and the smallest marine birds. They have short and round wings and a high frequency of wingbeats when flying. , known for not being afraid of rough waves. In fact, shearwater birds are masters of utilizing air currents and often fly with the help of strong winds. There are 8 genera and about 20 species of petrels, with the most species in the Pacific region, fewer species in the Atlantic region, and none in the northern Indian Ocean. There are 2 genera and 4 species in our country.

Seagulls are the general name for birds of the order Gullidae. They are marine birds with different body sizes. They have long and pointed wings and are good at flying. Their body feathers are mostly gray or white. Some species have feathers with The black part, winter and summer feathers are slightly different. Seagulls are widely distributed in the world's oceans and come in many species. Their staple food is fish and various aquatic animals. Common ones include: Herring Gull, Gray-headed Gull, and Red-billed Giant Gull.