Fava bean disease patients need to pay attention to the following aspects in their daily lives:
1. Consumption of fava beans: The onset of fava bean disease is related to the intake of uncooked or inadequately treated fava beans. Therefore, patients should avoid consuming uncooked or oxalic acid-removed fava beans. Cooked fava beans will reduce the level of oxalic acid, thereby reducing the risk of disease.
2. Foods high in oxalic acid: Patients with fava bean disease should also be careful to avoid other foods that contain high levels of oxalic acid, such as rhubarb and taro, which are high in oxalic acid. Consumption of these foods may increase the risk of oxalic acidosis.
3. Consider individual health conditions: Fava bean disease can affect certain individuals more severely, such as children, the elderly, and those with poor kidney function. These populations need to be more careful to avoid ingesting inadequately processed fava beans.
4. Seek medical attention and counseling: If you develop symptoms of fava bean disease, such as nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain, seek medical attention and inform your doctor of your dietary history and symptoms. A professional doctor will be able to give proper diagnosis and treatment advice.
In short, the cause of fava bean disease is due to the oxalic acid toxin contained in fava beans. Patients need to avoid eating uncooked or unremoved fava beans and pay attention to other foods with high oxalic acid content. If relevant symptoms occur, they should seek medical attention.
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