Factory safety tips 100 1. What are the safety knowledge in the workshop?

1. Is there any "three violations" at the production site? "Three violations" refers to illegal command, illegal operation and violation of labor discipline.

Whether the employees operate in accordance with the safety operation rules and wear labor protection articles on site. There are different regulations on the provision and use of labor protection articles for employees in different industries. For example, construction workers should be equipped with and use helmets, work clothes, work shoes, gloves, etc., shredders should focus on the provision and use of dust-proof masks, and fitters and machine tools should focus on the provision and use of protective shoes and protective glasses.

2, workshop, warehouse environment is clean, materials piled up in an orderly manner. For example, oxygen cylinders and acetylene cylinders can't be exposed to the sun or inverted, and the two cylinders can't be stored together (in a spacious place with good ventilation, they can be stacked 5 meters away).

3. Whether the management of dangerous goods is standardized. Whether the management of drama drugs and explosives is "five pairs", whether dangerous chemicals are specially stored, and whether there are safety technical specifications and safety labels for dangerous chemicals.

4, key projects, key equipment and facilities are equipped with safety devices and safety warning signs.

5. Whether the hot work is approved and effective protective measures are taken.

Extended data:

Basic principles of workshop management:

1, the principle of combining unified leadership with democratic management. Modern industrial production is a socialized large-scale production based on high technology. The higher the level of productivity and the higher the degree of socialization of production, the more it is necessary to strictly implement unified leadership.

2. The principle of combining ideological and political work with economic work. Workers' ideological and political problems always arise in economic activities, in the process of management, or reflected in production and technical management activities.

Therefore, the ideological and political work in the workshop must be combined with economic work in order to serve the production, ensure the socialist direction of economic work, and make the workshop production activities go smoothly and achieve the best economic benefits.

Baidu encyclopedia-three violations

Baidu encyclopedia-workshop management

2. Safety tips1200

6. It can light matches, burn wounds and destroy snake venom.

7. Eat all kinds of snake medicine as soon as possible, and it will be ineffective to use it after 24 hours of biting. At the same time, the tablets can be made into paste with warm water or saliva, and applied to 2 cm around the wound, and the wound should not be bandaged.

8. After treatment, it should be sent to a nearby hospital immediately. What if you are bitten by a dog? Being bitten by a dog is more harmful to people, because the dog's teeth are full of various germs and viruses, which can easily invade the human body through the wound, cause diseases, and even cause colds and death.

If you are bitten by a mad dog, rabies will be caused by rabies virus, and the mortality rate of rabies is very high. Therefore, being bitten by a dog must not be underestimated, and emergency measures must be taken: 1. Under normal circumstances, it is difficult to distinguish whether you are bitten by a mad dog, so once you are bitten by a dog, you should treat it as a mad dog bite.

2. After being bitten by a dog, the wound should be treated immediately. First, a tourniquet (handkerchief, rope, etc.) should be tied above the wound to prevent or reduce the virus from flowing into the whole body with blood. 3. Quickly clean the wound with clean water or soapy water, and thoroughly clean the wound.

Don't bandage the wound. 4. Quickly sent to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment, and injected rabies vaccine and tetanus antitoxin within 24 hours.

What should I do if I have a fracture? Fracture refers to the partial or complete fracture of human skeleton, and most fractures are caused by strong impact. After fracture, the fracture site is painful, accompanied by swelling, blood stasis and deformation, and people's activities are restricted, so they can't bear the load. In serious cases, there will be bleeding, shock, infection and visceral injury.

How to deal with a fracture in an emergency? 1. Make the patient lie flat, don't move the patient blindly, and don't pull or * * * the injured part. 2. Check the injured part, select branches, boards and sticks from local materials in time, and fix the injured part to prevent the injury from getting worse.

3. When there are no articles for fixing, the injured upper limb can be hung and fixed on its chest with handkerchiefs, cloth strips, etc., and the lower limb can be tied and fixed with the uninjured lower limb. 4. Open fractures (that is, the skin limb or mucous membrane at the fracture site is broken and the bone is exposed), attention should be paid to keeping the wound clean to prevent infection.

5. After emergency treatment, immediately send it to the hospital for treatment, and pay attention to not colliding with the injured part during transportation. Avoid artificially aggravating the injury.

What should I do if I bleed more than enough? Students hurt their bodies when playing, and they often bleed, especially their noses. In these cases, the following measures should be taken: 1. If limbs or fingers bleed, the wound should be tightly bandaged with a clean gauze or a wide clean cloth immediately. If conditions permit, it is best to sprinkle some Yunnan Baiyao on the wound and bandage it again.

2. If the nose is bleeding, you can hold your head up and press your fingers against the root of the nose on the bleeding side until it doesn't bleed. If there is a clean cotton ball, you can put the cotton ball into your nostrils to stop the bleeding.

In addition, cold water can be poured into the posterior brain, which will make the blood vessels contract, thus achieving the purpose of hemostasis. Traffic safety clothing, food, shelter and transportation are the most basic contents in people's lives, and the "transportation" involves traffic problems.

Students go to school and school on weekdays, go out and travel on holidays. In addition to walking, they have to ride bicycles and take buses (electric cars). For longer distances, they have to take trains and boats. Therefore, we must attach importance to traffic safety. We should establish traffic safety awareness from an early age, master necessary traffic safety knowledge and ensure traffic safety.

How to pay attention to traffic safety when walking? When students go to school and leave school, it is the most crowded time of the day. There are many people and vehicles, so we must pay great attention to traffic safety. 1. Walking on the road, take the sidewalk; For roads without sidewalks, walk by the side of the road.

2. When going out in groups, it is best to walk in an organized and orderly manner; When going out together, don't chase, fight and play with each other; When walking, pay attention to the surrounding situation, and don't look around, read newspapers or do other things while walking. 3. In the road section without the command of traffic police, you should learn to avoid motor vehicles and not compete with motor vehicles for the road.

4. In foggy, rainy and snowy days, it is best to wear colorful clothes, so that motor vehicle drivers can find the target as soon as possible and take safety measures in advance. In some cities, primary school students wear small yellow hats when they go out, and they also hold "Rang" plates when they are in group activities, which is also to make motor vehicles find and avoid in time. This practice should be advocated.

What should I pay attention to when crossing the road? When crossing the road, the possible risk factors will increase greatly, so special attention should be paid to safety. L. When crossing the road, you should obey the command of the traffic police; It is necessary to abide by the traffic rules and achieve "green light, red light stop".

2. To cross the road, take the crosswalk line; In sections with overpasses and underpasses, you should consciously take overpasses and underpasses. 3. When crossing the road, walk in a straight line and don't detour; In the section where there is no crosswalk, you should look at the left first, then at the right, and you can only cross the road when it is confirmed that there is no motor vehicle passing.

4. Don't climb over the safety fence and isolation pier in the middle of the road. 5. Don't cross the road suddenly, especially if there is an acquaintance or friend calling across the road, or if the bus you want to take has already pulled in, don't act rashly to avoid accidents.

What safety precautions should I pay attention to when riding a bicycle? When going out by bike, the unsafe factors increase compared with walking, and the safety matters that need to be paid attention to are as follows: 1. Always check your bike and keep it in good condition. Whether the brakes and bells are sensitive and normal is particularly important.

2. Bicycles should be of the right size, and don't ride children's toy cars on the streets. Don't ride a big car alone.

3. Don't learn to ride a bike on the road; Children under the age of twelve should not ride bicycles in the streets. 4. Riding a bicycle should be driven on the right side of the non-motor vehicle lane and not retrograde; When turning, don't rush to turn sharply, slow down in advance, see the surrounding situation clearly, and then turn with a clear gesture.

5. After crossing, slow down and pay attention to pedestrians and vehicles; Don't run a red light, stop at a red light and wait until the green light comes on. 6. When riding a bike, don't spread your hands, not many people ride together, don't climb each other, don't chase each other and fight.

7. Don't climb a motor vehicle when riding a bike, don't carry overweight things, don't take people by bike, and don't wear headphones to listen to the radio when riding a bike. 8. Learn and master the basic knowledge of traffic rules.

How to pay attention to safety when riding a bike in rainy and snowy weather? Yes.

3. Common sense of safe production

AQ156-Wall chart of employees' knowledge of safety in production

AQ 156-0 1- Rights and obligations of employees in the wall chart of enterprise employees' knowledge of safety in production

AQ 156-02- Concepts related to safety in production in enterprise employees' knowledge wall chart

AQ 156-03- Guidelines and principles of safety in production of enterprise employees' safety knowledge wall chart

AQ 156-04- The killer of safety in production: three violations

AQ 156-05- Common unsafe behaviors of enterprise employees' safety knowledge wall chart

AQ 156-06- Basic safety rules for the work of enterprise employees' safety knowledge wall chart.

4. Workshop safety knowledge

Scalding is a common accident in life.

In family life, the most common thing is to be scalded by hot water and hot oil. How to prevent burns? 1. When moving the kettle and hot oil pan from the fire, you should wear a cloth pad for gloves to prevent direct burns; The kettle and hot oil pan under the end should be placed where people are not easy to touch.

2. Parents should not play and disturb around when cooking and frying food, in case of being scalded by spilled hot oil; Older students should pay attention when learning to cook, and don't drop water into hot oil, or hot oil will splash when it meets water, which will burn people. 3. Oil is flammable and will burn at high temperature. When cooking, it is necessary to prevent the oil temperature from getting too high and catching fire.

In case the oil in the pot catches fire, don't panic. Cover the pot with a pot cover as soon as possible, and quickly remove the oil pan from the fire or put out the fire. 4. Electric irons, electric heaters and other heating appliances at home can burn people, so you should be especially careful when using them, especially don't touch them casually.

How to use electricity safely? With the continuous improvement of living standards, there are more and more places to use electricity in life. Therefore, it is necessary for us to master the following basic common sense of safe use of electricity: L. Know the main switch of power supply and learn to turn off the main power supply in an emergency.

2. Don't touch and test the inside of the power socket with hands or conductive objects (such as iron wire, nails, pins and other metal products). 3. Don't touch the appliance with wet hands or wipe it with wet cloth.

4. Unplug the electrical appliance after use; Don't pull the wire hard when plugging and unplugging the power plug to prevent the insulation layer of the wire from being damaged and causing electric shock; The insulation of the wire is peeling off, so it is necessary to replace the new wire in time or wrap it with insulating tape. 5. Find someone get an electric shock to try to turn off the power in time; Or use dry wooden sticks and other things to separate the electrocuted person from the charged electrical appliances, and don't use your hands to save people directly; Younger students should call adults for help when they encounter this situation, and don't handle it by themselves to prevent electric shock.

6. Do not disassemble or install power lines, sockets and plugs at will. Even simple things such as installing a light bulb should be turned off first and carried out under the guidance of parents.

How to use electrical appliances safely? Nowadays, TV sets, refrigerators, washing machines, electric irons, hair dryers, electric fans and other household appliances are increasingly entering the family. When using household appliances, we should not only pay attention to the safe use of electricity, but also pay attention to the following points: 1.

General household appliances should be studied and used under the guidance of parents, and dangerous appliances should not be used alone. 2. In case of smoke, sparks, burnt smell, etc., the electrical appliance should be turned off immediately and stopped using.

3. Electric appliances such as hair dryers, electric cookers, electric irons and electric heaters will emit high heat in use, so attention should be paid to keeping them away from flammable items such as paper and cotton cloth to prevent fires; At the same time, pay attention to avoid burns when using. 4. Avoid using electrical appliances in a humid environment (such as a bathroom), and don't make them wet and damp, which will not only damage the electrical appliances, but also cause electric shock.

5. The fan blades of electric fans, dehydration cylinders of washing machines, etc. rotate at high speed at work, and cannot be touched by hands or other objects to prevent injury. 6. In case of thunderstorm, stop using the TV and unplug the outdoor antenna to prevent lightning strike.

7. Electrical appliances are easily damaged by moisture and corrosion after being put on hold for a long time, so they need to be carefully checked before being reused. 8. When buying household appliances, you should choose qualified products with reliable quality.

How to pay attention to safety in indoor activities? There are many seemingly small things that deserve students' attention when they are active in the home room, otherwise, they are also prone to danger. This mainly includes the following aspects: l. Anti-collision.

At present, the living room space of most families is relatively narrow, and many household items such as furniture are placed, so you should not chase and fight in the living room, and do strenuous sports and games to prevent bumping and injury. 2. Anti-skid and anti-fall.

The floor of the living room is relatively smooth, so attention should be paid to prevent slipping and injury; When you need to climb up to clean up and pick up and put things, please ask others to protect them and pay attention to prevent falls. 3. prevent falling.

If you live in a building, especially in a high-rise building, don't lean out of the balcony or window to avoid the danger of falling down. 4. Anti-extrusion.

The doors and windows of the living room, the cupboard doors and drawers of furniture are easy to cover their hands when opening and closing, and care should be taken everywhere. 5. Fire prevention.

There are many flammable materials in the room, such as wooden furniture, bedding curtains, books and so on, so pay attention to fire prevention. Don't play with fire casually in the room, let alone set off firecrackers in the room.

6. Prevent accidents and harm. Sharp tools such as screwdrivers, knives and scissors, and stationery such as thumbtacks and pins should be properly stored after use. They should not be placed on beds or chairs at will to prevent people from being accidentally injured.

What should I do if I get burned? In case of burns in life, the following measures can be taken: L. For mild burns with slight redness, you can rinse them repeatedly with cold water and apply some cool oil. 2. If there are blisters on the scalded area, don't break it. You can rub alcohol around the blisters and wrap them with clean gauze.

3. If the scald is serious, it should be sent to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment in time. 4. If the burn area is large, you should take off your clothes, shoes and socks as soon as possible, but you can't tear them off forcibly. If necessary, you should cut off your clothes. After scalding, special attention should be paid to the cleanliness of the scalded area, and external drugs or substitutes should not be smeared at will to prevent infection, which will make the treatment in the hospital more difficult.

The correct way is to take off the patient's clothes and wrap them with clean towels or sheets. What should I do if I suffer from trauma? Injured, serious, need to be sent to the hospital for treatment.

Slightly, it can be treated as follows: 1. If there is a wound and bleeding, it is necessary to clean the wound and apply disinfectant and anti-inflammatory external drugs, such as anti-inflammatory powder, mercurochrome, band-aid, etc. In addition, we should pay attention to: keep the wound warm and dry; You can eat more protein-rich foods such as eggs, lean meat, beans and milk. Take vitamin C properly or eat more fresh vegetables and fruits; Change dressing reasonably and keep it clean.

Doing so is conducive to the healing of the wound. 2. Muscle, joints, ligaments and other sprains should not be immediately * * * or hot compress, so as not to aggravate subcutaneous bleeding and swelling.

You should stop activities immediately, make the injured part have a full rest, and apply cold compress or soak it in cold water. Stay 24 hours.

5. Main contents of workshop-level safety education

Three-level safety education refers to the factory-level education, workshop-level education and team-level education for new employees.

New employees (including contract workers, temporary workers, trainees, interns and students who take part in labor, etc.) must receive three-level safety education for not less than three days, and can only be assigned to work after passing the examination. The main contents of three-level safety education are as follows.

1. Factory-level safety education Factory-level safety education is generally carried out by the enterprise security department. (1) Explain the guidelines, policies, decrees and regulations of the Party and the state on safety in production and the rules and regulations of the Ministry of Electric Power Industry on power production and construction, and explain the significance, tasks, contents and basic requirements of labor protection, so that new employees can establish the ideas of "safety first, prevention first" and "everyone is responsible for safety in production".

(2) Introduce the safety in production of this enterprise, including the history of enterprise development (including the history of enterprise safety in production), enterprise production characteristics, enterprise equipment distribution (focusing on the performance, function, distribution and matters needing attention of special equipment), main dangers and key parts, general safety protection knowledge and electrical, lifting and mechanical safety knowledge, and introduce enterprise safety production organization and main safety production rules and regulations. (3) Introduce the experience and lessons of enterprise safety production, analyze and explain the common accident cases of enterprises and the same industry, and clarify the causes of casualty accidents and accident handling procedures.

(4) Put forward hopes and demands. If the educated personnel are required to work actively according to the National Staff Code and the regulations on rewards and punishments for employees in enterprises; We should establish the idea of "safety first, prevention first"; In the process of production and labor, study hard on safety technology and operating rules, and often participate in safety production experience exchange, accident analysis activities and safety inspection activities; Abide by the operating rules and labor discipline, do not leave the post without authorization, do not operate illegally, and do not casually enter and leave dangerous areas and key parts; Pay attention to the combination of work and rest, and use labor protection articles correctly.

Newcomers must be educated 100%. After education, they should take an exam. Those who fail to pass the exam should be re-educated until they are qualified, and fill in the "Three-level Education Card for Employees". The time for safety education at the factory level is generally 8 hours. 2. Workshop-level safety education Each workshop has different production characteristics and different key parts, dangerous areas and equipment. Therefore, when conducting safety education at this level, it should be explained in detail according to their respective conditions.

(1) Introduce the production characteristics and properties of this workshop. Such as the production mode and process flow of the workshop; Workshop personnel structure, safety production organization and activities; The main types of work in the workshop and the professional safety requirements in the operation; Hazardous areas in workshops, special workplaces, and toxic and harmful posts; Rules and regulations for safe production in the workshop, requirements and precautions for wearing labor protection articles; The accident-prone parts and causes in the workshop, and the corresponding special regulations and safety requirements; Common accidents in the workshop and analysis of typical accident cases; Experience and problems of safe production and civilized production in the workshop.

(2) Introduce the basic knowledge of safety technology according to the characteristics of the workshop. (3) Introduce fire safety knowledge.

(4) Introduce the system of safe production and civilized production in the workshop. Workshop-level safety education is the responsibility of the workshop administrative head and safety supervision personnel, and the general teaching time is 4 ~ 8 hours.

3. Team-level safety education teams are the "frontline" of enterprise production, and production activities are based on teams. Because operators are active in the team, machines and equipment are in the team, and accidents often occur in the team, therefore, security team education is very important.

(1) Introduce the general production situation, characteristics, scope, working environment, equipment status and fire-fighting facilities of the team. This paper mainly introduces all kinds of dangerous factors and dangerous parts that may cause injury accidents, and can be analyzed and explained with some typical accident examples.

(2) Explain the performance of mechanical equipment and instruments used in this position, the function and usage of protective devices; Explain the safety operation procedures, post responsibilities and relevant safety precautions of this type of work, so that students can really pay attention to safety production ideologically, consciously abide by the safety operation procedures, do not operate illegally, and care for and correctly use machinery, equipment and tools. Introduce the activities in security team and the safety inspection and handover system in the workplace; Educate students to report to leaders or relevant personnel in time when they find hidden dangers or accidents, and learn how to deal with dangerous situations urgently. (3) explain the correct use of labor protection articles and their storage methods and the requirements of civilized production.

(4) Demonstration of actual safe operation, focusing on the essentials of safe operation, explaining while demonstrating, explaining matters needing attention, and telling which operations are dangerous and violate the operating rules, so that students can understand the serious consequences that will be caused by violation. The focus of education in security team is the basic education of post safety, which is mainly taught by the team leader and safety officer.

Safety operation method and production skills education can be taught by safety officer, trainer or package teacher Fu, and the teaching time is 4~8h. New factory personnel can only take up their posts after passing the three-level safety education and the step-by-step examination.

Grade III safety education results should be filled in the employee safety education card and filed for future reference. Safety production runs through the whole productive labor process, and the three-level education is only the beginning of safety education.

Newcomers only have three-level education, but they can't work alone. They must also be trained in production skills and safety technology according to their post characteristics. Special operators must receive special training and pass the examination before they can work with certificates.

In addition, according to the production development of enterprises, it is also necessary to conduct regular retraining safety education for employees.