The word "Mid-Autumn Festival" first appeared in the Book of Rites, and the Book of Rites and the Moon Order said: "Mid-Autumn moon nurtures aging and follows a porridge diet." -It probably means that in the autumn of each year (that is, "Mid-Autumn"), (the local county and government investigate the household registration and register the elderly), the court gives these elderly people porridge to drink. "Mid-Autumn" means "Mid-Autumn Festival".

"Mid-Autumn Festival" originated from the sacrificial activities of ancient emperors. It is recorded in the Book of Rites that "the son of heaven worships the sun in spring and the moon in autumn"-meaning that the son of heaven worships the moon in autumn; Worship the sun in the morning and the moon at dusk.

The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival is related to agricultural production, and crops mature in autumn. Mid-Autumn Festival in August is the season when crops and fruits are maturing one after another. In order to celebrate the harvest and express their joy, farmers take the Mid-Autumn Festival as a holiday.

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Mid-autumn festival food custom

On Mid-Autumn Festival, people eat moon cakes to show "reunion". Moon cakes, also known as Hu cakes, palace cakes, moon groups, harvest cakes, reunion cakes, etc., are offerings to worship the moon god in ancient Mid-Autumn Festival. mooncake

According to legend, in ancient China, emperors had a ritual system of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and the moon in autumn. In the folk, every Mid-Autumn Festival in August, there are also customs about Yue Bai or offering sacrifices to the moon. The famous proverb "The moon is full on August 15th, and the moon cakes in Mid-Autumn Festival are sweet and fragrant" tells the custom of urban and rural people eating moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival night.

At first, mooncakes were used as sacrifices to the moon god. Later, people gradually regarded the Mid-Autumn Festival as a symbol of family reunion, and gradually, mooncakes became a necessary gift for festivals.

Moon cakes, originally originated from the Tang Dynasty army Zhujie food. During the period of Tang Gaozu, the general Li Jing conquered the Turks by the hidden message of moon cakes, and returned home in triumph on August 15. Since then, eating moon cakes has become an annual custom.

At that time, Turpan people who were doing business presented cakes to the emperor of the Tang Dynasty. Gao Zu Li Yuan took the gorgeous cake box, took out the round cakes, smiled at the bright moon in the sky and said, "We should invite toads with Hu cakes.". After that, share the cake with the ministers.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Mid-Autumn Festival Folk Custom

Baidu Encyclopedia-Mid-Autumn Festival