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What causes carotid plaque and atherosclerosis? How to prevent it?

The causes of arterial plaque and atherosclerosis are very diverse, some of which are unchangeable. As age increases, arteriosclerosis will worsen, and some are due to family problems. Because of the elders, if there is atherosclerosis in the family, the risk of children suffering from this disease will be higher. At the same time, arterial liver lumps and atherosclerosis are often directly related to bad living habits and lifestyles. According to research, unhealthy lifestyles will aggravate atherosclerosis, such as smoking and drinking, sitting for long periods of time without exercising, and being obese and staying up late. etc. will aggravate the formation of plaques, and some patients may suffer from diseases such as high blood pressure and diabetes, which may also cause plaque formation or atherosclerosis. Therefore, in this case, you must develop good living habits, keep exercising, develop good living habits, control your weight, avoid staying up late, and monitor your physical condition. If there are any abnormalities, go to the hospital for examination in time. control.

What are the possible symptoms of arterial plaque?

In the early stage, if the plaques are relatively small and mild, they will not cause much harm or cause adverse symptoms. However, if dizziness and headaches occur frequently, it means that the plaques The plaque may become larger, and if the plaque is larger, the situation will be more serious, and some adverse symptoms may occur, such as speech disorder, sensory impairment, visual impairment, etc. These conditions can be relieved after rest. If the plaque develops more than normal, it will easily lead to the formation of blood vessel embolism and the symptoms will last for a long time. In severe cases, it may lead to serious complications such as stroke.

The dangers of arterial plaque and atherosclerosis

Suffering from arterial plaque will cause blood vessels to narrow. When blood cannot flow smoothly, it will cause ischemia and hypoxia in tissues and organs. In severe cases, it will lead to functional abnormalities or even necrosis. If it occurs around the brain, it will directly affect the blood supply to the brain and cause severe ischemia. At the same time, if the plaque is too large, it will rupture and form thrombus, which will last for a long time. It can also cause inflammation, which can damage the lining of the lining.

Summary

Finally, more attention must be paid, especially for patients with hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes and obesity, early intervention measures must be taken.